高一英語下冊模塊六教案

1、高一英語下冊模塊六教案Grammar 1 Adverbs of frequency and placeGrammar 2 Adverbs and adverbial phrases.Teaching Aims: Let the students learn the usage of adverbs.Teaching Important Points: the order of adverbs or adverbial phrases Teaching Difficult Points: make up a new sentenceTeaching Method: Get the general

2、 idea of the usage of adverbs and practice. Teaching Aids: multimediaTeaching Procedures: Step 1 Some knowledge about adverbs and adverbial phrases.1 副詞的分類副詞按照其詞匯意義一般分為以下5類：時(shí)間副詞，如：now, soon, ago, today, early, finally. once, recently, already地點(diǎn)副詞，如：here, downstairs ,above, back, upwards, nearby, off

3、, outside方式副詞：如：carefully, fast, angrily, warmly, suddenly, slowly, really, excitedly程度副詞：如：almost, seldom, often, usually, sometimes, occasionally副詞按照其句法功能，一般分為以下4類：一般副詞包括上述時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、程度、頻度等副詞，主要在句中作狀語，定語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語和介詞賓語。 疑問副詞，如：how, when, where. why 放在特殊疑問句句首。 關(guān)系副詞，如：when, where, why, whether, 引導(dǎo)定語從句。 連接

4、副詞，如：how, when, where, why, whether, 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。 2 頻度副詞通常放在動(dòng)詞前面，如：I hardly ever heard him singing. 我?guī)缀鯊奈绰犓^歌。They occasionally saw him walking along the river bank. 他們偶爾看見他在河邊散步。He seldom went back to his hometown. 他很少回故鄉(xiāng)去。如果句子里有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞be, 就放在這類動(dòng)詞（的第一個(gè)）的后面，例如：You must always keep this in mind. 這一點(diǎn)

5、你要經(jīng)常記在心里。Do you often go to the cinema? 你經(jīng)常去看電影嗎？He has never been late for the meeting. 他開會(huì)從不遲到。She is seldom ill. 她很少生病。3 幾個(gè)副詞同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中，一般的次序是：方式副詞地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí)間副詞（時(shí)間副詞也可置于句首）。例如：He was born in Beijing in the year 1980.他1980年生于北京。They were all working hard in the fields at 10:00 yesterday. 昨天10點(diǎn)的時(shí)候他們正在田野

6、里辛勤勞動(dòng)。該次序也適用于由其他詞或詞組組成的相應(yīng)的狀語，即：方式狀語地點(diǎn)狀語時(shí)間狀語。例如：Uncle Tom died suddenly in Paris in 1980. 湯姆叔叔于1980年突然在巴黎去世。After the war, the hero returned with pride to his hometown.戰(zhàn)后，那位英雄自豪地返回了家鄉(xiāng)。4 程度副詞一般都放在它所修飾的詞的后面，例如：I am terribly sorry for what I said to you. 我對我所說的話感到萬分抱歉。He doesnt quite agree with you. 他不完

7、全同意你所說的話。We have completely finished the project. 我們已全部完成了這項(xiàng)工程。He almost fell onto the ground. 他差點(diǎn)摔倒在地上。5 疑問副詞、連接副詞、關(guān)系副詞和一些形容這個(gè)句子的副詞，通常都放在句子（或從句）的開頭。例如：How do you like the book you bought yesterday? 昨天買的書你覺得怎么樣？Obviously the taxi driver is to be blamed for the accident. 顯然，這位出租車司機(jī)應(yīng)該為這起事故受到責(zé)備。 Certai

8、nly we should try our best to help this child. 我們的確應(yīng)該盡力幫助這個(gè)孩子。6 方式副詞通常位于動(dòng)詞（和賓語）的后面。如：She does everything carefully. 她做什么事都很細(xì)心。In the end he passed the exam successfully.最后，他成功地通過了考試。He is always treating other people rudely.他待人總是很粗魯。 Step 2 Do with the exercises on page 54.Look at the words in bold

9、in these sentences and follow the instructions.A Martial arts films are often enjoyable but they are seldom great art.B characters leap through the air every now and thenC Films like this rarely reach the big screen.D Wuxia films are popular in ChinaE Ang Lee had never directed a martial arts film b

10、efore.F It has occasionally been done.G Do you often go to the cinema?1. Underline the single words that tell us how often something happens.With the verbs to be ,do these words come (a) after is or are? (b) before is or areDo these words (a) before the auxiliary verbs? (b) after the main verbs?Do t

11、hey come (a) before the main verb? (b) after the main verb? 2. Find a phrase that tells how often something happensDoes it come (a) before the main verb? (b) towards the end of the sentence?3. Find a phrase that tell us where something happens.Does it come (a) before the main verbs? (b) towards the

12、end of the sentence? Suggested Answers:1) seldom, rarely, never, occasionally, often, (a), (b),(a)2) every now and then, ( b)3) in China, (b) Divide these phrases that tell us how often something happenswords and phrases that tell us how often something happensphrases that tell us where something ha

13、ppens occasionally (every) now and then in the west (of the country) three times a week seldom from time to time between the houses once a week rarely at the end (of the road) through the air every two days Suggested answers: How often: occasionally/every now and then /three times aweek/seldom/from

14、time to time/three times a week/ rarely/ every two days. Where: in the west (of the country)/between the houses/at the end (of the road)/through the air Step 3 Do with grammar 2 Read the sentences and answer the questions.A. We always watch telly in the morning as we ear our breakfast in the kitchen

15、.B. I watch films all the time at the weekends.C. I saw a brilliant one yesterday.D. Everyone in it acts so brilliantly.1.Is brilliant an adjective (describing a noun) or an adverb (telling you a verb)?2. How do you make adverbs from adjectives? Can you make an adverb from the word quick?3.Can you f

16、ind words and phrases that answer these questions : When? Where? How? ANSWERS:1) adjective describing “one”(pronoun for “film”)2) You frequently add-ly to the end of the adjective, e.g. quickly3) When?: as we eat our breakfast ; in the morning; all the time; at the weekend; yesterday. Where?: in the

17、 kitchen How?: brilliantly Work in pair. Look at the sentences below. What is the order of When? Where? How? Adverbs in these sentences?1.The child plays happily in his bedroom every evening.2. Mrs Wang cleaned the house carefully yesterday.3.The students quietly at the bus stop each day.Answers: 1.

18、 how?(happily) where?(in the bedroom)when? (every evening.)2. how?(carefully) when?(yesterday)3. how? (quietly)where?(at the bus stop)when? (each day) Put the words in the sentences below in the correct order.1. a I of supermarket at yesterday spent lot money the 2. street walked down man the quickly the 3. well you yesterday played 4. worked today student hard the have5. her before carefully talk think you to6. the were loudly yesterday boys corridor the talking in7. in to drove morning airport they early the Answers: 1) I spent a lot o