上海牛津四年級(jí)下Module1Unit1同步知識(shí)鞏固

1、輔導(dǎo)講義課題四年級(jí)下Module1 Unit1 同步知識(shí)鞏固教學(xué)目的根據(jù)教材內(nèi)容，梳理本單元詞匯、句型和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，通過綜合訓(xùn)練，提高能力。年 級(jí)：四年級(jí)輔導(dǎo)科目：英語(yǔ)課時(shí)數(shù)：3教學(xué)內(nèi)容Unit 1 What can you smell and taste？Step1: Greetings & Free talk小朋友，你可以用英語(yǔ)來描述一下這種水果嗎？來說一說它看上去怎么樣？摸上去怎么樣？嘗起來怎么樣吧？！This is . (fruit)It is . (color, size, .)Step2: Lead in 名句欣賞? Like father, like son 有其父必有其子。? W

2、here there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。? the apple of the eye 掌上明珠? Give a dog a bad name and hang him. 讒言可畏Step3: Words and expressions.1 Words 單詞1 watermelon n. 西瓜例句 I have a big watermelon. 我有一個(gè)大西瓜。The watermelon is very sweet 這個(gè)西瓜很甜。 復(fù)數(shù)形式 watermelons2 grape n. 葡萄 例句 Do you like grapes or p

3、lums? 你喜歡葡萄還是李子？The grapes are so sour.這些葡萄太酸了。 復(fù)數(shù)形式 grapes3 plum n. 李子 例句 Do you like plums? 你喜歡李子嗎？ 復(fù)數(shù)形式 plums4 cherry n. 櫻桃 例句 The cherries are red. 櫻桃是紅色的。 復(fù)數(shù)形式 cherries5 strawberry n. 草莓 例句 How about the strawberry? 這個(gè)草莓怎么樣？ 復(fù)數(shù)形式 strawberries6 juice n. 果汁 例句 Two orange juice, please 請(qǐng)來兩份橙汁。The

4、watermelon juice is nice. 這份西瓜汁味道不錯(cuò)。7 a glass of 一杯 例句 I have a glass of apple juice. 我有一杯蘋果汁。 . Daily Expressions 日常用語(yǔ)1 Whats this? 這是什么？這是一個(gè)由疑問代詞what 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，this 在英語(yǔ)當(dāng)中指較近的事物，本句用來詢問離說話人較近的事物。 例句-What s this? 這是什么？-Its an apple它是一個(gè)蘋果。-What is this in English? 這用英語(yǔ)怎么說？-Its acherry. 它是一個(gè)櫻桃。2 It s它是本

5、句是可以用來回答特殊疑問句的答句，it 為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以其后的be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)變?yōu)閕s，即： It+is+ 其他成分。例句 -Whats this? 這是什么？-Its a red strawberry. 它是一個(gè)紅色的草莓。-How does it taste? 這個(gè)嘗起來味道怎么樣？ -Its sweet and nice.它又甜又好吃。3 Please look and guess請(qǐng)看一看并猜一猜。這是一個(gè)肯定的祈使句，祈使句是用來表示請(qǐng)求、命令或允許等。本句含有請(qǐng)求之意。 例句 Please look at me. 請(qǐng)看看我。Please close your eyes. 請(qǐng)閉上你的眼睛

6、。4 How about ？這是一個(gè)向別人提建議的常用句式，意為“怎么樣？”例句 -How about the green apple? 這個(gè)青蘋果怎么樣？-Its too sour 它太酸了。5 I have a glass of watermelon juice. 我有一杯西瓜汁本句中的juice 是不可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)不可數(shù)名詞表示數(shù)量的多少時(shí)，必須與表示數(shù)量的名詞連用，即“數(shù)詞+表示數(shù)量的名詞（可數(shù)名詞）+of+ 不可數(shù)名詞”。如：例詞 a cup of tea 一杯茶two cups of tea 兩杯茶a glass of orange juice 一杯橙汁three glasses o

7、f orange juice 三杯橙汁a piece of bread 一片面包five pieces of bread 五片面包6 Yes, you are right. 是的，你說對(duì)了。7 Yum! 太棒了！III Grammar 語(yǔ)法Is it a peach or an apple?本句是一個(gè)選擇疑問句，選擇疑問句提供兩種或兩種以上情況讓對(duì)方選擇其中一種，可用一般疑問句，也可用特殊疑問句引出選擇內(nèi)容。選擇內(nèi)容之間要用連詞or，前面的選擇內(nèi)容用升調(diào)，最后一個(gè)用降調(diào)。（1） Is it or？當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)it （或he， she）時(shí)，其后的be 動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該相應(yīng)變化為is，即結(jié)構(gòu)為：I

8、s + it + A + or + B?6（2） Do you like.or.?當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其前面需要和助動(dòng)詞do 的相應(yīng)形式連用，本句中的主語(yǔ)為第二人稱you，故助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形do， 如果句子的主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該相應(yīng)變?yōu)榈谌朔Q單數(shù)does， 即結(jié)構(gòu)為：Do/ Does+ you (he / she/ it) + like + A + or + B?【隨堂練習(xí)】I. 看圖寫單詞。.II. 看圖，完成下列句子。1. I have aof orange juice.2. Do you like?73. The are purple. I like

9、 them very much.4. I have some. They are very nice and yummy.III. 連詞成句。1. at not all are they sweet (. )2.abouttheonegreen how(?)3.insideisitred sweet and(. )4.glassajuicehave Iofapple (. )IV. 看圖，完成對(duì)話。161. ? Yes, I do.2. ? They are purple.3. Do you like oranges or watermelons?4. Its nice.V. 看圖，填一填句子

10、。1. My name is Peter. I like.2. Does Mary like?3. Kitty likes, because they are crunchy.4. Jim doesnt like, because they are too sour.【 keys】I. 1. strawberry 2. watermelon 3. juice 4. plumII. 1. glass 2. apples 3. grapes 4. fruitIII. 1. They are not sweet at all. 2. How about the green one? 3. It is

11、 red and sweet inside. 4. I have a glass of apple juice.IV. 1. Do you like apples? 2. What colour are the grapes? 3. I like watermelons. 4. How does the juice taste?V. 1. watermelons 2. cherries 3. pears 4. grapes除了本單元的我們學(xué)習(xí)到的水果名稱之外，還有一些其他的水果名稱，同學(xué)們一起來了解一下吧！菠蘿（鳳梨）： pineapple 桑葚： mulberry 柿子： persimmon

12、檸檬： lemon 枇杷： loquat 獼猴桃：kiwi fruit/gooseberry榴蓮： durian 荔枝： litchi 甜瓜： musk-melon柚子： pomelo 芒果： mango 無花果：fig西柚： grapefruit 杏子： apricot 哈密瓜：honeydew melon番石榴：guava 棗子： jujube 石榴： pomegranate椰子： coconut 楊桃： carambola/ starfruit 黑莓： blackberry藍(lán)莓： blueberry 油桃： nectarine 橘： tangerineStep4: HomeworkI R

13、ead and write （正確抄寫下列句子，注意大小寫和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)）whats this danny its watermelon juice I thinkRead and write （寫出下列單詞的適當(dāng)形式）1he（所有格）2sweet（反義詞）3these（單數(shù)）4park（與畫線部分發(fā)音相同的單詞）5taste（同類詞） 6plum（同類詞）7have（第三人稱單數(shù)形式）8think （與畫線部分發(fā)音相同的單詞） Fill in the blanks (按照要求填空)Model A. I have glass of apple juice.1. Can I have a cup t

14、ea?2. We are Alices home.3. My little brother always rides his bicycle the yard his father.4. Mr. Lee is looking me. Because I am not listening him.5. We often go for a walk Sundays.Model B. Can you ride (ride) your bicycle? Yes, I can.1. (not open) your eyes. How it(taste)?2. Jack(not like) apples.

15、 He (like) bananas.3. I can smell(sandwich). They are nice.4.What _you(have)? An apple, I(think).IV.Read and choose ( 選擇填空)() 1. this. How does it feel? Its sour.A. TouchB. TasteC.Smell() 2. What are those? apples.A. There areB. TheyreC.Their() 3.The bird likes to eat.A. bonesB. leavesC.grapes() 4.A

16、 fox is looking the grapes.A. atB. onC.out of() 5.Please draw on the table.A. isntB. dontC.doesnt() 6. Are the strawberries sweet or sour? .A. Yes, they re sourB. No, they re sweetC.They re swt ee() 7.What nice foxes!A. aB. someC. /() 8. Look! These grapes are A. big purpleB. purple bigC.big and pur

17、ple() 9. Look at these _grapes.A. big purpleB. purple bigC.big and purple() 10. Dont jump to run in the classroom.A. andB. butC.orV. Write the sentences according to the model ( 按照范例改寫句子)Model ： The plum is big. (small)Is the plum big or small?1. His brother can jump. （sing）2. She rides a bicycle. （

18、a horse）3. I like red apples. （green apples）4. Marys got a glass of grape juice. （watermelon juice） Rewrite the sentences （ 按要求改寫句子）1. Are these grapes very sweet? （改為肯定句）These very sweet.2. I have got some fruit. （改為一般疑問句）3. She likes apple juice. （用 cherry juice 改為選擇疑問句）4. The strawberry tastes sw

19、eet and nice.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）5. I have got a glass of water. （對(duì)畫線部分提問） water got?6. The fox is eating the grapes. （改為 can 句型）7. We sit around and enjoy fruits. （對(duì)畫線部分提問）VII. Read and match （問答句配對(duì)）5%（） 1. Where are the grapes?A. Theyre purple.B. Theyre on the tree.C. Theyre nice.D. Theyre round.E. Theyre gr

20、apes.() 2. What colour are the grapes?() 3. What shape are the grapes?() 4. What are these?() 5. How are the grapes? Read and judge (閱讀短文判斷，用“T”或“F”表示)Its twelve oclock. A man goes into a restaurant. A waiter gives him a menu (萊單 ).The man wants the dear(昂貴 的 )dishes. At one oclock, a boy comes in a

21、nd sits beside the man. “What do you want? The waiter asks. Just an ice-cream. ” The man eats a lot. Then he stands up and says ， “I want to buy a newspaper. ” The man goes out and crosses the road. The waiter gives the ice-cream to the boy. The boy eats it and goes out. The waiter says, “ Excuse me

22、, your father hasnt paid for his meal(沒付飯錢)and your ice-cream. ” The boy says，“Hes not my father. But he says I can have an ice-:ream if ( 如果 )I sit here at one oclock. ”() 1. It isin the morning.() 2. Theman and his son(兒子)gointothe restaurant.() 3. Theman has a meal in the restaurant.() 4. Theboy buys a newspaper for the man,IX Writing ( 用英語(yǔ)來