(仁愛版)八年級(jí)(下)英語(yǔ)Unit6Topic2(練習(xí))-2020年4月測(cè)試卷含答案

1、7A. sawB. watchedC. lookedD. foundingD. What timeD. seeD. driving; ridingD. spokeD. doesn'tD. the strongestD. beforeD. is returningUnit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic 2 How about exploring Tian'anmen Square?第I卷（選擇題）i.單項(xiàng)選擇。1. The of the People's Republic of China is beginning of new China.A. fin

2、dB. foundC. founded2. 一 is it from here to the Summer Palace?About twenty minutes ' walk.A. Hong longB. How farC. How soon3. It took us to finish the new research report.A. three hour and a halfB. three and a half hourC. three and half hoursD. three and a half hours4. I a traffic accident yester

3、day. Many passages were hurt. That's terrible!5. Mr. Wang used to to work, but now he gets used to to work.A. drive; rideB. drive; ridingC. driving; ride6. When I first learned English, I was afraid of English with others.A. speakB. speaksC. speaking7. We'll go hiking if it rain tomorrow.-Th

4、at would be fine.A. isn'tB. won'tC. don't8. Jack is a little than Peter.A. strongB. strongerC. strongest9. The official was looking at a postcard sadly his workmate came in.A. whileB. whenC. after10. - I ' m sorry that John is out.Please ask him to call me as soon as he.A. returnedB.

5、 returnsC. will returnn.情景交際。根據(jù)對(duì)話情景選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A. And we had a very wonderful time.B. How long did you stay there?C. Where did you go last week?D. In two days.E. What is it famous for?F. Did you take a lot of photos?G. Yes, they will.A: Hi, Zhou Jun. 11B: I went to Hangzhou with my friends.A:

6、Where is Hangzhou?B: It ' s in ZhejisPig)vince, the south of China.A: 12B: It's famous for Leifeng Pagoda, the White Snake, Linyin Temple and especially West Lake.A: Do many people go there to enjoy their holidays every year?B: Yes, they do.A: 13B: For two days.A: 14B: Certainly. We also had

7、 some delicious food. 15A: What an exciting trip! I' ll go there one day.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.m.完形填空。Is it safe to talk on the phone while driving? It 's reported that many accidents are caused by16 that are driving while making phone calls. Now some people want to 17 if driving while talking

8、on the phone is dangerous. 18 a car accident happens, the police will ask whether the driver is 19 a mobile phone. They 20 the information in a report. The information is saved, and later they can 21 it.Why do mobile phones cause accidents? Drivers sometimes 22 to watch the road carefully when they

9、are using their mobile phones. Not looking at the road can be 23 , because drivers can't focus on(集中注意力 ) 24 is going on around them. Now, the police has made rules 25 using mobile phones while driving.()16. A. riders)17. A. look forB. driversB. care aboutC. walkersC. find outD. passengersD. thi

10、nk about()18. A. BeforeB. IfC. UntilD. Later()19. A. usingB. talkingC. playingD. buying()20. A. copyB. rememberC. searchD. write()21. A. readB. studyC. findD. learn()22. A. likeB. wantC. forgetD. wish()23. A. dangerousB. difficultC. easyD. carefully()24. A. howB. whereC. whatD. why()25. A. toB. inC.

11、 ofD. againstw.閱讀理解。When you are in(A)Hong Kong, you must bevery careful inthe streets, because the trafficdrives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China.If this is the first time you have come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross th

12、e street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn ' t cross.When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traf

13、fic is the most dangerous, especially for the children.When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors. You can sit on the seco

14、nd floor.From there you can have a good view. It s very interesting.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。()26. The traffic drives in Hong Kong.A. on the leftB. on the rightC. in the streetsD. every were()27. People on foot can cross the road when .A. the traffic lights are greenB.the traffic lights areredC. the traffic go

15、esD.the traffic are busy()28. In Hong Kong, the traffic is the most dangerous .A. in the morningB.in the eveningC. in the afternoonD.when people go to or come back from work()29. If you want to have a good view in a bus, you can .A. stand in the busB. sit on the first floorC. sit on the second floor

16、D. stand on the top of the bus)30. If you are waiting for a bus, you should stand .A. on the left side of streetC. on each side of street(B)Many people like to travel by plane, but I donB. on the right side of streetD. on either side of streetthtelikaeirpitobrteicsauussueally far fromthe city. You h

17、ave to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off which is often late.You can t open the windows. You can t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations a

18、re usually good in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way, though it takes a little more time.t needI also like cars. You can start your journey whenever you want to, and

19、 you donto a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。()31. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because it is fast.B. Because it is safe.C. Because you can walk around in the plane.D. Be

20、cause it is cheap.()32. Which is not the good thing about the train?A. It is safe.B. It takes a little more time.C. You can open the window.D. You can walk around in the train.()33. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what will you take?A. A bus.B. A car.C. A train.D. A subway.()34. What i

21、s the bad thing about the car?A. You needn t gotroailaway station.B. You can start your journey when you want to.C. There are too many cars on the road.D. You needn t go to a bus stop.（）35. According to the passage, which sentence is true?A. He thinks taking a plane takes a lot of time to go to and

22、get out of the airport.B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.D. He likes to take a plane because he can choose the food.（C）Come to Austria（ 奧地利 ）!Soil is a village in the mountains in Western Austria, and a local（當(dāng)?shù)氐模ゝamily ope

23、ns a Hotel Post there. The hotel is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually around 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.Enjoy Thailand（ 泰國(guó) ）!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don t mi

24、ss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market（ 漂浮的市場(chǎng)） just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruit andvegetables. There you can buy them when you sit in your boat. Don t forget your hat the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at midday!Visit Hawaii（ 夏威夷 ）!May

25、be the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long beaches（ 沙灘 ） in the south and west of the island（ 島 ）, and mountains and forests in the north, but be careful there are many mosquitoes（ 蚊子 ）, and don t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures

26、there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler in the late evening. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。36. If you stay at the Hotel Post, you ll see the whole village, the forest and .37. At the Floating Market you can buy things in .38. Because the sun is strong in Bangkok, you should bring .39.

27、 In the north of Kauai Island there are .40. The warmest place of the three is .第II卷（非選擇題）I .詞匯部分。（A） 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41. How about going （camp） this weekend? That s a good idea!42. When you go to a new place, you should remember the （direct）.43. While he was pushing his way out, someone （step） on h

28、is feet.44. Tom is looking forward to （receive） his father s letter, because his father works far aw45. There Chairman Mao announced the（found） of the People s Republic of China in1949.（B） 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。46. The Monument to the People s Hlies in the center of Tian anmen Square.47. Please email me soon

29、 and tell me about your v .48. October 1st, 1949 was a （ 有意義的） day in the history of China.49. Beijing is in the nof China.50. The doors of the buildings have the sign“ Pull ” or “ P ” .n.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。51. She took care of her mother at home last Monday. （ 改為同義句）She her mother at home last Monday.52. The tea

30、cher went home after he went over the students homework yesterday. （ 改為同義句）The teacher go home he went over the students homework yesterday.53. Lucy will give a phone call to her friend. Lucy will get off the plane.期 as soon a合并為句）Lucy will give a phone call to her friend she the plane.54. It s abou

31、t half an hour on foot from school to my home. （ 改為同義句）My home is about from school.55. Tony doesn t know which book he should choose. （ 改為同義句）Tony doesn t know which book .m.書面表達(dá)。根據(jù)以下中文提示，以“Travel ”為題寫一篇60 80 詞的短文。1. 當(dāng)你對(duì)工作或?qū)W習(xí)感到厭煩時(shí)，可以選擇旅行。休閑的同時(shí)也可以領(lǐng)略大自然的美麗風(fēng)光，呼吸新鮮空氣，結(jié)交新朋友，散心等。2. 有時(shí)旅行會(huì)有煩惱，如天氣多變、被雨淋濕等。3

32、. 出發(fā)前應(yīng)充分了解天氣情況，最好結(jié)伴同行，可以互相照應(yīng)，以免發(fā)生意外。除以上需要注意的幾點(diǎn)外，你還可根據(jù)你的理解自由發(fā)揮。提示詞語(yǔ)：be tired of doing sth., enjoy the beauty of nature, breathe, prepare yourself,companion, cause accident .參考答案第 I 卷(選擇題). 1. D found 既可以作find 的過(guò)去式，意為“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)”，又能作動(dòng)詞原形，意為“成立，建立”，其動(dòng)名詞形式是founding 。此處作動(dòng)名詞，句意為“中華人民共和國(guó)的成立是新中國(guó)的開始。 ”故選D。2. B tw

33、enty minuteSwalk意為“二十分鐘的路程”，指路程或距離，用How far提問(wèn)。故選B。3. D“三個(gè)半小時(shí)”的正確表達(dá)是：three and a half hours 或 three hours and a half。故選 D。4. A 考查see, watch, look的區(qū)別。see表示看到的結(jié)果，watch意為"觀看"，look強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的結(jié)果。故選A。5. B used to do sth.過(guò)去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事，本句是說(shuō)王先 生過(guò)去常開車上班，但現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣于騎車上班。故選B。6. C be

34、 afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。故選C。7. D 由 if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，rain 是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。故選D。8. B考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。當(dāng)句中有 than,可推斷形容詞要用比較級(jí)。strong比較級(jí)直接加er。故選Bo9. B 考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句所用的連詞。當(dāng)一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示發(fā)生動(dòng)作的該句要用 when引導(dǎo)；while表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作在同時(shí)進(jìn)行；after表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一個(gè)動(dòng)作之后；before 表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一個(gè)動(dòng)作之前。故選 B。10. B 在含有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中，若

35、主句使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句則使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 此句中的主句是祈使句，它表示的動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有發(fā)生，相當(dāng)于一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選B。n . 11-15 C E B F A. 16. B 許多交通事故由駕駛員開車時(shí)打手機(jī)引起。17. C 本句意為“現(xiàn)在有人想查明開車時(shí)打手機(jī)是否是危險(xiǎn)的”。18. B 用 if 表示一種假設(shè)。19. A 發(fā)生事故時(shí)，警察會(huì)詢問(wèn)駕駛員開車時(shí)是否在打手機(jī)。20. D 警察把調(diào)查的信息寫進(jìn)報(bào)告里。21. B 這些信息被儲(chǔ)存起來(lái)供以后研究。22. C 駕駛員打手機(jī)時(shí)會(huì)忘記觀察路面的情況。23. A 開車時(shí)不看路面對(duì)司機(jī)來(lái)說(shuō)是危險(xiǎn)的。24. C What is going on aroun

36、d them 指 “他們周圍發(fā)生著什么”， 說(shuō)明駕駛員無(wú)法集中注意力于周圍的交通狀況。25. D 現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)出臺(tái)了反對(duì)開車打手機(jī)的交通規(guī)則。against有“反對(duì)，對(duì)抗”之意。. (A)26. A 由第一段第一句可知“香港行車靠左”。27. B 由第二段第二句可知， “紅燈亮”，交通中斷，行人可以橫穿馬路。28. D 由第三段可知，上下班是交通最繁忙的時(shí)候，也是最危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)候。29. C 由最后一段可知，要想獲得好的視野，你可以上雙層巴士的第二層。30. A 由倒數(shù)第二段可知，香港行車靠左，因此等車時(shí)也必須站在街道的左邊候車。(B)31. A 由第一段最后一句Planes are fast, .

37、得知飛機(jī)是因?yàn)樗俣瓤於蝗藗兘邮艿摹?2. B由第二段最后一句 though it takes a little more time. 可知火車的缺點(diǎn)是旅行耗時(shí)長(zhǎng)。33. B由第三段倒數(shù)第二句 Also you can carry many things with you in a ca可知是乘小汽車。34. C 由最后一句But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 可知只有C 項(xiàng)為汽車的缺點(diǎn)，其他選項(xiàng)不合題意。35. A 由第一段最后一句Planes are fast, but it still . 得知唯有A 項(xiàng)符合文章意思。C)36. the mountains 由第一段From the hotel you can see the whole village,