廣東省江門市乃倉中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省江門市乃倉中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. last night, your mobile phone was always busy. i couldnt _ to you after several attempts. a. go over          b. get through    c. get along         d. go through參考答案：b略2.

2、 most of us value our time, but some of us treat it _ it had no value at all.   a. even if         b. as long as       c. even so          d. as though參考答案：d3. i prefer _ the movies rather t

3、han _ home.a. go to; stay     b. to go to; stay    c. going to; staying  d. to go to; staying參考答案：b試題分析:句意：我喜歡去看電影而不愿意呆在家里。固定短語：prefer to do rather than do喜歡做而不做，故答案選b?？键c：考查固定短語。4. while crossing the street, please _ for the coming cars. a. watch outb. take ca

4、re   c. watch over d. be careful參考答案：a5. michael, dont forget_your computer when you leave for school.   a. to switch off   b. to switch on   c. switching off   d. switching on參考答案：a6. miss gao was so angry at all _ i was doing _ she walked out witho

5、ut a word.   a. that; which     b. which; that      c. what; that       d. that; that參考答案：d略7. the lady told the kids that the sun _ in the east.a. rises     b. rose     c. ri

6、sen    d. rising參考答案：a8. some people like coffee, _others like tea. its all a matter of personal taste. a. whichb. however  c. what d. while參考答案：d9. the northwest tiger, which is _ to people , is now _. we should protect them. a. dangerous ; dangerous      b.

7、dangerous ; in dangerc. in danger; in danger          d. in danger; dangerous參考答案：b10. are you in favour of toms suggestion_we work around the clock to meet the deadline? no. but _ jimmy suggested to me sounds practical.a. that; what b. that; thatc. which; tha

8、td. which; what參考答案：a11. it was so disappointing last year, but now we are  _ that well go up.a.confident             b. fortunate                c. keen   

9、;           d. calm參考答案：a12. tom put his heart into the wildlife research, and finally, his efforts _ him great success and fame.  a. saved       b. earned      c. made    

10、60;  d. offered參考答案：b13. it was          john          we won the game.   a. because; who   b. because of; whom  c. as; that        d. thanks to;

11、 that 參考答案：d略14. look out! the water is boiling. dont get yourself burned.a. what for?    b. why not?     c. got it.    d. never mind.參考答案：c考查交際用語。根據(jù)語境中的"小心!水正在沸騰,不要燙著自己。"可知,對方的回答應(yīng)該是"明白了"之意,故用got it表示此意。what for?"為什么?"why not?"為什么

12、不呢?"never mind"不要緊"。15. -mrs smith is so nice a good teacher that we will remember her forever.-yes. she _give us help whenever we were in trouble.    a. must                b. might    

13、0;                c. could                       d. would參考答案：d16. when asked what they would volunteer to do, half of  

14、      said they were willing to do something they could.a. whatb. whichc. whomd. them參考答案：d17. mother _. hurry up! lets put things in order.    a. is coming     b. has come   c. is to be coming  d. came參考答案：a18. its a

15、60;pity that the quarrel_their friendship.abroke up   bput down  ctook away   dgave up  參考答案：a考查短語辨析。a解散，破裂，b記下，c拿走,d放棄，句意：很遺憾這次爭吵他們之間的友誼破裂了。19. the meeting was held in a lively_, and the delegates put forward their opinions one a

16、fter another.a. atmosphere               b. state                        c. situation            

17、60;     d. mood參考答案：a略二、 書面表達20. 高中生在成長過程中會碰到一些煩惱。就這一話題你班正籌備召開一次主題班會。請你依據(jù)下表進行必要的思考，并用英語準備一篇到會發(fā)言材料。painssolutions相貌、體形不美不必在意不被他人理解，朋友少加強溝通學(xué)習(xí)成績落后，壓力大？零花錢不多？注意:    1詞數(shù)150左右；開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù).    2寫作必須包含表中所列內(nèi)容,可以適當發(fā)揮,使得上下文意思連貫.boys and girls:   

18、; we high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely.參考答案：boys and girls:we high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. first of all, some of us are upset about their figures and looks. personally,

19、 i argue that it is one's inner beauty that really matters. that is why we needn't care about it. second, when we are misunderstood by our teachers, parents or even classmates, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, as communication is the best way to  remove

20、 misunderstandings. some of us complain they have few true friends. being open-minded and ready to help others will surely gain popularity among peers. third, we may fall behind others, which makes us stressed. determined to work efficiently, we can overcome any difficulty. if necessary, we may turn

21、 to the teachers for help. last, some of us don't have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. isn't it strange?  so long as we have some, that's enough. we high school students should learn to save, as saving is a good virtue of the chinese, shouldnt we?that's all. thank you.【

22、亮點說明】本文是一篇英語發(fā)言稿，共分三段，內(nèi)容齊全，布局合理，使用高級句子。we high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；i argue that it is one's inner beauty that really matters.強調(diào)句式經(jīng)典至極；that is why we needn't care about it. why引導(dǎo)表語從句；when we are misunderstood by

23、 our teachers, parents or even classmates, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, as communication is the best way to  remove misunderstandings.when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句和as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句完美結(jié)合；being open-minded and ready to help others will surely gain popularity among peers. 動名詞作主語恰到好

24、處；we may fall behind others, which makes us stressed. which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；determined to work efficiently, we can overcome any difficulty.過去分詞作狀語；if necessary, we may turn to the teachers for help.使用省略句；so long as we have some, that's enough. so long as引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；as saving is a good virtue of the chine

25、se, shouldnt we?反意疑問句畫龍點睛；另外，first of all, personally, second, last,為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解21. edmund halley was an english scientist who lived over 200 years ago . he studied the observations of comets (彗星) which other scientists had made . the orbit（軌道） of one particular comet was a very difficult mathema

26、tical problem. he could not figure it out. neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems.however , halley had a friend named newton, who was a brilliant (有才華的) mathematician .newton thought he had already worked out that problem, but he could not find the papers on which he had done it

27、. he told halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse (橢圓) .now halley set to work .he figured out the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists. he made a surprising discovery. the comets that had appeared in the years 1531, 1607, and 1682 all had the same o

28、rbit. yet their appearances had been 75 to 76 years apart (相隔).this seemed very strange to halley. the different comets followed the same orbit. the more halley thought about it, the more he thought that there had not been three different comets, as people thought. he decided that they had simply se

29、en the same comet three times .the comet had gone away and had come back again.it was an astonishing idea! halley felt certain enough to make a prediction of what would happen in the future. he decided that this comet would appear in the year 1758. there were 53 years to go before halleys prediction

30、 could be tested .in 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. ever since then that comet has been called halleys comet, in his honor.67edmund halley figured out the orbit of         .    

31、   asome different comets appearing several times        bthe same comet appearing at different times        cthree different comets appearing three times        dseveral comets appearing at the same time                      68halley made his discovery         .       aby doing experiments