涉外文書：中英文：False arrest-涉外文書

1、涉外文書：中英文：False arrest-涉外文書                中英文：False arrest    The law protects citizens who are wrongfully deprived of their liberty by another. If you have been the subject of an arrest by the police

2、 or other state or federal official which took place without probable cause, in bad faith or if someone deprived you of your liberty, you may be able to make a claim and recover damages, including attorney's fees and costs. Your rights are safeguarded by both the United States Constitution and s

3、tate common law. False imprisonment is frequently alleged by a person who feels that he or she was unlawfully arrested. If the police did not have "probable cause" to arrest you, you can sue for false imprisonment. "False arrest" is really just a type of false imprisonment. The p

4、olice have probable cause when there are enough facts to lead a reasonable person to conclude that you are committing or have committed a crime. This is a considerably higher standard than the mere "suspicion" an officer needs in order to stop you briefly to investigate possible criminal a

5、ctivity. If you feel that you have been the victim of a false imprisonment or false arrest you may wish to contact an attorney. Time is of the essence in many of these cases. In some instances, claims may be barred if they are not brought within a short time after the date of the occurrence. For mor

6、e information, talk with an attorney.    翻譯:    法律保護(hù)市民不被錯(cuò)誤的剝奪自由的權(quán)利。如果警察或其他州或聯(lián)邦官員無(wú)合理原因、違反規(guī)定對(duì)你實(shí)行逮捕,或者有人非法剝奪你的自由,你可以提起訴訟,要求賠償損失（包括要求對(duì)方支付律師費(fèi)和其他費(fèi)用）。你的權(quán)利受美國(guó)憲法以及州普通法的保護(hù)。認(rèn)為自己被錯(cuò)誤逮捕的人通常會(huì)抗議這種錯(cuò)誤關(guān)押。如果警察沒(méi)有正當(dāng)理由逮捕了你,你可以以錯(cuò)誤關(guān)押為由提起訴訟。錯(cuò)誤逮捕屬于錯(cuò)誤關(guān)押的一種,當(dāng)有足夠證據(jù)表明行為人正在犯罪或者已經(jīng)實(shí)施了犯罪行為時(shí),警察就

7、有了合理逮捕行為人的理由。為了迅速將案犯逮捕以便對(duì)犯罪活動(dòng)進(jìn)行調(diào)查,這個(gè)結(jié)論必須證據(jù)充分而非僅僅是懷疑,如果認(rèn)為自己被錯(cuò)誤關(guān)押或錯(cuò)誤逮捕時(shí),你也許希望能和律師聯(lián)系。時(shí)間在許多案例中會(huì)成為至關(guān)重要的因素,一些發(fā)生過(guò)的案例表明,如果在案情發(fā)生后較短時(shí)間內(nèi)沒(méi)有提出訴求,法庭將會(huì)拒絕審理。需了解更多信息可向律師咨詢。    單詞注解:    1、deprive vt deprived, depriving （常與of 連用）    （1）剝奪；奪去   

8、 （2）免去    2、allege 來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)allegare發(fā)出,提及    （1）斷言；宣稱    （2）法指控    The police allege that the man was murdered but they have given no proof. 警方聲稱這男子是被人謀殺的,但未提出任何證據(jù)。    3、mere （源自拉丁語(yǔ) merus 未混合的,純的） ad

9、j    僅僅的；只不過(guò)的    A mere child cannot do the work of a man. 僅僅是個(gè)孩子是不能做成人工作的。    It's mere conjecture. 這純屬猜測(cè)。    The cost is a mere fleabite. 這點(diǎn)費(fèi)用算不了什么。    4、suspicion中古英語(yǔ) suspecion <古法語(yǔ) sospecon

10、 <拉丁語(yǔ) suspicere 懷疑 n    （1）懷疑, 猜疑；被懷疑    Suspicion crept into his mind. 不由得他不產(chǎn)生懷疑。    （2）少量,微量    above suspicion無(wú)可置疑    under suspicion受到懷疑