【英語(yǔ)】連詞培優(yōu)訓(xùn)練(附解析)

1、【英語(yǔ)】 連詞培優(yōu)訓(xùn)練（附解析）一、初中英語(yǔ)連詞1. I dont like western food. I seldom eat it to McDonalds with my daughter.A. ifB. whenC. asD. unless【答案】D2. Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?Because their parents are busy they have little time to stay with their children.A. too, toB. so, thatC. such,

2、thatD. enough, to【答案】B3. The little boy was excited say a word when he knew the result of the final exam.A. too; toB. so; thatC. so; asD. such; that【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)這個(gè)小男孩知道期末考試的結(jié)果時(shí)，他激動(dòng)得說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。A太而不能，不引導(dǎo)從句，B如此以至于，修飾形容詞，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，C和一樣，不引導(dǎo)從句，D如此以至于，修飾名詞，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，excited是形容詞，此處是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意 so.

3、that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句 的用法。4. Is your WeChat account （賬戶）safe?Yes, even my father cant use it I tell him the password.A. whenB. unlessC. whileD. if【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一你的微信賬號(hào)安全嗎？一一是的，甚至我父親都不能使用，除非我告訴他密碼。when什么時(shí)候；unless除非；while當(dāng)時(shí)候；if如果，根據(jù)Isyour WeChat account （賬戶）safe? Yes,可知我的賬號(hào)很安全，所以除非我告訴他密 碼沒(méi)人能上我的微信。故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題

4、考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的連詞。5. Ive wanted to read Peter Pan for long,today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A. orB. butC. andD. since【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想讀彼得潘，今天我終于從圖書(shū)館借到了這本書(shū)。A或者、否則；B但是，C和；D自從，句子前后是并列關(guān)系，則應(yīng)用連詞 and,故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查聯(lián)系辨析。根據(jù)兩句之間的關(guān)系確定所使用的連詞。6. We should work hard. Well never give up.

5、_China dream can come true. I think so. Lets try our best.A. ButB. AndC. Or【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：一一我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)，我們就將永不放棄，這樣中國(guó)夢(mèng)可以實(shí)現(xiàn)。一一我這樣認(rèn)為。讓我們盡我們最大努力。A但是表示轉(zhuǎn)折；B和，表示并列；C或者，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)題干可知，句子前后是并列關(guān)系，則應(yīng)用 and,故答案選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，首先識(shí)記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。7. 一 Would you like to go camping this weekend?一Id love to,I cant. I have

6、to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：一一這個(gè)周末你想去野營(yíng)嗎？一一我很想去，但不行。我得準(zhǔn)備英語(yǔ)演講比賽。A和，表示并列或順承；C或者，表示選擇；C但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；D因此，表示結(jié)果。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的Id love to,與 I cant. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知，這兩個(gè)語(yǔ)句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，要用 but,故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意每個(gè)連詞的含義及用法，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定最佳選項(xiàng)。8. China ha

7、s been a member of WTO, English is more important.A. SinceB. ThoughC. WhenD. If【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：自從中國(guó)加入WTO后，英語(yǔ)就更重要了。since自從，though雖然；when當(dāng)時(shí)候；if如果，只有 since是正確的，though放在此處句子翻譯不通順； when不和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用；if引導(dǎo)從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)，故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)句意確定所使用的連詞。9. Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture he came

8、 to China.A. beforeB. sinceC. untilD. when【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：自從來(lái)到中國(guó)托尼學(xué)到很多關(guān)于中國(guó)文化的東西。before在之前；和過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用；since自從，后跟表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用；until直到才；不和完成時(shí)連用，when當(dāng)時(shí)候；和過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用。故選 Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞辨析。掌握每個(gè)連詞的使用規(guī)則。10. Although he is a little boy,he speaks English well.A. /B. butC.soD. and【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：雖然他是個(gè)小男孩，但他英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好。alt

9、hough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀 語(yǔ)從句，不和but同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，注意 although不和but同時(shí)出現(xiàn)的用法。11. Your spoken English will get better and better you practise speaking more.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你多練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)會(huì)越來(lái)越好。A: before在前；B: if如果；C: though雖然；D： until直到才（止）。根據(jù)前后句意思，可知后句是前句發(fā)生的條件，故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)

10、系，選擇正確的連詞。12. British people say please and thank you all the time some people in Asia may think it unnecessary.A. whileB. becauseC. unlessD. since【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：英國(guó)人總是說(shuō)清“和謝謝”，而亞洲的一些人可能認(rèn)為這是不必要的。A然而，當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；B因?yàn)?；C除非，如果不；D自從。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，可知前后句 是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選 Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意識(shí)記各連詞的含義及用法。13. Jim has been in the factory f

11、or two months he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】B14. Mr. Smith is very rich,he doesnt feel happy.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生非常有錢(qián)，但是他感覺(jué)不開(kāi)心。very rich非常有錢(qián)和后面的doesnt feel happy ,感覺(jué)不開(kāi)心是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選 C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，根據(jù)句意來(lái)選擇合適的連詞。15. Toms father was cleaning the car h

12、is mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】D16. My wallet dropped on the ground I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】C17. my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】A18. Learning to love

13、 is like learning to walk.Yes,we step out bravely, well find its not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】C19. Mark felt very bad today., he kept working all day and said nothing about it.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. Besides【答案】A20. He knows a lot,he is just

14、a child.A. howeverB. thoughC. andD. because【答案】B21. Giveme your email address,Ill send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】B22. Tom, what does Stay hungry, stay foolish. mean?You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration （； 心）_ you will succeed.A. soB.

15、 butC. andD. or【答案】C23. What do you think of our school basketball team?Theyre going to lose the match they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】A24. It wont be a long time your son comes back. Dont be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】C25. we didnt win the basketball game, w

16、e were satisfied with our hard work.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. BecauseIf【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：雖然我們沒(méi)有贏得籃球賽，但我們對(duì)我們的努力感到滿意。A:如果，表示假設(shè)條件；B: Though雖然，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；C: Since既然； 明顯的原因；D：Because因?yàn)?，表示原因。根?jù)前后句意思，可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，要用though,故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。理解連詞的意思和用法，根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系，選擇正確的連詞。26. What have you learnt after three years study in

17、China, Maria?I was taught knowledge good manners.A. cither; orB. not only; but alsoC. neither; norD. not; but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一瑪利亞，在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)三年后你學(xué)到了什么？一一教給我的不僅是知識(shí)還有禮貌。either.or或者 或者 ;not onlybut also.不僅 而且 ;neithernor既不也不；not.but.不是 而是 ；根據(jù) What have you learnt afterthree years study in China, Maria? 可知答語(yǔ)

18、是學(xué)到的東西，可知他學(xué)習(xí)的有知識(shí)，有禮 貌，故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。弄清每個(gè)短語(yǔ)意思，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的短語(yǔ)。27. The battle continued for several hours darkness came on.A. as soon asB. thoughC. sinceD. until【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)持續(xù)了幾個(gè)小時(shí)，直到黑夜來(lái)臨。A. 一 就；B.盡管；C.自從；D.直到。continue是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，句子所要表達(dá)的意思是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)一直持續(xù)到了晚上， 所以使用until ,故答案是Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意連詞until的用法。28. Yo

19、u will miss the early bus you start now. Youd better hurry.A. ifB. unlessC. orD. but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你現(xiàn)在不出發(fā)你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)早班車(chē)的，你最好快點(diǎn)。 A如何，B如果不，C或者，C但是，根據(jù)你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)早班車(chē)的，可知此處是假設(shè)不及時(shí)行動(dòng)，故是 unless ,故選 Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意 unless的用法。29. he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Be

20、cause【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：雖然他贏得了5億英鎊的獎(jiǎng)金，但他仍然彳在一套小公寓里。A.如果；B.盡管；C.自從；D.因?yàn)椤１M管他贏得了5億英鎊，但是他還住在小公寓，所以用though ,盡管，故選 Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，首先識(shí)記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。30. What shall we do it rains tomorrow?A. ifB. whileC. sinceD. and【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天下雨，我們?cè)撛趺崔k？ A.如果；B.當(dāng) 時(shí)候；C.自從；D.而且。根據(jù)前后句句意可知，此處應(yīng)該是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則，故選Ao【點(diǎn)

21、評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則。31. When youre learning English, use it,youll lose it.A. butB. orC. thenD. and【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)，要用它，否則你會(huì)失去它。A.但是；B.否則；C然后；D.而且。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是祈使句+or/and+簡(jiǎn)單句結(jié)構(gòu)，祈使句表示條件，后面的簡(jiǎn)單句表示結(jié)果，當(dāng)結(jié)果與條件意思一致時(shí)，用 and連接，當(dāng)結(jié)果與條件 意思相反時(shí)，用 or;根據(jù)句意可知，此句條件和結(jié)果意思是相反的，所以應(yīng)該用 or,故選 Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨

22、析。注意祈使句+or/and+簡(jiǎn)單句結(jié)構(gòu)。32. 一 What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?-I was doing my homework my father was reading newspapers.A. whenB. as soon asC. while【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一昨天晚上7點(diǎn)你和你爸爸在干什么 ？一一我爸爸在看書(shū)的時(shí)候 我正在做家庭作業(yè)。A.當(dāng) 時(shí)候；B.一就一； C.當(dāng) 時(shí)候。此處表示 讀書(shū)”和 做作業(yè)”兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，故排除 B, when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用過(guò)去

23、進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句常用一般 過(guò)去時(shí)，而 while當(dāng)時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，且常和進(jìn)行 時(shí)連用，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意識(shí)記 while的詞義和用法。33. 一 How do you like the two pairs of shoes?They dont fit me. They are too big too small.A. not only; but alsoB. neither; norC. either; or【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你覺(jué)得這兩雙鞋怎么樣 ？一一它們不適合我。它們不是太大就是太小。A.不僅 而且；B.既不 也不；C要么要么。

24、根據(jù)too big和too small可知， 鞋都不合適，要么大了要么小了，故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查并列連詞辨析。注意識(shí)記either前詞義和用法。34. Please give me a call you come back.A. untilB. as soon asC. while【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你一回來(lái)就給我打電話。A: until直到 才（為止）； B: assoon as 一就C： while當(dāng)時(shí)，后接持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)前后句的意思，可知從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生以后，就做主句這個(gè)動(dòng)作，要用連詞as soon as,故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。理解連詞的詞義和用法，根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系，

25、選擇正確的連詞。35. 一 Jack, have you done the survey?Not yet. I am in New York now. Ill finish it I come back.A. as soon asB. wheneverC. before【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：一一杰克，你做過(guò)調(diào)查嗎？一一還沒(méi)有。我現(xiàn)在在紐約。我一回來(lái)就把它做完。 A: as soon as 就 ；B: whenever不論何時(shí)； C： before 在 之 前。根據(jù)前后句的意思，可知從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生以后，就做主句這個(gè)動(dòng)作，要用連詞as soonas,故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。理解連

26、詞的詞義和用法，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選擇正確的連詞。36. Anna her brother like listening to soft music. And theysing soft songs very well.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not; but【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：安娜和她哥哥都喜歡聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)。他們唱得很好。both.and.兩者都是，并列連詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)；B: neither.nor.既不也不并列連詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與就近的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上一致；C：either.or.不是就是；或者或者；并列連

27、詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與就近的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上一 致；D： not. but.不是而是；并列連詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與就近的主語(yǔ)在人 稱和數(shù)上一致。根據(jù)下文And they sing soft songs very well.和上句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞like,可知他們都喜歡聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)。故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查并列連詞辨析。理解并列連詞詞義和用法，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選擇正確的并列連 詞。37. Youd better take the map with you you wont get lost.A. so thatB. as soon asC. now thatD. as long as【答案】A【解析】 【分

28、析】句意：你最好隨身攜帶地圖，以便你不會(huì)迷路。A.以便；B. 一 就；C.既然；D.只要。根據(jù)題干可知你最好帶上地圖的目的是為了不會(huì)迷路，本句是 so that引導(dǎo) 的目的狀語(yǔ)從句。故答案選 A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意理解選項(xiàng)，理解句意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出正確的答案。38. A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!Yeah. I didnt know that I saw the film Born in China.A. ifB. untilC. sinceD. although

29、【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一一個(gè)小猴因?yàn)橛行律拿妹没虻艿芸赡芨械絺?。一一是的。我直到看到電影我們誕生在中國(guó)才知道。if如果；until直到；since自從；although雖然，not.until.直到才,固定短語(yǔ),故選 B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子中所使用的連詞。39. My best friend and I havent seen each other she went to the USA 10 yearsago.A. whenB. ifC. althoughD. since【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：自從我的朋友十年前去了美國(guó)，我和我的朋友們就

30、沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)面。A.當(dāng)時(shí)候；B.如果；C.盡管；D.自從。本句為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句 為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此使用since。故答案是D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意 since連接的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句為一 般過(guò)去時(shí)。40. Jenny didnt go to bed her mother came home last night.A. as soon asB. ifC. whileD. until【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上珍妮直到母親回家才睡覺(jué)。as soon as, 一 就；if,如果；while ,當(dāng)時(shí)候；until ,直到，not.until.,直到

31、才；故選 D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意固定短語(yǔ) not.until.的使用。41. He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.A. so; thatB. enough; toC. so; tooD. such; that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：他已經(jīng)取得了如此大的進(jìn)步以至于他的媽媽對(duì)他非常滿意。如此 以至于，so+形容詞/副詞+that.或such+形容詞+名詞+that.,根據(jù)句子中的greatprogress意思是很大的進(jìn)步，是名詞短語(yǔ)， 故用suchthat故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。掌握 s

32、o/such.that.的區(qū)別。42. you sit in front of the computer all day while working, youd better take exercise for at least an hour every day.A. Even ifB. Even thoughC. SinceD. As if【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：既然你整天坐在電腦前工作，你最好每天鍛煉至少一小時(shí)。A.Even if即使，一般引導(dǎo)的是把握不大或假設(shè)的事情；B. Even though即使，引出的是事實(shí)；C. Since由于，表已知的事實(shí)或顯見(jiàn)的原因；D. As if

33、好像，引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句或引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句；從文字的表層意思推斷，根據(jù) you sit in front of the computer all day while working 你 整天坐在電腦前工作，表示已知的事實(shí)，判斷空格用since,故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。弄清所給短語(yǔ)意思，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的連詞短語(yǔ)。43. When did you know there would be an important meeting?一 Sandy called me this morning.A. SinceB. TillC. Not untilD. While【答案】C【解析】【分析】句

34、意：一一你什么時(shí)候知道有一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議的？一一直到珊迪今天早上給我打電話的時(shí)候才知道的。since自從，與完成時(shí)連用；till直到，not until直到才；while 當(dāng)時(shí)候，與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。根據(jù) When did you know there would be an importantmeeting?此處對(duì)時(shí)間點(diǎn)提問(wèn)，因此用表示直到某個(gè)時(shí)間，用于句首時(shí)，用 until ,不用till , 故答案選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。注意疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)中對(duì)主句的省略。44. Take more exercise,_ you will be healthier.A. butB. orC. and【答案】C【

35、解析】【分析】句意：多鍛煉，那么你將會(huì)更健康。A.但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。B.或者，表示選擇。C.而、又、和，既可以表示并列也可以表示遞進(jìn)。因題干前半句和后半句是遞進(jìn)關(guān) 系，故答案選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞的用法。，注意識(shí)記祈使句中and是表示好的結(jié)果的用法。45. My boss is waiting for the report, so I cant leave here I finish it.A. sinceB. untilC. though【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我的老板正等著匯報(bào)，因此我直到完成匯報(bào)才能離開(kāi)這兒。A.自從；B.直到;C盡管。not - until,直到才，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意知己固定搭配notunti的用法。46. you start right now, you