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1、Unit 3Celebration.單項(xiàng)填空 1I have been convinced that the print media are usually more_and more reliable than television.Aaccurate Bridiculous Curgent Dshallow 答案A句意:我確信印刷媒體常常會(huì)比電視更準(zhǔn)確、更可靠。accurate “精確的”;ridiculous “荒唐的”; urgent “緊急的”;shallow “淺的”。2. The Nobel Literature Prize winner Mo Yan said on Frida

2、y _ prize the Swedish Academy had awarded to him was _ victory of literature, but not a victory of politics.A. the; the B. the; aC. a; a D. a; the答案 B 考查冠詞。句意:周五諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的獲得者莫言說,瑞典文學(xué)院授予他的該獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)是文學(xué)的勝利,而不是政治的勝利。the Swedish Academy had awarded to him是定語從句,修飾先行詞the prize,表示特指;而“a victory of literature”泛指“文學(xué)的勝

3、利”,與后面的“a victory of politics”相照應(yīng)。故選B。3I've watched the women's individual archery gold medal match.Zhang Juanjuan is really somebody.Yes,she is_.Atiresome BhandsomeCtroublesome Dawesome答案D形容詞辨析。awesome “令人驚嘆的,了不起的”。上一句中的somebody意思是 “了不起的人”。句意:我看了女子射箭決賽。張娟娟真是了不起。是啊,她確實(shí)是太棒了。handsome “英俊的”; ti

4、resome “令人厭倦的”;troublesome “令人煩惱的,討厭的”。4In Beijing Olympics,Michael Phelps(邁克爾·菲爾普斯)swam into Olympic history,_the first athlete_the most gold medals ever.Abecame;to win Bbecoming;to winCbecoming;winning Dto become;to win答案B非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。第一空作狀語,第二空所修飾的名詞前有the first,所以要用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語。句意:在北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上,邁克爾·

5、;菲爾普斯 “游” 進(jìn)了奧運(yùn)史冊(cè),首次成為奧運(yùn)史上獲得金牌最多的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。5The visiting expert_giving lectures to students_invited to meeting at times.Apreferred;to beingBpreferred to;rather thanCpreferred;than beingDpreferred;to be答案A句意:這位來訪專家寧愿給學(xué)生上課,也不愿時(shí)常被邀請(qǐng)去參加會(huì)議。prefer doing A to doing B是固定句型,意為“寧愿做而不愿做”。6. Plastic bags are provided

6、for our convenience but they have also _ the pollution of the environment.A. adapted to B. turned toC. contributed to D. looked forward to答案 C 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:塑料袋為我們提供方便,但是它們也造成了環(huán)境污染。adapt to“適應(yīng)”;turn to“轉(zhuǎn)向;求助于”;contribute to“促使;有助于”;look forward to“期待;期望”。根據(jù)句意選C。7As is known,the customs and culture of

7、America_very much like_of England.Ais;that Bare;thoseChave been;the ones Dhas been;the one答案B考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致及代詞辨析。句意:眾所周知,美國的傳統(tǒng)與文化和英國的很相似。由于傳統(tǒng)與文化是兩個(gè)概念,因此本句話的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用are;在后面出現(xiàn)代詞時(shí)應(yīng)該用those代替。8As a result of the terrible rainstorm,the highway has been closed up,so you have to wait for further_.Aintroduction

8、BattentionCnotice Dadvice答案C名詞辨析。高速公路是否開放要根據(jù)天氣情況等進(jìn)一步的通知。notice “通知”;introduction “介紹”;attention “注意”;advice “忠告,勸告,建議”。故選C項(xiàng)。9Wake him up at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning if he_.OK,I will.Asleep Bis sleepingCwill sleep Dwill be sleeping答案B考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。題目中有明顯的表示將來進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning。在

9、if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。10She was a strong woman who_a rough childhood,but she_to overcome hardships and improve her life.Ahad;always stroveBhad had;was always strivingCwould have;would always striveDhad had;had always striven答案C考查交際用語。從Yes來看,答話人很同意說話者的觀點(diǎn),只有Great minds think alike.“英雄所見略同。” 符合語境

10、。No pains,no gains.“不勞無獲?!?;Early birds catch worms.“笨鳥先飛?!?;Facts speak louder than words.“事實(shí)勝于雄辯?!?體會(huì)語境,積累常用諺語是解決該題的關(guān)鍵。11Swimming is my favorite sport.There is_like swimming as a means of keeping fit.Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything答案C句意:游泳是我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。作為保持健康的方法,沒有什么能比得上游泳了。根據(jù)上文可知,空格處需要一個(gè)表示否定意義

11、的詞,所以C為答案。12. Institutions of higher education _ two major sources of income to keep them functioning: tuition from students and funds from the country.A. refer to B. stick toC. depend on D. deal with答案 C 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:高校依靠兩個(gè)主要收入來源以保持運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn):學(xué)生的學(xué)費(fèi)和國家的資金。refer to“指的是”;stick to“堅(jiān)持”;depend on“依靠”;deal with“處理

12、”。只有C符合句意。13Tom is so joyful that he smiles at everyone.So_you if you get the first in the exam.Ado Bare Cwould Dwill答案D句意:“湯姆如此高興以至于見人就笑?!薄叭绻憧荚嚨昧说谝唬阋矔?huì)這樣。”條件狀語從句(if.)若用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),則主句要用一般將來時(shí);此句相當(dāng)于:You will also be joyful if you get the first in the exam.14. Although he is doing a good job and earns a sa

13、lary of 8 000 yuan a month, he doesnt have enough time to _ his old parents.A. attend to B. lead toC. refer to D. devote to答案 A 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:雖然他有一份好工作,月工資8 000元,但他沒有足夠的時(shí)間照料他年老的父母。attend to“照料”;lead to“導(dǎo)致”;refer to“提及;查閱”;devote . to“將奉獻(xiàn)給”。根據(jù)句意選A。15Sarah,hurry up.I'm afraid you won't have time

14、 to_before the party.Aget changed Bget changeCget changing Dget to change答案A句意:Sarah快點(diǎn),恐怕你在晚會(huì)前沒有時(shí)間換衣服了。“get過去分詞”是常見的一種表達(dá)方式。又如get drunk喝醉;get hurt受傷;get paid領(lǐng)工資。get changed在這里的意思是“換衣服”。在特定的情境中把握詞匯的特定意義是高考考查的重點(diǎn)之一。.完形填空I was 11:40 at night when we finished hairdressing._16_ to miss the time of our scho

15、ol closing the door,we quickened our steps.As we _17_ the door of the apartment building,we saw our headmaster standing outside._18_ smiles on our faces,we rushed towards the door guarded by a teacher._19_ the teacher could clearly see us.She shouted,“Where have you been?Why are you not answering my

16、 calls?Your _20_ have gone out to look for you.Now please call them back immediately!”Just then,in the dim moonlight,we saw two familiar _21_ moving slowly towards us.By their stature(身高),we _22_ they were our roommates.Finally,Linda,and Rosemary came back with a group of strangers.“What happened to

17、 you?Are you OK?”Linda asked eagerly and _23_.Seeing Linda and Rosemary in pajamas and slippers,we all felt _24_,bowing our heads for our mistake.At the same time,we were _25_ the pure love we owned and the faithful friends we had.We were feeling very _26_.“We did not do this _27_.Maggie and Wendy d

18、idn't take their cellphones and my cellphone was uncharged._28_,we couldn't make any calls,”I _29_.The teacher cut me short,“It is too _30_.Please go back to your dormitory now.”As we were approaching our dormitory,we all tiptoed in order not to _31_ others' sleep.But to our _32_,none of

19、 our roommates were asleep.They were all sitting up worrying about us.Before closing my eyes,I thought a lot about this little _33_.It suddenly dawned on me that we are actually part of one big family.Whatever we do may _34_ others' lives.I felt safe and satisfied,_35_ I knew my friends would al

20、ways be there for me.【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文。作者和幾個(gè)同學(xué)晚上外出很晚才回學(xué)校,這讓老師和其他室友都很擔(dān)心。這件事情讓作者認(rèn)識(shí)到,學(xué)校是一個(gè)大家庭,每一個(gè)人的行為都會(huì)影響到其他人的生活。16A.Deciding BFailing Cchoosing DFearing答案D考查具體語境中的動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“we quickened our steps.”可知,此處表示作者她們“擔(dān)心”學(xué)校關(guān)門之前回不去。fail是“失敗”之意,不符合語境。17A.approached BclimbedCopened Dlocked答案A考查具體語境中動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)語境可知此處

21、選A。當(dāng)我們走近公寓樓的時(shí)候,我們看到校長站在門口。18A.Forgiving BIgnoringCForcing DDiscovering答案C考查具體語境中動(dòng)詞的用法。作者她們?cè)陂T口遇到了校長,所以她們臉上勉強(qiáng)露出微笑。19A.Strangely BGraduallyCObviously DSimilarly答案C考查具體語境中副詞的辨析。老師就在門口,所以很“明顯”,她能夠清晰地看到作者她們。20A.parents BroommatesCteachers Dsisters答案B考查具體語境中名詞的選擇。根據(jù)第二段中的“they were our roommates.”等信息可以推知,此處

22、指“室友”出去找作者她們了。21A.officials Bforeigners Cfigures Drelations答案C考查具體語境中名詞的辨析。由于晚上她們看不清楚,所以她們只能是看到兩個(gè)熟悉的“人影”向她們走過去,也就是下文中提到的室友。22A.guaranteed BdeclaredCinsisted Drecognized答案D考查具體語境中動(dòng)詞的用法。通過判斷身高,她們認(rèn)出來那兩個(gè)人是她們的室友。23A.fluently BanxiouslyCslowly Dfaithfully答案B考查具體語境中副詞的辨析。根據(jù)語境和信息詞“eagerly”可知此處應(yīng)選B。anxiously意

23、為“焦慮地”。24A.ashamed Bexcited Cpuzzled Drelaxed答案A考查具體語境中形容詞的用法??吹绞矣汛┲潞屯闲鰜韺ふ易髡叩热?,作者她們感到很“羞愧”。25A.advancing BappreciatingCsacrificing Dexpressing答案B考查具體語境中動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選B??吹窖矍暗囊荒?,作者等人因?yàn)樗齻兯鶕碛械膼垡约罢嬲\的朋友而感到“感激”。26A.warm BangryCsoft Dconfident答案A考查具體語境中形容詞的辨析。根據(jù)上文中提到的“pure love”和“faithful friends”等信息可以推知

24、,作者等人都感到很“溫暖”。27A.for free Bat riskCin vain Don purpose答案D考查具體語境中介詞短語的選擇。作者在向Linda和Rosemary說明情況,表明她們不是故意的。for free意為“免費(fèi)”,at risk意為“冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”,in vain意為“白費(fèi)力氣”。28A.Therefore BHoweverCBesides DMeanwhile答案A考查上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。Maggie和Wendy沒有帶手機(jī),而作者的手機(jī)又沒電了,“所以”她們不能打電話。29A.paused BansweredCexplained Dshouted答案C考查具體語境中動(dòng)詞的

25、辨析。根據(jù)上文作者所說的話可知,此處作者在解釋自己的行為。30A.short Blong Cboring Dlate答案D考查具體語境中形容詞的選擇。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“It was 11:40 at night”及“the time of our school closing the door”等信息可知,此處表示很晚了。31A.burst Bdisturb Ccatch Dget答案B考查具體語境中動(dòng)詞的辨析。作者等人躡手躡腳地走路,目的是不“打擾”其他人睡覺。32A.joy Bhope Csurprise Drelief答案C考查固定短語。根據(jù)下文中的“none of our roomm

26、ates were asleep”可知答案。to one's surprise的意思是“出乎某人的意料”。33A.gift Bprogress Cincident Dproblem答案C考查具體語境中名詞的辨析。在睡覺之前,關(guān)于這件小事作者想了很多。34A.affect Bsave Cimprove Dlead答案A考查具體語境中動(dòng)詞的選擇。作者等人夜間晚歸,驚動(dòng)了老師、校長、室友等,所以作者認(rèn)為:我們所做的任何事情都可能會(huì)影響到別人的生活。35A.for Bor Cso Dbut答案A考查上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。作者感到安全和滿足,因?yàn)樽髡咧琅笥芽偸呛妥约涸谝黄稹?閱讀理解Product

27、 Features·Hardcover·15.95·6.75 “× 6.75”·143 pages· Full color throughoutSee Inside BookHeart of a MotherBy Paula FoxTake a walk through an enchanted(心醉的)garden and explore the characteristics of 31 beautifully painted flowers and how they remind us of the beauty of a mo

28、thers love and strength.This book makes a thoughtful gift for any occasion or just to say, “Im thinking about you Mom.”This “bouquet” of flowers will forever bloom and delight.In her newest book for Simple Truths, The Heart of a Mother, author Paula J. Fox celebrates all that makes mothers so specia

29、l. Paula is no stranger to Simple Truthsreaders. Her poetry and quotes have brought joy to millions in the Heart of a Teacher and the Heart of a Caregiver.Now, she pairs the beauty of a mothers love with quotes inspired by the unique bond between mothers and children. A mothers love is portrayed in

30、a beautiful floral design thats a feast for the eye as well as the soul. Each flower represents a different characteristic of mothers. For example, the Gladiola is compared to mothers as follows:It takes a lot of strength to be a Mother, illustrated by the Gladiola . a strong powerful flower that is

31、 a favorite in large arrangements because of its size. The name Gladiola comes from a Greek word meaning “sword”, reminding us that a mother is a powerful force for her children. She is their advocate(擁護(hù)者), always on their side, and is willing to fight for them against all adversity.【語篇解讀】 本文為一篇廣告,主要介紹了一本書名為The Heart of a Mother的書,此書以引言的形式把母親的愛與各種花聯(lián)系起來。36. This passage is probably _.A. an introduction to a bookB. a readers attitude towards the authorC. a good example of a motherD. an advertisement for flowers selling答案

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