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1、.高考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題之直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)同步練習(xí)I. 填空:每題2分,共10分1. He said, “My sister was here for three days.He said that_ sister _ _ _ _ three days.2. She said, “Ill go there tomorrow.She said that _ _ go there _ _ _.3. She said, “Did you see him last night?She _ me _ _ _ _him _ _ _.4. “When did you go to bed last night? Fa
2、ther said to Peter.Father _ Peter _ _ _ _ _ the night _.5. “Have you seen our plane yourself? he asked the boy.He asked the boy _ _ _ _ _ plane _. II. 將以下直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)。每題2分,共10分1. Mr. Stone said, “May I have a cup of tea?Mr. Stone _.2. The nurse said, “Let the children wash their hands themselves.The n
3、urse _.3. My uncle said, “Do not open the window.My uncle _.4. John asked Mary, “ What do you know about the sea?John asked Mary _.5. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.The teacher said that _.III. 改錯(cuò):每題2分,共10分1. He asked me why he has not received the letter.2. Peter
4、asked his mother where she was going next day.3. She told me that she had sent an e-mail about ten minutes ago.4. He asked how did you went there the day before yesterday.5. Mr. Liu told us dont be late again.IV. 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。每題2分,共40分1. He asked me _ I would go to Beijing by air th
5、e next day.A. that if B. if C. that whether D. how2. Joyce, please dont open the window.Pardon?I _ open the window.A. tell you dont B. tell you not to C. told you didnt D. told you not to*3. He _ they didnt start early they wouldnt catch the first bus.A. said that if B. asked if C. asked whether D.
6、said that whether4. He asked _ for the violin. A. did I pay how much B. paid how muchC. how much I paid D. how much did I pay5. He asked the boy where _. A. his mother was B. was his motherC. his mother is D. is his mother6. They said at last that they _ better start out at once.A. had had B. had C.
7、 had been D. was *7. The actor said he _ born in 1984. A. was B. is C. be D. had been8. He asked me _.A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along*9. He asked me _ with me.A. what the matter is B. what the mater wasC. whats the matter D.
8、 what was the matter10. He _ me _ that again.A. said to; not to do B. said to; dont doC. told; dont do D. told; not to do11. Can you make sure _?A. that he will come here today B. when he will come here todayC. will he come here today D. whether will he come here today12. He asked me _.A. am I in Cl
9、ass One or in Class ThreeB. was I in Class One or in Class ThreeC. if I was in Class One or in Class ThreeD. whether was I in Class One or in Class Three13. Excuse me, but can you tell me _?A. where can I get to the library B. where I can get to the libraryC. how can I get to the library D. how I ca
10、n get to the library14. John asked me _ to visit his uncles farm with him.A. how would I like B. if or not would I likeC. whether I would like D. which I would like15. Id like to know _ Chinese.A. when he began to learn B. when did he begin to learnC. when did he begin learning D. for how long he be
11、gan to learn 16. The workers asked _ going to be held. A. when is the meeting B. when the meeting isC. if was the meeting D. if the meeting was17. Jack asked her where _ holidays. A. she spent her B. did she spend C. she spends her D. does she spend18. Black asked me why _ yet. A. I hadnt left there
12、 B. I havent left there C. hadnt I left there D. havent I left there *19. The teacher asked her _ the sun _ in the east. A. if doesrise B. ifrises C. whetherrose D. whether did rise*20. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D.
13、 do not to*V. 翻譯以下句子:每題3分,共15分1. 他建議我?guī)嫌陚恪?. 老師告訴我們上課時(shí)不要吃東西。3. 她媽媽說(shuō)下周六要帶她去博物館。4. 他問(wèn)我什么時(shí)候能完成工作。5. 醫(yī)生對(duì)我說(shuō)假如我能聽(tīng)從他的建議,我就能很快恢復(fù)安康。*VI. 根據(jù)以下圖畫(huà)用直接引語(yǔ)完成英語(yǔ)短文。每空3分,共15分Mr. Li is a football fan.One day, his wife wanted to go shopping and asked _1_. Mr. Li said _2_. After his wife left, he began to watch TV, a foo
14、tball match. It was so exciting that Mr. Li lost himself in the match at once, forgetting the meal completely. An hour later, when his wife came home, she felt something smelling terrible. She rushed into the kitchen and found _3_. She was very angry, and asked Mr. Li _4_. Only at that moment did Mr
15、. Li realize his task. Hurriedly he said _5_.I. 1. his; had been there for2. she would; the next day 3. asked; if/ whether I had seen ; the night before 4. asked; when he went to bed; before5. if/ whether he had seen their; himselfII. 1. Mr. Stone asked if / whether he might have a cup of tea.2. The
16、 nurse suggested that the children should wash their hands themselves.3. My uncle told us not to open the window.4. John asked Mary what she knew about the sea.5. The teacher said that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.III. 1. has had 2. 在next前加the3. ago before 4. 去掉did 5. dont not toIV
17、. 15 BDACA 610 BA C D D1115 A C D C A 1620 DA A B A解析:3. 根據(jù)句意:他說(shuō)假如他們不早出發(fā)就不能趕上早班車(chē)。在said后的賓語(yǔ)從句中還有一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,所以要用that if. 應(yīng)選A。7. 此題中雖然主句的時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí),但間接引語(yǔ)中有明確的表過(guò)去的時(shí)間,是過(guò)去的一個(gè)事實(shí),所以動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)不用變?yōu)檫^(guò)去完成時(shí),仍用過(guò)去時(shí),應(yīng)選A。9. 本句考察的是在Whats the matter with you? 這個(gè)句子中,主語(yǔ)是what,故在變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)不用改變句式,只把時(shí)態(tài)變?yōu)檫^(guò)去時(shí)即可。19. 根據(jù)句意:老師問(wèn)她太陽(yáng)是否從東方升起,這是一個(gè)客觀事
18、實(shí),不管主句時(shí)態(tài)是什么,從句時(shí)態(tài)都要用一般如今時(shí),應(yīng)選B。20. 根據(jù)句意“媽媽不讓他在街上騎車(chē),應(yīng)是tell sb. not to do sth.,不定式的省略到to為止,應(yīng)選A。假如選B,應(yīng)為not to do it.V. 1. He advised me to take an umbrella with me. 2. The teacher told us not to eat in class.3. Her mother said that she would take her to the museum the next Saturday.4. He asked me when I could finish the job.5. The doctor t
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