人教版英語八年級下冊Unit-7第七單元測試題含答案

1、Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用（30分）四、單項(xiàng)選擇 請從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其字母代號填入題前括號內(nèi)。(共15小題，計(jì)15分) ( )21. Now please put some oil in the pan and fry the meat _.A. gentle B. careful C. finelyD. lightly( )22. Wait a moment, please. It _ about five minutes to prepare y

2、our dishes. A. spends B. costs C. will payD. will take( )23. The Beijing roast duck smells _. A. bright B. badly C. niceD. well( )24. What do you think _?A. we should do B. should we doC. we should go D. should we go( )25. I dont know _ I am free this afternoon.A. that B. if C. what D. which( )26. A

3、nything else?_.A. No, thats all. B. No, some pies.C. Sure, that all. D. OK, Im full.( )27. Im very _ with what _ at the meeting.A. pleased; he saidB. pleased; will he sayC. Pleasant; he will sayD. pleasant; he spoke( )28. Jane studies Chinese _.A. enough carefulB. enough carefully C. careful enoughD

4、. carefully enough( )29. My uncle often teach me _ kind to others. A. be B. to amC. to be D. become( )30. A good breakfast _ the body strong. A. lets B. hasC. keepsD. wants( )31. He has two sons. One is a teacher. _ is a doctor. A. Other B. The otherC. AnotherD. Others( )32. He walks as _ as an old

5、man. A. slow B. slowerC. slowlierD. slowly( )33. Could you tell me _ the Internet?A. how to searchB. how searchC. how can I searchD. how searching( )34. There is a table _ two over there.A. toB. atC. for D. in( )35. Is it polite _ noisily or quietly?A. eatB. to eatC. eats D. eating五、完形填空 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，然

6、后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其字母代號填入題前括號內(nèi)。(共15小題，計(jì)15分)Most of us have three meals a day .We take food for granted(想當(dāng)然).And we dont think about it. 36 experts argue a food crisis(危機(jī))is coming.This crisis is going to make us 37 the way we think about food. Food is in great need 38 a growing of world

7、population.By 1960,the population was three billion.It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050,this planet will need to 39 at least nine billion people.As a result,the food prices get higher and higher. So,what can a 40 ,crowed world do.One suggestion is to eat 41 meat.Meat uses more natural resource

8、s(資源)than grains(谷物) .It requires more 42 to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more 43 than vegetables. So ,eating less meat will 44 more land for farming,and it will save water. To eats less meat,people will need to change their ea

9、ting habits. That will not be 45 .Americans, for example,have 46 loved meat. In general, They eat twice as much meat as people in other countries.At the same time,in developing countries like China and Brazil,sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years. 47 will double again by 2050.Growing need

10、of meat will 48 to put pressure on natural resources. World population is increasing,resources are becoming fewer,and food prices are rising.Therefore, we need to rethink 49 we eat every day. For meat lovers, we dont need to give up meat 50 .But we need to eat more grains and less meat.( )36.A.And B

11、.But C.Or D.Until( )37.A.change B.find C.get D.tell( )38.A.instead of B.thanks to C.because of D.as for( )39.A.help B.have C.feed D.meet( )40.A.busy B.tired C.thirsty D.hungry( )41.A.less B.more C.much D.little( )42.A.time B.land C.people D.place( )43.A.air B.meat C.money D.water( )44. A. provide B.

12、 produce C. waste D. need( )45. A. important B. hard C. easy D. necessary( )46. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. always( )47. A. It B. They C. We D. That( )48. A. continue B. stop C. have D. start( )49. A. how B. when C. what D. where( )50. A. quickly B. completely C. Finally D. especially第三部分 閱讀理解（3

13、0分） 六、綜合閱讀（共15小題，計(jì)30分）第一節(jié)：讀A、B兩篇材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其字母代號填入題前括號內(nèi)。（A） American Food Habits Most Americans eat quickly during the daythat is, breakfast and lunchunless it is a social, business, or family occasion. The evening meal, however, is usually leisurely and a family time. Ra

14、cing through daytime meals is part of the“American pace”of life, for working time is considered precious. There is also another reason, that others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish, so that they can be served and get back to work within the allotted time .Each one hurries to mak

15、e room for the next person.Notes:. occasion 場合 . leisurely 悠閑的. racing through daytime meals 白天吃飯速度快. be considered 被認(rèn)為 . precious 珍貴的. allotted time 規(guī)定的吃飯時(shí)間根據(jù)短文判斷正(T)誤(F)( ) 51. Most Americans eat quickly at breakfast and lunch.( ) 52. Americans eat the evening meat leisurely.( )53. In America, wor

16、king time isnt considered precious.( )54. The people in America hope to finish eating quickly and get back to work within the allotted time.( )55. Each one hurries to make room for himself.（B） When we travel from one country to another, we find people have quite different feelings about food. People

17、 often feel what they eat is normal, and what other people eat is strange or silly. In most part of Asia, for example, people like rice and meat. In England, people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East, bread is the main part of every meal. Eating, like so many things we do, becomes a habit wh

18、ich is difficult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer, and the French drink wine every day. The sort of meat people like to eat is also different from one country to another. Ho

19、rse meat is thought to be delicious in France. In Hong Kong, some people enjoy eating snakes. New Zealanders eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese dont like to eat sheep meat because of its smell, but they enjoy eating uncooked fish. People everywhere enjoy eating what they have alwa

20、ys eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits.56.People often feel what others eat is _. A. normal       B. bad C. attractive   D. strange57.English people eat _ every day. A. rice           B.

21、 potatoes C. horse meat     D. fish58.The French drink _ every day. A. wine    B. tea      C. coffee     D. orange juice59. Japanese people like to eat _. A. snakes        B. sheep meat C. u

22、ncooked fish  D. goat meat60. Peoples eating habits _. A. are easy to change         B. neednt to be changed C. are difficult to change    D. should be changed第二節(jié)：閱讀C篇材料，按要求完成下列各題。（C） Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter

23、. This troubles them a lot. Experts(專家) say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at th

24、e end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. Its important for us eat our meal in the same period each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by gi

25、ving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he wasnt telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。61. Are more and more people getting fatter in th

26、e world? (回答問題)_62.文中 處單詞意思是 。63. 補(bǔ)出文中處的單詞 64. Why did the judges give some dry bread to the man in old England?_65. 句子的漢語意思是_第四部分 語言綜合運(yùn)用（35分）七、雙基綜合運(yùn)用（共20分）（一）詞句運(yùn)用（共10小題，計(jì)15分）A. 根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，補(bǔ)全各小題單詞，每空限填一詞。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）66.Its very dangerous to drive at night please drive c_.67.Ladies and g_ , Happy Sprin

27、g Festival.68.First, Lets discuss how to o_ the field trip before we go on the trip.69.Our Chinese people are p_ of Yao Ming.70.England is an English-speaking country in E_ .B. 根據(jù)所給漢語意思完成句子, 每空限填一詞。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）71.在日本有響聲地喝湯和吃完所有的米飯是禮貌的。Its polite to soup noisily and finish the rice in Japan.72.在法國就餐時(shí)吸

28、煙是不禮貌的。Its impolite during a meal in France.73.學(xué)好英語對我們來說很重要。Its important to learn English well .74.請你們隨便喝點(diǎn)湯。Please to some soup.75. 你最喜愛的快餐是什么？Whats your ?（二）選詞填空 請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇正確的單詞，將其適當(dāng)形式填在空白處，使對話完整、正確。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）bare because wear protect reason Why do we wear clothes? You may think it is an easy question. But there are many 76 why people wear clothes. In the past, many Europeans and Americans believed that people wore their clot