基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞練習(xí)題(含答案)

1、.基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞練習(xí)題I. 選擇題。( )1. Please turn to _. A. Page 11 B. the 11 st page C. page 11 D. page the 11 th ( )2. I have been to the village _. A. a hundred time B. hundred times C. hundreds of times D. hundred of times( )3. There are _ students in our school. A. fourhundred and fortyfive B. four hundred and

2、 fortyfive C. four hundreds and fortyfive D. four hundred and forty five( )4. We live in _. A. the twenty-first century B. the century twenty-one C. century twenty-one D. the century twenty-first( )5. He said he was going to be free in _. A. one and a half hour B. one hour and half C. one and half h

3、ours D. an hour and a half( )6.-How many English books are there on the table? -There is only _English book on it. A. a B. an C. one D. the ( )7. The road is _. A. two thousand and five hundred metres long B. two thousands metres long C. long one thousand five hundred metre D. a thousand and five hu

4、ndreds metres long( )8. He joined the army on _ of May 1980. A. 1 st B. the 1 C. first D. the first ( )9. March the _ is Womens Day. A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth D. eight( )10. September is the _month of the year. A. nineth B. ninth C. nine D. the twelveth( )11. December the _ is Christmas. A. twenty

5、-five B. twenty-fifth C. twentieth-five D. twenty-five( )12. Another way of saying Lesson 12 is _. A. Lesson ten-two B. Lesson Ten-second C. the Twelfth Lesson D. Twelfth lessonII. Translation.1. 電話號(hào)碼8485308 _ 2. 第五冊(cè) _3. 成千上萬(wàn)的兒童 _ 4. 一個(gè)半小時(shí) _5. 45路公共汽車 _ 6. 三分之一 _7. 五分之四 _ 8. 第501房間 _9. 第二層 _ 10. 一次/

6、二次/三次 _11.在某人60歲的時(shí)候 _ 12. 在二十世紀(jì)三十年代 _13.Its half past eight. _ 14. Its a quarter to nine._15. Its January twenty-sixth eighteen ninety-three. _16. 他每天早上總是第一個(gè)到校。_17. 第三天早上瑪麗沒有遲到。_18. 這本書我昨晚讀了20頁(yè)。_19. 最近的醫(yī)院離他們學(xué)校約45公里。_16. ACBADC 712. ADABBC II. 完成句子： 1. Its half past eight. 2. Its a quarter past nine.

7、 3. Its a quarter to eight. 4. It was January twenty-sixth eighteen ninety-three. III. 翻譯短語(yǔ)和句子： 1. Telephone number/ Tel. No. eight four eight five three o eight2. No. Sixty-four Middle School 3. thousands of children 4. half and two months/ two months and a half 5. No. 45 bus/ Bus 456. one third 7.

8、 four fifths 8. Room 501 9. the second floor10. the third time 11. Book V 12. half and two weeks/ two weeks and a half 13. He is always the first to get to school every morning.14. The third day Mary wasnt late 15. I read 2o pages of the book yesterday evening.16. The nearest hospital is about four

9、to five kilometers from their school.17. in the 1930s 一、基數(shù)詞  下面把100以內(nèi)的基數(shù)詞分為四類。  1、第一類：one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven 七eight 八nine 九ten 十eleven 十一twelve 十二這一類共計(jì)十二個(gè)單詞，在結(jié)構(gòu)上與其他的基數(shù)詞相比較是特殊的，就象不規(guī)則的動(dòng)詞一樣，要求逐個(gè)的硬背下來(lái)，這對(duì)學(xué)好其他

10、的基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞都是及其重要的。  2、第二類：thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen 十九這一類基數(shù)詞共有七個(gè)。它們?cè)诮Y(jié)構(gòu)上有兩個(gè)特點(diǎn)：一是在發(fā)音方面都有兩個(gè)重音；二是在拼法上都有后綴teen。除了thirteen和fifteen之外，都是純粹地在另一個(gè)基數(shù)詞的后面加上后綴teen。但要注意eighteen的拼法，eight本身有t字母，因此只加een。  3、第三類：twenty 二十

11、thirty 三十forty 四十fifty 五十sixty 六十seventy 七十eighty 八十ninety 九十這類基數(shù)詞共有八個(gè)。都是十位的整數(shù)，均以后綴ty結(jié)尾。其中sixty、seventy、eighty、ninety基本上是在相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞后面加上后綴ty。但要注意eighty的拼法，eight本身有t字母，因此只加y。  4、第四類：這一類和很簡(jiǎn)單，可以看成是一種合成詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)方式是：用十位整數(shù)加上個(gè)位整數(shù)，其間用連字符號(hào)“”連接，表示“幾十幾”。這類基數(shù)詞的變化都是規(guī)則的。如：twenty-on

12、e 二十一forty-six 四十六seventy-eight 七十八ninety-five 九十五   二、序數(shù)詞  下面把199的序數(shù)詞也分為四個(gè)類。  1、第一類first (1st) 第一second (2nd) 第二third (3rd) 第三（在括號(hào)里的是縮寫形式，均在阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字后面加上相應(yīng)序數(shù)詞的最后兩個(gè)字母構(gòu)成，以下各類與此相同。）這類序數(shù)詞只有三個(gè)，在整個(gè)序數(shù)詞里面是特殊的，就和第一類基數(shù)詞一樣，需要逐個(gè)地硬

13、記下來(lái)。  2、第二類：fourth (4th) 第四fifth (5th) 第五sixth (6th) 第六seventh (7th) 第七eighth (8th) 第八ninth (9th) 第九tenth (10th) 第十eleventh (11th) 第十一twelfth (12th) 第十二thirteenth (13th) 第十三fourteenth (14th)

14、 第十四fifteenth (15th) 第十五sixteenth (16th) 第十六seventeenth (17th) 第十七eighteenth (18th) 第十八nineteenth (19th) 第十九這一類序數(shù)詞共有十六個(gè)。均在相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞后面加上后綴th構(gòu)成。要注意其中fifth、eighth、ninth、twelth四個(gè)詞的拼法。  3、第三類：twentieth (20th) 第二十thirtieth (30th) 

15、;第三十fortieth (40th) 第四十fiftieth (50th) 第五十sixtieth (60th) 第六十seventieth (70th) 第七十eightieth (80th) 第八十ninetieth (90th) 第九十這一類全是十位整數(shù)的序數(shù)詞，共八個(gè)。它們的構(gòu)成方法是：先將相應(yīng)的十位整數(shù)的基數(shù)詞詞尾ty中的y改成i，然后在加上后綴eth。  4、第四類：thirty-first (31th) 第三十一sixty-sec

16、ond (62nd) 第六十二eighty-seventh (87th) 第八十七ninety-eighth (98th) 第九十八這類表示“第幾十幾”的序數(shù)詞，跟表示“幾十幾”的基數(shù)詞一樣簡(jiǎn)單。在構(gòu)成方法上均由基數(shù)詞“幾十幾”變化而來(lái)，十位數(shù)不變，僅把個(gè)位上的基數(shù)詞變成序數(shù)詞就行了。  基數(shù)詞及序數(shù)詞重要用法 1. 基數(shù)詞的用法基數(shù)詞用于表示事物的數(shù)量，在表示基數(shù)詞時(shí)，要特別注意hundred, thousand, million, billion等幾個(gè)詞的用法：若其前用了基數(shù)詞，則不論其面是否有of，

17、都必須用單數(shù)形式(此時(shí)若帶of則通常表示特定范圍中的一部分)；若泛指數(shù)百、數(shù)千、數(shù)百萬(wàn)等，則用 hundreds of, thousands of, millions of 等這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Two hundred of the students are needed to plant trees this morning. 今天中午需要200個(gè)學(xué)生去植樹。Hundreds of people attended the famous directors farewell concert. 好幾百人出席了這位著名指揮家的告別音樂會(huì)。Thousands upon thousands of Engl

18、ish words come from foreign tongues. 成千上萬(wàn)英語(yǔ)單詞來(lái)自外來(lái)語(yǔ)。2. 基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)用法逢整“十”的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式可用于表示某人的大約年歲和世紀(jì)中的年代。如：The war broke out in the nineties. 這次戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)于90年代。Karl Mark began to learn the Russian language in his fiftieth. 馬克思五十多歲開始學(xué)俄語(yǔ)。3. 序數(shù)詞的用法 序數(shù)詞用于表示事物的順序，一般由與之相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞加th構(gòu)成(但有特殊形式需特別記憶)；序數(shù)詞主要用作定語(yǔ)，前面一般要加定冠詞(或物主代詞)

19、。如：Their second son is a doctor. 他們的二兒子是個(gè)博士。The hundredth cave that George has discovered in his lifetime is near the Alps. 喬治一生中找到的第一百個(gè)山洞在阿爾卑斯山附近。注：序數(shù)詞前有時(shí)可用不定冠詞，表示“每一，又一”。如：Well have to do it a second time. 我們將再做一遍。 基變序口訣  基變序，有規(guī)律 詞尾加上-ed(fourth,sixth) 一、二、三，特殊例， 結(jié)尾字母t,d,d(first,seco

20、nd,third) 八去t,九去e,(eighth,ninth) ve要用 f替;(fifth,twelfth) ty將y改成i, th前面有個(gè)e。 若是碰到幾十幾， 前用基來(lái)后用序。  或記憶為：一、二、三，特殊記，詞尾字母t,d,d  八加h,九減e,逢十改y為ie  f要把ve替，還有th莫忘記 .新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)初一（上）Module 1-10同義句練習(xí)題(1) 1.My favourite food is noodles. I _ noodles best. 2.Whats the English for this ? What is this _

21、_ ? 3.Mrs Green has two children , Jim and Kate . Jim is Mrs _ son and Kate is her _ .4. My name is Ling ling . _ _ Ling Ling . 5.These are red flowers. These flowers _ _ .6.Can I help you? _ _ I do _ you ? 7.There is no clock on the wall . There is _ _ clock on the wall . 8.Have you got any carrots

22、 ?_ you _ any carrots ?9.Im glad to meet you , boys and girls. _ _ to meet you ,boys and girls .10.Mary likes English best . Marys _ lesson is English . 11.I like fish best Fish _ _ _food . 12.Remember to close the door when you leave the room . _ _ to close the door when you leave the room . 13.Wha

23、ts the girls name ? Whats the _ _ the girl ?14.Would you like to go to the theatre ? _ _ to the theatre . 15.His favourite food is eggs . He _ eggs _ . 16.What about you? _ _ _ ? 17.Where are Tom and Jim from?Where _ Tom and Jim _ from ? 18.Tom gives me a present. Tom _ a present _ _. 19.What is you

24、 favourite animals ?What animal _ you like _ ? 20.The tiger is from China .The tiger _ _ China .21.Whats the time ?_ _ _ _ ?22.How useful the book is !It is _ _ useful work .23.Please give me the ruler .Please give the ruler _ _ .24.We dont have any classes at the weekend . We have _ _ at the weeken

25、d .25.We go to work at 7:30 .We go to work at _ _ _.26.My teacher often goes to work by car . My teacher often _ _ _ .27.Lets meet at about half past one . _ _ meeting at about _ _ ? 28.Whats the price of your new bike ?_ _ is your new bike ? 29.Jim looks like Sam .Jim and Sam _ _ _ .30.After spring

26、 , it is summer .Summer _ _ spring .作文：1. 根據(jù)提示描述人物名字：Nancy 年齡:14 生日: 五月一日 國(guó)籍:the USA 居住地: New York外貌：a little short / long,curly hair / wears glasses最愛的科目: music 最愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)：swimming 家庭: a brother and a sister                &

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34、不用上課，他和爸爸一起去動(dòng)物園。在那里他看見很多動(dòng)物，有老虎、猴子、熊貓和熊。這些動(dòng)物每天都有食物喂養(yǎng)，但它們并不快樂，它們喜歡生活在森林，因?yàn)閯?dòng)物園的生活與森林中的生活不一樣。                                   &

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41、#160;                        4. 今天是星期一。張老師想把一些書拿到課室。我和張明去幫他。我找到一個(gè)大箱子。我們把書裝進(jìn)箱子。箱子里滿滿的都是書。我們一起把書拿到課室去。_5.我的房間這是我的房間。房間不大。在墻上有三幅畫。在窗邊是我的桌子。桌子上有一臺(tái)電腦和一些書。我的床上放著一件外套。床底下是我的足球鞋。你還能看到什么東西嗎?_6.我

42、的朋友我有一個(gè)好朋友。她有長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的頭發(fā)，圓圓的臉，大大的眼睛和小小的嘴巴。她喜歡游泳和讀書。她的英語(yǔ)很好，我的數(shù)學(xué)很棒。我們互相幫助，互相學(xué)習(xí)?？?她正在跳舞呢!My friend_7.足球是Jim最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。每個(gè)星期天下午他都和朋友們?nèi)ヌ咔?。他踢得很好。是學(xué)校足球隊(duì)的隊(duì)員。Ronaldo是他最喜歡的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。_8.今天是星期五，天氣晴朗。Lily 和Lucy 在上學(xué)。她們正在上一節(jié)數(shù)學(xué)課。她們的爸爸在上班。他是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。她們的媽媽在家。她在做家務(wù)。她們的弟弟John今年三歲，他沒有上學(xué)。他在和一只貓玩。_9.格林先生從美國(guó)來(lái)。他教我們英語(yǔ)。他每周去上漢語(yǔ)課，并且學(xué)習(xí)很認(rèn)真。他的兩個(gè)孩子現(xiàn)在

43、也在中國(guó)。他們也能說一點(diǎn)漢語(yǔ)。王叔叔是格林先生的一個(gè)好朋友?，F(xiàn)在，他正為孩子們制造一架模型飛機(jī)。_參考答案四Today is Monday. Mr. Zhang wants to take some books to the classroom. Zhang Ming and I go to help him. I find a big box. We put the books in the box. The box is full of books. We carry the box to the classroom together.五My RoomThis is my room. Its not a big room. There are three pictures on the wall. My desk is near the window. There is a computer and