人教版英語專題訓(xùn)練七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀(word)

1、人教版英語專題訓(xùn)練 七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀(word)一、七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1 .閱讀下面關(guān)于火災(zāi)的文章，完成海報(bào)。每空一詞。House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured （傷害） by fire.77% of the families don't have a house fire escape （逃離） map. But

2、such a map can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread （蔓延）quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave （揮舞） something colorful, like a red shirt.House fires? About of a

3、ll fire deaths are from house fires.? At least child dies in a house fire EVERY day? It's important to have a house fire escape. It can help you run quickly. Be quick! You have to escape in minutes.? If you are kept in the tall building, don't. Go to the windows and wave colorful things for

4、help.【答案】90%/90 percent; 1/one ; map; 2; jump【解析】【分析】主要講了房屋起火時(shí)的起因、傷亡及怎樣逃離火災(zāi)。（1）根據(jù) House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths.可知大約 90%的火災(zāi)死亡 來自房屋起火，故填 90%/90 percent。（2）根據(jù) At least one child dies in a house fire every day.可知每天至少一個(gè)孩子死于火災(zāi)， 故填1/one。（3）根據(jù) But such a map can help you escape

5、a house fire.可知一張地圖可以幫助你逃離火 災(zāi)，故填map。（4）根據(jù) You only have about two minutes to escape.可知你僅僅有 2分鐘左右的時(shí)間逃 跑，故填2。(5) 根據(jù) If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump.可知住在高樓上不能逃跑時(shí)不能跳，don't后面用動(dòng)詞原形，故填 jump。【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。2.從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)完成短文。Do you like to eat

6、noodles? Come to Mr. White's Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean.You can order beef noodles , mutton noodles, chicken noodles , vegetable noodles , etc. They are all at good prices.A bowl of mutton noodles is only 7 dollars. A bowl of chicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of vegetabl

7、e noodles is only 5 dollars.The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious , too. Many people would like to eat in our restaurant.Our restaurant is on Center Street.It is open from 11 : 00 a. m. to 8 : 30 p. m. every day. If you order meat noodles , f

8、ruit is free.You will get the food in about half an hour.A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.B. If you are too busy to come , please call us at 2788-8998.C. We have different kinds of noodles.D. It's between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.E. We also have different kinds of soup.【

9、答案】C; A; E; D; B【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹懷特先生的餐館的位置和內(nèi)部環(huán)境、經(jīng)營面條和湯的種類價(jià)格、營業(yè)時(shí)間。A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars. 一碗牛肉面只有 8 美元。B. If you are too busy to come , please call us at 2788-8998.如果您太忙不能來,請打 2788- 8998給我們。C. We have different kinds of noodles.我們有不同種類的面條。D. It's between the Land Park and th

10、e King Supermarket.在陸地公園和國王超市之間。E. We also have different kinds of soup.我們還有各種各樣的湯。(1)根據(jù)下文 You can order beef noodles, mutton noodles, chicken noodles, vegetable noodles, etc.您可以點(diǎn)牛肉面、羊肉面、雞肉面、蔬菜面等?？芍衔膽?yīng)該有各種各樣的 面條，故選Co(2)由上文They are all at good prices.價(jià)格都很好?？芍?wù)摽偟膬r(jià)格。下文具體談?wù)摳?種各樣面條的價(jià)格，上下文是總分關(guān)系，故選Ao(3) 根

11、據(jù)下文 The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious , too.具體說明幾種湯?？芍衔目傮w談?wù)摳鞣N各樣的湯，上下文是總分關(guān) 系。故選E。(4)根據(jù)上文 Our restaurant is on Center Street.我們的餐館在中央大街?？芍挛膽?yīng)談?wù)?具體的位置，故選 Do(5)根據(jù)上文 If you order meat noodles, fruit is free.如果你點(diǎn)的是肉面，水果是免費(fèi) 的。和下文 You will get t

12、he food in about half an hour. 你大約半小時(shí)后就能拿到食物?？芍?怎樣訂餐，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷讀 句在文章中的位置。另外通過閱讀選項(xiàng)。有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句 子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。3 .閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格(每空一詞)。Do you know S.H.E? It is a singing group from Taiwan, China. There are three girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ell

13、a. They are very popular.Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful. She has long, straight hair. She is of medium height and she is thin. Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall but she has long, straight hair, too. She likes to wear cute hats. Ella is really cool! She looks like a boy

14、. She has short, straight hair and she likes to wear jackets and pants. Many fans think that she is the best singer.NameWhat does she look like?SelinaShe is very. She has, straight hair.HebeShe isn'tand she likes to wear hats.EllaShe's really. She likes to wearand pants.【答案】beautiful ; long

15、； tall; cool; jackets【解析】【分析】主要講了中國臺(tái)灣組合S.H.E.O（1）根據(jù) Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful.可知 Selina 是漂亮的,故填 beautiful o（2）根據(jù) She has long, straight hair.可知她有長的直發(fā)，故填 long。（3）根據(jù) Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall 可知 Hebe 不高，故填 tall。（4）根據(jù) Ella is really cool!可知 Ella 是酷的,故填 cool。5

16、 5）根據(jù)she likes to wear jackets and pants.可知她喜歡穿夾克衫和褲子，故填 jackets?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。4.從II欄的人物介紹中選出與I欄人物相匹配的選項(xiàng)（其中有兩項(xiàng)多余）。ILook! Mary is tall and thin. She has long hair and big eyes. She looks beautiful! She likes dancing and dances very well.Lucy's pen pal Linda is from America. Lucy

17、goes to the airport to meet her. She takes a photo of Linda with her.Zhang Ming likes action （動(dòng)作）movies. His favorite movie star is Jet Li. He thinks JetLi looks cool and has great personality （人格）My English teacher is British. He is tall and thin. He has short curly black hair. He is so kind to us.

18、 He also likes telling us jokes. We like his lessons.Who's the little girl? She has a round face. She is a little heavy （重的）.She has long hair and big eyes. She is playing with a little girl at the park.IIA. Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is from England. He loves Chinese and a

19、lso likes his students. His lessons are interesting.B. My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesn't go to school. She often plays with other children in the park.C. School Music Festival wants some girls. Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to joi

20、n us.Call us at 6543211.D. I like math. I don't think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. I often help my friends with math.E. At the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen pal(筆友).Her pen pal is a girl from NewYork.F. Do you want to join the music club? You can study to play the

21、 violin and the piano. Call Mr. Zhang at 3654961.G. It's Shao Lin Temple (少林寺).It's an action movie. There are many famous movie starsin it.【答案】C; E; G; A; B【解析】【分析】A. Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is from England. He lovesChinese and also likes his students. His lessons a

22、re interesting. 布朗先生在一所中學(xué)教英語。他 是英國人。他喜歡漢語，也喜歡他的學(xué)生。他的課很有趣。B. My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesn't go to school. She often plays with other children in the park.我妹妹是一個(gè) 5 歲的女孩。她叫王莉。她看起來很可愛。她不上學(xué)。她經(jīng)常和公園里的其他孩子玩。C. School Music Festival wants som

23、e girls. Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to join us. Call us at 6543211.學(xué)校音樂節(jié)想要一些女孩。你會(huì)唱歌或跳舞嗎？歡迎加入我們。請致電6543211。D. I like math. I don't think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. I often help my friends with math.我喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。我認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)不難。我覺得很有趣。我經(jīng)常幫助我的朋友數(shù)學(xué)。E. At the airport, there is a girl wai

24、ting for her pen pal(筆友).Her pen pal is a girl from NewYork.在機(jī)場，有一個(gè)女孩在等她的筆友。她的筆友是一個(gè)來自紐約的女孩。F. Do you want to join the music club? You can study to play the violin and the piano. Call Mr.Zhang at 3654961.你想加入音樂俱樂部嗎？你可以學(xué)習(xí)拉小提琴和彈鋼琴。打電話 3654961 給張先生。G. It's Shao Lin Temple (少林寺) .It's an action m

25、ovie. There are many famous movie stars in it. 少林寺。這是一部動(dòng)作片。里面有許多著名的電影明星。(1)根據(jù)文中的語句She likes dancing and dances very well.可知，Mary可以參加學(xué)校音樂節(jié)，故選Co(2) 根據(jù)文中的語句Lucy's pen pal Linda is from America. Lucy goes to the airport to meether.可知，這是選項(xiàng) E描述的女孩，故選 E。(3)根據(jù)文中的語句Zhang Ming likes action (動(dòng)作) movies. Hi

26、s favorite movie star is Jet Li.可知，與選項(xiàng) G相匹配，故選 Go(4)根據(jù)文中的語句My English teacher is British.可知，與選項(xiàng) A匹配，故選 A。(5)根據(jù)文中的語句She is playing with a little girl at the park. 可知，與選項(xiàng) B匹配，故選Bo【點(diǎn)評】考查信息匹配。熟知各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義，根據(jù)所給的語境選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。5 .閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給圖片信息，在文章空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使文章完整、通順(每空一詞)。Dear everyone, this is a picture of

27、 our class. We are in Class 1. The name of our school isBewsay Road Secondary School. Our English teacher's name is Mrs.Tanner. Can you see her in the picture? Our names are Sara, Emma, Tom, Ben, Nick, Peter and Mike. Can you see us in the picture? Sara wears a nice skirt and she can draw very w

28、ell. Emma is her best friend. She plays the best in the class. Nick and are twins. They lookthe same! Sometimes we cannot tell which is Nick and which is Peter. Tom loves to play. He is No. 9 on the school football team. Ben stands next to Emma. He is a shy boy. But he can speak very well. Do you kn

29、ow why? He has a Russian mother! Send us a picture of yourclass and us about your group.【答案】guitar ； Peter； football ; Russian； tell【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文根據(jù)圖片介紹我們班了同學(xué)們。(1)從圖片我們看到 Emma在彈吉他?？芍?Emma在班上吉他彈得最好。故答案為: guitar。(2)從圖片上我們看到Nick和Peter長得很像。可知尼克和彼得是雙胞胎。故答案為:Petero(3)從圖片上我們看到湯姆腳踩著一個(gè)足球，可知他喜歡踢足球。football

30、足球，故答案為：football o(4)根據(jù)He has a Russian mother!他有一個(gè)俄羅斯的母親可知他俄語很好。故答案為： Russian。(5)根據(jù)Send us a picture of your class可知給我們發(fā)送一張你們班里的照片然后告訴我們 關(guān)于你們的分組。此處指告訴我們你們班里的情況。tell告訴，講述，此處是祈使句，故用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為：tell?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們要先閱讀短文，理解短文大意，然后結(jié)合圖片和 短文的細(xì)節(jié)，填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整通順，完成短文。6 .任務(wù)型閱讀（1）請你幫助?？庉嫲巡鍒DA-D張貼到對應(yīng)的便簽下，并完成問

31、題。Hello, my name is Annie. I like giraffes. They are tall and friendly. They don't hurt （傷害） people. So we don't need to be afraid of them. Giraffes can live to be about thirty years old.My name is Tina. I'm a Chinese girl. Pandas are my favorite animals. They have black eyes and fat bod

32、ies （身體）.They are quiet and funny. There are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild （里予夕卜）.They are in danger and they need our help.My name is Sophia. I don't like big animals. I like cats. I have a pet cat. Her name is Cici. She is lazy and sleeps all day. Sometimes, she likes playing with balls.

33、 We are good friends.Hi, I'm Peter. I live near the sea. Dolphins （海月豕） are my favorite animals. They are smart and interesting. They like to live together. The baby dolphin usually lives for a long time with its family. I often watch dolphin shows with my parents on weekends.(2) Which part of t

34、he magazine will these notes (便條)be on?A. Food.B. Sports.C. Animals.D. Health.【答案】(1) D; C; A; B(2) C【解析】【分析】(1)第一便簽的大意：介紹了安妮喜歡的動(dòng)物，長頸鹿。圖片 D是長 頸鹿，故答是Do(2)第二便簽大意：介紹了 Tina最喜歡的動(dòng)物一一熊貓。圖片C是熊貓，故答案是 Q(3)第三便簽大意：介紹了索菲亞喜歡的動(dòng)物一一貓。圖片A是貓，故答案是 Ao(4)第四便簽大意：介紹了彼得喜歡的動(dòng)物一一海豚。圖片B是海豚，故答案是 Bo(5) 一上四便簽都是介紹動(dòng)物的，應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在動(dòng)物板塊。A.食物；

35、B.體育；C.動(dòng)物；D.健康，故答案是Co【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先要弄清楚每一個(gè)便簽的中心意思，再看懂圖片中的動(dòng)物是什 么，然后將便簽內(nèi)容和圖片編號(hào)相匹配。7.任務(wù)型閱讀(1)請仔細(xì)閱讀四條信息，并根據(jù)信息內(nèi)容，把它們與A-D四幅圖片的活動(dòng)進(jìn)行匹配，然后完成問題。Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Here're their messages.Saturday, 10:20 a.m.Hi, it's Bill. Jack and I are at t

36、he beach in Hawaii. Come and join us!Don't worry. We're not swimming. It's quite cool! See you!A.Saturday, 11:15 a.m.Hey, Lily. This is Peter. I'm in Los Angeles with friends. They're playing tennis, and I'm watching. It's nice and sunny here. Bye!B.二 T8Saturday, 8:45 a.m

37、.Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. I'm calling from Lake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiing today. It's cold here.Saturday, 9: 20 a.m.Hi, This is Peter. I'm in New York with Helen. It's windy here. We are flying kites now. What about in London? Bye!"D.(2) From the four messages, we can know Yua

38、n Yuan is.A. an artistB. a reporterC. a guideD. a singer【答案】(1) B; D; C; A B【解析】【分析】A.放風(fēng)箏；B.在海邊；C.滑雪；D.打網(wǎng)球。(1) 題意：比爾和杰克在夏威夷海邊。那里相當(dāng)涼爽。本段意思跟圖B相匹配，故答案是Bo 題意：彼得給莉莉打電話，說她跟朋友在洛杉磯，他們在打網(wǎng)球，彼得在看。本段意思跟圖D相匹配，故答案是 Do題意：洋子給莉莉打電話，說她在太浩湖，Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪，天氣很冷。本段意思跟圖C相匹配，故答案是 Co 題意：彼得跟海倫在紐約，現(xiàn)在有風(fēng)，他們在放風(fēng)箏。本段意思跟圖A相匹配，故答案是Ao

39、(2) 根據(jù) Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on thephone可知媛媛是中央電視臺(tái)的記者。故答案是B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，想弄清楚圖意，在理解段落意思，然后用圖意跟段意相匹配， 最后得到答案。8.閱讀表格中的信息，然后從方框內(nèi)的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)合適的標(biāo)題(其中一項(xiàng)為多余 選項(xiàng))A.AddressB.Library RulesC.Opening HoursD.Borrowing RulesE.Library Resources;(資源)F.Tel. &EmailOpen:

40、Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM? 12, 000books?200 net-worked computers?Newspapers (China Daily, Qian jiang Evening News, Zhejiang Daily, Anji Daily) ?Magazines (TIME Readers New Scientist)?Students can borrow up to 2 books a time.?Teachers may borrow up to 20 books a time.?Students can renew (續(xù)借) b

41、ooks by We Chat of the library.Don't bring the schoolbag into the reading room.Don't eat any food in the library.Be quiet and polite.The library is at No. 138,Tianmu Road , across from Changshuo Park.【答案】C; E; D; B; A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了圖書館的規(guī)則，首先說了開館時(shí)間，然后說了借書規(guī)則以及在圖書館看書應(yīng)該遵守的行為準(zhǔn)則，最后介紹了圖書館的地址。A. Addre

42、ss 地址B. Library Rules圖書館規(guī)定C. Opening Hours 開館時(shí)間D. Borrowing Rules 借書規(guī)定E. Library Resources.(資源) 圖書館資源F. Tel. &Email電話及電子郵箱(1)根據(jù)1處提到 Open： Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM ,提到時(shí)間，可知標(biāo)題為 Opening Hours,故選 C。(2)根據(jù)2處提到圖書館的設(shè)施，可知標(biāo)題為 Library Resources,故選E。(3)根據(jù)3處提到Students can borrow up to 2 books a time

43、,提到借書規(guī)則，可知標(biāo)題為Borrowing Rules ,故選 D。(4)根據(jù) 4 處提到 Don't bring the schoolbag into the reading room ,提到圖書館的規(guī)則, 可知標(biāo)題為Library Rules,故選B。(5)根據(jù) 5 處提到 The library is at No. 138,Tianmu Road , across from Changshuo Park.,說 了圖書館的地址，可知標(biāo)題為Address,故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后帶著問題到選項(xiàng)找出答案， 得到最適合的標(biāo)題，即可。9 .請仔細(xì)閱讀

44、下面題中五個(gè)人的情況，從A-F六則廣告中找出與其匹配的選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)多余。A. Heart Flower ShopThere are many kinds of fresh flowers in our shop, and you can buy some for your friends as a birthday gift.B. Wholesale Food MarketThere are many kinds of food and drinks in our market, and the prices of them are very low. Welcome.C. Elim C

45、hristian BookstoreElim Christian Bookstore is the biggest store in our city. There are almost all kinds of books in it.D. Confiserie BachmannThere are chocolate cakes, fruit cakes and so on. They are all very delicious.E. Best Fast FoodThere are fried chicken, French fries, hamburgers and porridge.

46、You can enjoy them if you come here.F. Calle Chic Clothing StoreIt's a clothing store for girls. There are all kinds of beautiful clothes.(1) David wants to have s special dinner at home on his birthday. He has to buy some food and drinks.(2) Maria often reads books in her free time, so her best

47、 friend Linda wants to buy an interesting book for her as a birthday gift.(3) It's Lisa's son's birthday next Saturday. Her son likes cakes, so she will book a big birthday cake for him.(4) Mr. Black would like to buy a new coat for his daughter as a birthday gift because her old one is a