中考英語短文改錯模擬訓練試題及答案解析(2020年整理).doc

1、學海無涯中考英語短文改錯模擬訓練試題及答案解析（一）We' ve just moved in a house and we want to 1.buy a new color television set , and I' m not 2.sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3.one. If we buy a small one , we might have 4.to change for it in a few years ' time for a bigger 5.one. My husband thinks

2、 it ' s no necessary to buy 6.a very big one. He said our sitting room isn ' t very 7.big. If we put in a very big television , they will 8.be bad for our eyes. Anyway , we' d better to make 9.quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10.【答案解析】1. in改為into。in "在里”表靜態(tài)的位置；而into則

3、表動態(tài)的位置，意為“進入"。2. and改為but。前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關系。3. a改為the。這里表特指，指要買的電視機的大小。4. 此行正確。5. 去掉第一個for?！鞍袮物換成B物”的英語表達是 change A for B。文章中該句句 意為“幾年之后就要把小電視換成大電視”。6. no改為not。因為no是形容詞，修飾名詞，而necessary是形容詞，所以要用副詞not 來修飾。7. said改為sayso因為上下文都是用的一般現(xiàn)在時，這里指現(xiàn)在的思想，現(xiàn)在的想法。8. they 改為 it。這里指的是 the big television。9. 去掉to。had bett

4、er后接動詞原形。10. quick 前加 a。make a decision 意為"作出決定”。（二）1 live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1.He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 2.hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 3.young, he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4.Father knows little about Engli

5、sh and other subjects , 5.but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6.to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7.but also very strict in me. With his help , I' ve made 8.great progress. T ll never to forget what he taught 9.me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10.

6、【答案解析】1 .was改為is。根據(jù)上下文的時態(tài)可知。2 .第一個year改為years。因它受 forty-five 的修飾。3 . old改為older。因其后有表示比較的than。4 .去掉is。比較：used to=過去經(jīng)常，be used8=習慣于。5 .此行無錯。6 . advices改為advice。advice為不可數(shù)名詞。7 . good改為well。修飾動詞要用副詞，不用形容詞。8 . in 改為 with。be strict in 后接某事,be strict with 后接某人。9 .去掉to。因助動詞will后要接動詞原形，不能接不定式。10 . best前加the

7、。形容詞最高級前通常要加定冠詞。（三）Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1.summer English course in your school. As for my 2.choice of the two courses, I'd prefer the five-weeks 3.course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4.time to see your beautiful country while learned 5.language. I' d like

8、 to do some traveling and make 6.a few new friends. In all the subjects I ' m learning 7.at school, I like English best. I hope me to take this 8.chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9.as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10.in England this summer.【答案解析】1 .把invite改為in

9、viting 。現(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾offer。2 .此行正確。3 .把five-weeks改為five-week?！皵?shù)詞+連字符號+名詞”作定語，其中的名詞要用單 數(shù)。4 .把allows改為allow。在助動詞 will , would及情態(tài)動詞 can, may, must等后面, 永遠要用動詞原形。5 . 把 learned 改為 learning。 while learning=while I ' m learning。6 .在language前加the。特指英語這種語言。7 .把In改為Of。subjects "科目: English是其中一個"科目&qu

10、ot;，表示最高級的比較 范圍，若是整體與個別的關系，就用 of。指時間、地點范圍，才用 in。8 .去掉me。主語希望自己做某事，直接用 hope to do sth,事實上，也不能用 hope sb to do sth這一句型。9 .去掉 level。這是中文式英語。 improve=make better。10 .把 possibly 改為 possible。 as- - as possible（盡）是習語。（四）but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 1.Guangzhou. We don' t look each other v

11、ery often , 2.but we' re keep in touch all the time. I often write 3.to Mary and telling her about the things that4.are happened at my company, and she often 5.writes to me about her work. We talk on phone6.once a week. Sometime I call her on her 7.car phone,or we send e-mail to each other. 8.We

12、' re really luck. There are so many ways 9.we can keep in touch with each other. 10.【答案解析】1. all改為botho指Mary和作者兩個人。2. when改為and或while。因為兩個分句沒有主從關系。而是并列關系，或者有對比或 對照的含義。3. look改為see因為此句意為“兩個人不能經(jīng)常見面（see）”。4. 去掉keep或把we' re改為we。因為keep是動詞，若不是進行時態(tài)或被動語態(tài)，動 詞前不用be,但句中沒有動詞時必用be。所以去掉keep或去掉are,5. telli

13、ng改為tell。tell和write是并列謂語。6. happened改為happening。因為這是現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。7. phone前加the。因為on the phone是習語，意為“用電話（交談）”。8. Sometime改為Sometimes。此處表示“有時候"，而不是表示“某個不定的時候”。9. 此行正確。10. luck改為lucky。用形容詞作表語。9 .去掉to。had better后接動詞原形。10 . quick 前加 a。make a decision 意為"作出決定”。（五）1 have come in China for two years. My

14、 friends in 1.England sometimes write to me , ask me how long 2.I' ll stay here, when I' m thinking of returning 3.home. The answer of their questions is simple : I 4.do not know when I return home. At the moment , 5.I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6.living in China; I enj

15、oy meeting Chinese people 7.and travel around the country. My work is very 8.interested, and there are so many things I don' t know 9.about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10.【答案解析】1 .將come改為e是終止性動詞，不與時間段連用。2 .將ask改為asking o現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。3 .在when前加and。when引導的從句與how long引導的從句是兩個并列的賓語從句 （作asking的賓語）。4 .將of改為to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名詞后，習慣上用介詞 to。5 .在return前加will。這是將來時。注意：不要誤以為 when引導的是時間狀語從句, 用一般現(xiàn)在