新概念英語第二冊92課

1、Lesson 92Asking for trouble單詞學習單詞學習 fast ladder shed sarcastic tone adv. 熟（睡）熟（睡） n. 梯子梯子 n. 棚子棚子 adj. 諷刺的，譏笑的諷刺的，譏笑的 n. 語氣，腔調(diào)語氣，腔調(diào) fast （1）adv. 熟（睡）熟（睡）（soundly） 他睡得很熟他睡得很熟. He is fast asleep . He is sleeping soundly . He is sleeping deeply . （2） 快（快（rapidly 迅速地）迅速地） 飛機遠比火車快。飛機遠比火車快。 Airplanes can

2、go much faster than trains . （3）牢）牢固固地地 他的腳牢牢地陷在泥裡他的腳牢牢地陷在泥裡 His feet were fast stuck in the mud. ladder （1） n. 梯子梯子 請把梯子靠請把梯子靠樹樹放放 Please put up a ladder against a tree. 爬上梯子爬上梯子 climb up a ladder climb down a ladder 爬下梯子爬下梯子 從梯子下面走過會帶來厄運。從梯子下面走過會帶來厄運。 Walking under a ladder is considered bad luck

3、. （2） （發(fā)跡、成功於）階段、手段（發(fā)跡、成功於）階段、手段 成功的階梯成功的階梯 the ladder to success the ladder of success 過河拆橋過河拆橋 knock down the ladder knock away the ladder shed （1）n. 棚子棚子、小屋、存放地、小屋、存放地 牛棚牛棚 a cattle shed （2） v. 滴、掉落滴、掉落 （shed shed shed） 當她聽到他死亡的消息她就流淚了。當她聽到他死亡的消息她就流淚了。 She shed tears when she heard the news of hi

4、s death . （3）v.落葉、脫毛落葉、脫毛 樹在秋天落葉樹在秋天落葉 Trees shed their leaves in autumn. （4） v. 散發(fā)（光、熱、香氣等）散發(fā)（光、熱、香氣等）, 放射、帶來放射、帶來 這女孩給身邊的人帶來快樂。這女孩給身邊的人帶來快樂。 The girl shed happiness to people around her . sarcastic adj. 諷刺的，譏笑的諷刺的，譏笑的 譏諷的笑譏諷的笑 a sarcastic smile Sarcastically adv. 譏諷地譏諷地 Caroline譏諷地小聲說到譏諷地小聲說到“真是個驚

5、喜！真是個驚喜！”。 What a surprise! Caroline murmured sarcastically. sarcasm n.諷刺諷刺 irony n.反語，冷嘲；具有諷刺意味的反語，冷嘲；具有諷刺意味的 事，嘲弄事，嘲弄 與與 irony 相比，相比，sarcasm 通常含有欲傷及對方通常含有欲傷及對方的敵意的敵意 tone （1） n. 語氣，腔語氣，腔調(diào)調(diào) 她用她用低沉低沉的口氣說話。的口氣說話。 She spoke in a low tone . 她用惱怒的口氣說話。她用惱怒的口氣說話。 She spoke in an angry tone . （2） 音色、音調(diào)音色、

6、音調(diào) 高高低低調(diào)調(diào) a high low tone （3） 色調(diào)、濃淡色調(diào)、濃淡 群山呈現(xiàn)出各種色調(diào)的綠色。群山呈現(xiàn)出各種色調(diào)的綠色。 The mountains are in several tones of green .課文講解課文講解 It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in t

7、he garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window. I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, I dont think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night. I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately regretted answ

8、ering in the way I did, but I said, I enjoy cleaning windows at night. So do I, answered the policeman in the same tone. Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when hes busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station? Well, Id prefer to stay here, I said. You see. Ive f

9、orgotten my key. Your what? he called. My key, I shouted. Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me. Asking for trouble 自找麻煩自找麻煩 make trouble 鬧事鬧事, 搗亂、搗亂、惹麻煩惹麻煩 不可以再給你的老師帶來麻煩不可以再給你的老師帶來麻煩 You must not make any more trouble f

10、or your teacher. get into trouble 陷入困境陷入困境, 惹上麻煩惹上麻煩 have trouble with sb 與某人有矛盾與某人有矛盾 (諺諺)禍不單行禍不單行 Troubles never come singly. His troubles are over. 他的苦惱已結(jié)束了他的苦惱已結(jié)束了(常指死去不久的人而言常指死去不久的人而言) It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. must have done 對過去事實肯定的推測對過去事實肯定的推測 昨晚你一定喝酒了。

11、昨晚你一定喝酒了。 You must have drunk last night. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window. try to do sth 試圖做某事試圖做某事 wake sb up wake up sb 叫醒某人叫醒某人 wake u

12、p to 覺醒覺醒 最後他們才發(fā)覺事態(tài)嚴重。最後他們才發(fā)覺事態(tài)嚴重。 At last they woke up to the seriousness of the situation . I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, I dont think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night. Need/want doing sth = Want/need to be done 需要做某事需要做某事、被需要做某事被需要做某事 教室需要打掃教室需要打掃. The c

13、lassroom needs cleaning . 這件襯衫需要熨燙這件襯衫需要熨燙 The shirt needs ironing . I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately regretted answering in the way I did, but I said, I enjoy cleaning windows at night. regret doing sth 後悔做過某事後悔做過某事 regret to do sth 遺憾（要）做某事遺憾（要）做某事

14、 我沒能幫助你我沒能幫助你,深感遺憾深感遺憾 I regret being unable to help you. 很抱歉的告訴你很抱歉的告訴你,史密斯先生臥病在床史密斯先生臥病在床 I regret to say that Mr. Smith is ill in bed. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事喜歡做某事 我喜歡坐在船上，做麼我喜歡坐在船上，做麼也不做。也不做。 I enjoy sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all . So do I, answered the policeman in the same tone. so

15、do I ，當前面一句話的謂語也適用後一句時，當前面一句話的謂語也適用後一句時，可用可用 so（肯定）或（肯定）或neither（否定）開頭，後（否定）開頭，後面接倒裝語序面接倒裝語序 。 他讀了很多他讀了很多書書，我也是，我也是。 He reads a lot and so do I . 他他沒有沒有讀了很多讀了很多書書，我也，我也沒有。沒有。 He doesnt read much and neither do I . 他能游泳，我他能游泳，我也也能能。 He can swim and so can I . 他他不不能游泳，我能游泳，我也不也不能能。 He cant swim and ne

16、ither can I . Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when hes busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station? excuse ones doing sthexcuse sb for doing sth 原諒某原諒某人做某事人做某事 她原諒了她原諒了他的遲他的遲到到。 She excused him for being late . She excused his being late . hate to do 不不喜歡做喜歡做

17、 hate to do 表目前這次不想做某事表目前這次不想做某事 hate doing 不喜歡做某事不喜歡做某事，并且，并且是一直的喜好是一直的喜好 我不想打擾你，但我可以進來嗎我不想打擾你，但我可以進來嗎？ I hate to disturb you , but may I come in ？ 我不喜歡在人家忙時打擾他人。我不喜歡在人家忙時打擾他人。 I hate disturbing people when they are busy . be busy doing 忙於做某事忙於做某事 Well, Id prefer to stay here, prefer to do 更願意做某事更願

18、意做某事 我更喜歡看電影。我更喜歡看電影。 I prefer to go the movies 他們寧願兒子去上大學他們寧願兒子去上大學。 They preferred their son to go to college . prefer not to do 更（不）喜歡做某事更（不）喜歡做某事 我寧可不要去那裡我寧可不要去那裡。 I prefer not to go there . prefer to do + rather than（to） do 寧願作某事，而不寧願作某事，而不願作某事願作某事 我我寧願去寧願去看電影，看電影，也不願意也不願意待在家裡待在家裡。 I prefer to go to the movies rather than