[譯林版]5BU5知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講+對(duì)應(yīng)習(xí)題

1、5B U5知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講+對(duì)應(yīng)習(xí)題知識(shí)簽軍5B U5 Helping our parents-、語(yǔ)音ing /i?/ morning, sing, growing, evening, blowing, bring, spring, swing,living,feeling,meaning二、單詞（四會(huì)）1. clean擦,洗2. cook商店3. busy忙碌4. garden花園、果園5. sweet甜的（三會(huì)）6. parent 父，母 7. wash洗，清洗 8. dish 盤(pán)子 9. grow 種植 10. pest 害 蟲(chóng) 11. ladybird 瓢蟲(chóng) 12. sweep 打掃第10頁(yè)

2、14. wash clothes 洗衣服16. watch the flowers growing 觀賞花卉生長(zhǎng) 聽(tīng)風(fēng)吹的聲音18. grow grapes種葡萄19. big and sweet 又大又甜21. so sweet如止匕甜24. go away 走了,離開(kāi)三、詞組（四會(huì)）1. help our parents幫助我們的父母3. help him clean the ca幫他洗車5. in the living room 在起居室7. in the afternoon 下午9. help her cook dinner 幫她做晚餐11.clean the table 擦桌子13.

3、 sweep the floor 掃地 （三會(huì)）15. like to sing喜歡唱歌17. listen to the wind blowing18. in his garden在他的花園里20. some pests一些害蟲(chóng)22. some ladybirds 一些瓢蟲(chóng)2. Saturday morning 周六上午4. cook breakfast in the kitchen 在廚房做早餐6. sleep in his bedroom在他的臥室里睡覺(jué)8. my cousin 我的堂弟10. wash the dishes 洗碗12.make the bed 整理床鋪四、句型（四會(huì)）1

4、. What are you doing? I ' m helping him.你正在做什么？我在幫助他。2. What is he doing? He is cleaning the car.他正在做什么？他在洗車。What is she doing? She is cooking breakfast她正在做什么？她在做早飯。3. What are Tim and Jim doing?They' re eating fruit in the living room.蒂姆和吉姆在做什么？他們?cè)诳蛷d里吃水果。4. Helen is in the living room. She

5、is sweeping the floor.海倫在客廳。 她在掃地。5. Tim is in his bedroom. He is sleeping. Ben the dog is sleeping too.蒂姆在他的房間。他在睡覺(jué)。本那只狗也在睡覺(jué)。6. My mother is busy. She is cooking dinne媽媽很忙。她在做晚飯。7. Helen and I are helping her. Helen is washing the dishes. I am cleaning the table.海倫和我在幫她。海倫在洗碗。我在擦桌子。（三會(huì)） 9. In the a

6、fternoon, my cousin Jim comes.下午， 我的表弟吉姆來(lái)了。10. Bobby grows grapes in his garden.博比在他的花園里種了葡萄。11. There are some pests on the grapes.葡萄上有一些害蟲(chóng)。12. We ' re eating your grapes. They '我eisoswee你的葡萄。它們?nèi)绱颂稹?3. The pests go away, but the ladybirds do not.害蟲(chóng)走了,但瓢蟲(chóng)并沒(méi)有走。14. In the morning, I like to si

7、ng and watch the flowers growing.In the evening, I like to sit and listen to the wind blowing.在早上，我喜歡唱歌和看花的成長(zhǎng)。在晚上，我喜歡坐著聽(tīng)風(fēng)吹的聲音。精講精練知識(shí)點(diǎn)一：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(1)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是 現(xiàn)在”，動(dòng)作目前的狀態(tài) 是正在進(jìn)行中(2)基本結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句：主語(yǔ)+ be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are +現(xiàn)在分詞+e.g. I am watching TVe.g. She is washing the dishes.e.g. They are playing g

8、ames.其中，be動(dòng)詞必須與主語(yǔ)的人稱和單復(fù)數(shù)形式保持一致。否定句： 主語(yǔ)+ be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are +not+現(xiàn)在分詞+e.g. I'm not watching TV.e.g. She isri t washing the dishes.e.g. They aren't playing games.一般疑問(wèn)句：Be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are> +主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+ ?Yes主語(yǔ)+be./No,主語(yǔ)+be+not.e.g. Are you watching TV?e.g. Is she washing the dishes?e.g. Are they playing

9、 games?特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are) +主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+ ?e.g. What are you doing ?e.g. What is he doing?(3)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：a. now, these day好表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生的名詞(短語(yǔ))。如：I am reading now. We are learning how to make a kite this week.b. look, listen常用于句子開(kāi)頭，表示提醒聽(tīng)者注意正在發(fā)生的事情。如：Look at the picture, the boys are playing football. Listen,

10、 the bird is singing.c. It ' s seven o '. CoCk示一個(gè)準(zhǔn)確的表示現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間。如：It ' s 6:30. We are having a bid dinner.d. Where is Peter?等詢問(wèn)某人在哪里的問(wèn)句，也可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)回答。如： Where is your mother? She is cooking in the kitchen.(4)現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成規(guī)則：(1)在一般情況下，在動(dòng)詞原形后直接加-ing0 如：go - going; do - doing; ask - asking;特別要注意：動(dòng)詞詞尾如為 輔

11、音字母+y”時(shí)不變，在其后直接加Hngo如： study - studying; carry - carrying; fly - flying; worry -worrying; 在以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞后，去掉e,再加-ing0如：come coming, live -living,take-taking,make-making,write-writing,have-having;(3)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的多音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，而末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，將這個(gè)輔音字母雙寫(xiě)(x除外)，然后再加-ing.如：sit sitting; run running; begin beginning,put-putt

12、ing,swim-swimming; 在少數(shù)幾個(gè)以-ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞后：須將-ie變作y,再加-ing。如：die - dying; tie -tying, lie -lying.現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成口訣歸納成九個(gè)字直接加,去e加,雙拼加”。、將下列動(dòng)詞變成現(xiàn)在分詞形式1.help e5.give 6.find 9.shop 10.put 3.swim 4. eat7.sit 8.write11.play 12.clean13.catch 14.ride 15.run 16.draw17.try 18.易錯(cuò) begin 19.dance 20.watch21.sleep 22.易錯(cuò) see 23. ha

13、ve 24. buy25.易錯(cuò)chat 26.ski 27.sing、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1 .Mike is flying a kite.（改為否定句）2 .Tony has a good time at the party.（改成否定句）3 .My father is cleaning the car.帔一般疑問(wèn)句）4 .They are swimming in the river.附畫(huà)線音B分提問(wèn)）5 .I am watching TV in the living room（劃線部分提問(wèn)）6 .Mary cleans the table 網(wǎng) now 改寫(xiě)句子） Mary now.7 .Mike an

14、d Ben are playing football.（戈U線部分提問(wèn)）8 .My father is reading.（戈”線部分提問(wèn)）9 .Are you doing your homework?（改為肯定句）知識(shí)點(diǎn)二：so sweet如止匕甜 too sweet 太甜so表示“如止匕，那么”，修飾形容詞或副詞，相當(dāng)于 veryso做連詞的時(shí)候表示“因此，以便”,如： Billy has a toothache,so he cant go to school.知識(shí)點(diǎn)三：away 離開(kāi)，不在go away 走開(kāi) fly away 飛走 run away 逃走 take away 拿走 put

15、 away 放好知識(shí)點(diǎn)四：?jiǎn)螖?shù)人稱代詞通常按 二三一 ”排列，即you,he and I；復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞通常按 J二三”排列，即we,you and they:You,he and I are of the same age.，他和我都是同一年齡.We ,you and they are all good citizen豉們，你們和他們者B是好公民.但若是用于承擔(dān)責(zé)任或錯(cuò)誤等場(chǎng)合，則可把第一人稱I置于其他人稱代詞之前:I and Tom are to blam覦和湯姆該受批評(píng).比較：Tom and I hope to go there湯姆和我想去那兒.但是,you and I是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，語(yǔ)序通常

16、不宜顛倒.知識(shí)點(diǎn)五:busy繁忙的，忙碌的“busy是形容詞，前面要有“bei詞be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事知識(shí)點(diǎn)六：help sb. with sth.help sb. do sth.do housework“housewor院可數(shù)名詞在某方面幫助某人e.g. I help you with your homework.幫助某人做某事e.g. I help you do your homework.演練方陣A卷：課堂點(diǎn)撥題一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1 .肯定句(1)I am to the supermarket now.A. goB. goes C. going(2)【易錯(cuò)】My m

17、other usually TV in the evening. A. watches B.watch C. is watching(3)My mother usually TV in the evening. A. is watching B. watch C. watches(4)【易錯(cuò)】 It's seven o'clock. The students an Art lesson. A.have B.is having C. are having (5)It's six in the afternoon. The Greens dinner together. A

18、.has B.are having C.have had (6)They (be) cleaning the classroom.Yang Ling(wash) clothes now.(8)My father(go) to work by car every day.(9)Look, the bird(sing) in the tree.(10) Listen! Who ? (sing)2 . 一般疑問(wèn)句(1)Jim like running? No, heA. Is, isn t B. Does, doesnt C. Does, does(2)【易錯(cuò)】Is your father the

19、car? A. cleaning B. cleanC. cleans(3)你正在唱歌嗎？ you?(4)The students are cleaning the classr00ms(一般疑問(wèn)句) 3 .特殊疑問(wèn)句(1)- What is Mr Brown?- He' the car. A. do,clean B. doing, cleaning C. doing, cleans【易錯(cuò)】-Where is Tim?-He' _sthe bookshop. A. going B.in C. next to(3)- are you going now? -We're go

20、ing to the playground. A.How B. What C.Where(4)【易錯(cuò)】 Who (chat) on the Internet now?(5)What your brother(do) now? He (copy 抄寫(xiě))words.、復(fù)習(xí)”般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的三單式”(1)Tim(grow) grapes in his garden.(2) Helen and Mike(not sweep) the floor now.三、復(fù)習(xí) “there be ”(1)【易錯(cuò)】There (be) some chicken in the tin.(2)Look! There (be)

21、 a cat on the swing. It's (sleep).B. /C. atB. play with C. are playing with四、本課的一些短語(yǔ)(1)【易錯(cuò)】It is Sunday evening. A. on(2)You can't the dog.A. playing withB卷:課后鞏固題C. are playing with、選擇( )1.You can ' t the dog. A. playing with B. play with()2.Do youto school every Saturday? A. is walkingB

22、. are walking C. walkC. listeningC.doC.Are()3.【易錯(cuò)】Sometimes Mike and I to music. A.am listen B. listen()4.-What they have? -They have some pets. A.doesB.are()5. Ben and his mother buying things in the supermarket A.Is B.Do()6.- you medicine? -No , I'm not.A. Are; take some B.Do； taking any C. Ar

23、e； taking any ()7.-How Nancy get to Yang Ling ' s homhe can take a bus.A. is B. do C. doesA.in B.atC./( )8.The pests go away but the ladybirds. A.can't B.aren't C.don't()9.It is Monday morning.()10.It's five o'clock. I should A. go away B. leave away C. leave behind、填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1.w

24、ash熊三人稱單數(shù)) 2.dish(復(fù)數(shù)) 3.try(第三人稱單數(shù))4.students 所有格)5 .Do you like(看)football matches?6 .【易錯(cuò)】 He is (ask) Yang Ling how to get to the cinema.7 .The little girl(take)a bus to the supermarket.8 .Jim (go) to school by bike.9 .【易錯(cuò)】Let ' s(make) a cake now.10 .【易錯(cuò)】 Let(we)(wash) the dishes now.11 .Tom

25、and his brother often (walk) to school.12 .【易錯(cuò)】-Where' s your little sister? She (play) with her cat.13 .【易錯(cuò)】 We shouldnt'(watch) TV now.14 .【易錯(cuò)】(not open) the door now.15 .They(not water) the flowers now.16 .Can Kate(ski)? Yes. Look, She(ski) over there.17 .【易錯(cuò)】Shall we(learn) the English s

26、ong now?18 .Look! Wang Bing 6中植)flowers in the garden.19 .-What are you(do)? -We (walk) to school.20 .-Where' s Mike? -He' s(brush) his teeeh in the bathroom.21 .-What your sister(do)? -She's(make) the bed.22 .【易錯(cuò)】There (be) any books on the desk.三、翻譯1.洗車 2.擦桌子 3.鋪床 4.在周日下午5 .又大又甜 6.未完待續(xù)

27、 7.葡萄上的一些害蟲(chóng)8 .燒早飯 9.星期天晚上10 .他們正在讀書(shū).They books now.11 .孩子們正在臥室睡覺(jué)。 The in the.12 .劉濤擅長(zhǎng)畫(huà)畫(huà)?？?，他正在畫(huà)一艘輪船。Liu Tao is Look, he L_s a13 .邁克和我正在幫她們。 and are.14 .當(dāng)心！ 公共汽車開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)了。Look ! The bus!15 .媽媽早上為我們做早飯。Mum for us in the morning.16 .你在干什么？我在幫助王兵學(xué)英語(yǔ)。- are you doing? -I'm Wang Bing his English.17 .格林先生在看電視

28、嗎？不，他在打掃房間。- Mr Green? -He the house.18 .-你媽媽正在做什么？-她正在洗車。-What your mother? -She the car.19 .你要去哪兒?。?Where are you?20 .他們者B很喜歡跑步。 They like very much.四、連詞成句，注意句子字母大小寫(xiě)和標(biāo)點(diǎn)1.1 re, Tim, what, doing, and, Jim (?)2.5 weeping, Helen, the, is, floor (?)3.15 , Nancy, desks, in, cleaning, classroom, the, her

29、(.) 4.1 n, are, doing, children, the, what, library, the (? ) 5.her, are, TV, in, parents, the, watching, living room (? ) 五、根據(jù)首字母填空1. My mother is a cook. She likes c.2. Uncle John is s in his bedroom.3. Let ' s c the window. It ' s dirty.4. My mother grows flowers in the g.5. These sweets

30、are very s.6. Let's c the table.C卷：復(fù)習(xí)提高題、選擇()1.We should our parents do housework. A. help B. helpsC. helping()2.My aunt in Beijing.A. live B. is living C. living()3.-What you do? -I can dance.A. can B. doC. are()4. I busy now. I can go to the park with you. A. can B. am C. am not()5.What is it

31、today? It ' s Sundaday, on B. /, on C. day, /()6.you busy today? A. Are B. Do C. Have()7.【易錯(cuò)】 The pests away, but the ladybirds. A.goes, don ' Bt. going, arenC. go, don '()8.Do you to school every day?A.are walking B. is walking C.walk()9.I like I can I'm now.A.skiing ； ski； skiing B

32、. ski； skiing； skiing C. skiing； skiing； skiing()10.-Hello, is that Yang Ling?-Yes,. A.I am Yang Ling B.this is Yang LingC. that is YangLing()11.-What's on the grapes - alot of pests. A.There have B. There areC. They are()12.-What is it today? -It's Sunday. A. day; on B./； on C. day; /()13.M

33、y mother always nice food for us. A.cooks B.is cooking C. cooking()14.You can play the dog after school. A.withB.inC.at()15.Amy likes . She now. A.fishing ； fishes B. fishing ； is fishing C. fishes； fish( )16.Look! Betty She often on Sundays.A.is driving ； driveB. drives； is driving C. is driving； d

34、rives、填詞1 .-What do you(like)? -I like(sit) on the ball.2 .【易錯(cuò)】The children(have) a PE lesson. Look. They' re(run).3 .【易錯(cuò)】Please show us how(clean) the window.4.I ' d like(climb) the tree.5.(not make) a model plane, Mike.6.I ' m good at(dance).7 .My parents like(drink) tea. Now, they(dri

35、nk) tea in the room.8 .【易錯(cuò)】How many students want(be) a doctor?9 .He can(write) in English.10 .Mike should not(eat) too many sweets.11 . -What' s wrong with(they) ? -(they) are ill.12 .Do you like(apple)? But I like(eat)(banana).13 .What your parent?(do)14 .Time for(have)dinner.15 .Yang Ling alw

36、ays(wash) the dishes after dinner.16 .Listen ! Some girls(sing) in the classroom.17 .【易錯(cuò)】How many students want(be) a doctor?1.1 I don ' t know how(cook) rice.19 .Why don ' t we(buy) a m?sk20 .They would like(play) football.21 .My mother is(cook).三、改錯(cuò)(先用鉛筆圈出錯(cuò)誤的地方，再在后面的橫線上改正)1 .It's four

37、thirty. There are playing football there. 2 . They like swimming , and I don't. 3 .We always grows flowers_in the garden. 4 .We are have a party now. 5 .What do you doing now? 6 .I sweeping the floor now. 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Su Hai sometimes watches a film.網(wǎng) now 改寫(xiě))1.1 'riding a bike in the park.(M畫(huà)線部分提

38、問(wèn))3 .They are dancing in the classroom.(戈U線部分提問(wèn)) 4 .My father is watching TV in the living room.(改為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))My father in the living room.5 .The pests go away改為否定句)五、閱讀理解5B U5知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講+對(duì)應(yīng)習(xí)題It is Saturday.The Browns are at home.Mrs Brown is in the kitchen.She' s making apple pies.Tdelicious.Do you want to have a taste?Mr Brown isn 'irt the living