2017-2018學(xué)年牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末測(cè)試題及答案

1、2017-2018 學(xué)年第一學(xué)期 期末考試初二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷 一卷（選擇題，共 60 分）I 聽(tīng)力部分（20 分）一、聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分）本部分共有 10 道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前， 你將有 5 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目； 聽(tīng)完后，你還有 5 秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答 案。Which country does the woman want to visit?5.How does the boy go to school every day?6.What is John s telephone number?10. What d

2、oes the woman mean?A. She doesn t have enough pens.B. She has enough pens for both of them.C. She herself has no more pens.、聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題（共10 小題，每小題 1 分）你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小聽(tīng)第 1 至 10 段材料，回答第 1 至 10 小題。1.2.What s the weather like in KateA.What is the boy going to do first?3.4.A. By ca

3、r.B. By bus.C. By bike.A.85067789.7.Whereare thetwospeakers?A.B. 85066789.B. At the bus stop.B. Tom.s birthday?B. A book.C. 85066798.C. In the police station.C. Kate.C. AbirthdA.When is Tom s birthday?A.s city?B.B.B.26thC.題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題你仍有5 秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答第 11 至 12 小題。11. Why was Jim

4、 late for school?A. Because he got up late.B. Because there was something wrong with his bike.C. Because there was lots of traffic on the road.12. What did Ms Liz want him to do?A. To go to her office after class. B. To finish his homework. C. To get up early. 聽(tīng)第一篇短文，回答第13 至 15 小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信

5、息記錄表。My catNameMiniAge3 years oldAppearanceIt has short, grey fur and white paws.Its eyes are13.It weighs about two kilograms.Favourite food14Sleeping habitIt sleeps15.13.A. blackB. green14.A. FishB. Meat15.A. in the basketB. under the tree聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第16 至 20 小題。16. How old is Peter?A. 16 years old.17

6、.What is he interested in doing?A. Making more money.18.Why did he want to look for a job?A. Because he wanted to buy some books.B. Because he wanted to make a lot of money.C. Because he didn t want to go to school.19.What is Peter s first job?A. To buy newspapers.B. To send newspapers.20. Which of

7、the following is true?A. Peter s family is rich.B. Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now.C. Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now.n單項(xiàng)選擇題（共 15 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）。21. It is raining from morning till night. What_ awful day!A. aB. anC. /22. I want to tell you about it by e-mail.OK. You can e-mail

8、 me_H.C. at“ rubber ”？C. blueC. Cold milkC. in the gardenB. 13 years old.C. 30 years old.B. Finding a good job.C. Reading books.C. To sell newspapers.D. theA. forB. with23. What is British English forIt s “_”D. inA. fallB. eraserC. vacationD. lift24. Who is_ swimmer, Peter, Simon or Millie?A. faster

9、B. the fastestC. bestD. better25. Help_ to some fish, boys and girls!A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yourselves26. Wolves have good team work. They usually work _ a team and then they share theirprey （獵物）.A. forB. aboutC. withD. as27. Suzy was making a snowman_Kitty was standing beside her.A. beforeB. wh

10、ileC. AfterD. as28. Heres water all over the kitchen. Youd better_ right away.A. to mop up itB. to mop it upC. mop it upD. mop up it29.“Fmers harvest crops.”The structure of this sentence is_A.S+VB.S+V+PC.S+V+OD.S+V+IO+DO30. Last year, our country_ lots of food_ that African（非洲的）country to helpthe p

11、oor people there.A. gave; forB. provided; with C. provided; forD. offered; for31. Take a notebook with you_ write down what you see.A. so thatB. in order toC. in order thatD. as a result32.Jim,_read books while you are walking in the street. Itgerous. s very danOK, thank you.A. dontB. doesntC. wontD

12、. can t33. _ your teacher_ ?She is friendly and helpful.A. How is; like B. What is; likeC. How does; like D. What does;like34.Will it be sunny this afternoon?It_fine. Who knows? The weather （ 天氣）always changes quickly.A. must beB. will beC. may beD. maybe35.Laura hurt her leg on Monday.A. Oh, I know

13、B. I m sorry to hear thatC. Thank you for telling me thatD. It doesn t matter川 完形填空（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）。The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 36 and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can befolded up（折疊）so it is 37 to carry them.However, the umbrella has not always been as 38 a

14、s it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance.Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 39.“ Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to_40umbrellas at different times. The Chines

15、e had them more than 3, 000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 41 to Indiaand Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 42 wouldn t usthem. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was 43 the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weatherthere is very 44 and umbrellas

16、 are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 45 one,thinking that forWe surveyed（調(diào)查）300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from theages of 11-18, one hundred 佃-26 a nd one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:Favourite things to

17、 do（by age）46. How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?A. 20B. 50C. 75D. 8047. The people of 19- 26 likes_ best.A. watching TVB. going to the moviesC. playing computer gamesD. taking a walk48. Which two activities do most of the people doing?A. Playing computer games and watc

18、hing TVB. Playing computer games and taking a walk.C. Watching TV and going to the movies.D. Playing computer games and going to the movies.49. We know young people don t like_.A. watching TV B. taking a walkC. going to the movies D. playingcomputer games50. Which of the following is true?36. A. rai

19、nB. cloudC. airD. water37. A. lovelyB. cheapC. hardD. easy38. A. lightB. heavyC. commonD. special39. A. wayB. sizeC. reasonD. place40. A. discoverB. useC. examineD. discuss41. A. walkedB. travelledC. .rodeD. flew42. A. childrenB. parentsC. menD. women43. A. probablyB. alreadyC. suddenlyD. immediatel

20、y（立刻）44. A. sunnyB. rainyC. snowyD. windy45. A. sellB. returnC. borrowD. carryIV 閱讀理解（共15 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）。centuries only great men and women used them, youAII feel you are important people too.A. The people between 11-18 don t like taking a walk.B. The people of 27-35 like watching TV best.C. Pe

21、ople between 19-26 don t like playing computer games at all.A. that some plates move suddenlyB. that the sea is too deepD. The people between 11-18 like watching TV best.BRen Kexin is preparing a Christmas gift for her best friend. It is a cross-stitch （ 十字繡）. Making the gift takesup a lot of her fr

22、ee time.I m interested in making gifts myself,” said the Grade 10 girl,“and I believe myfriewill like it very much.”Many Chinese students make gifts instead of buying them. Ren is one of them. A DIY gift is not only cheaperbut also interesting to make and it has a special meaning.Teenagers also make

23、 other gifts like bracelets （手鏈）,Chinese ties （中國(guó)結(jié)）. “ Gift shopsmay sell many of them, but any gift you make yourself is unique （獨(dú)一無(wú)二的 ）,Zheng Ruobing, a 16-year-old girlsaid. She once made a cross-stitch for an American teacher. Her teacher was excited with it.However, not all students are DIY fan

24、s. Luo Dinghan thinks making gifts is a wasteof time. I oftenbuy gifts for my friends, as time is more important than money, some gifts you get from stores are much morebeautiful.”51. The report says that making a DIY gift may_.A. be easyB. be boringC. take much time D. cost much52. The report tells

25、 many good points of DIY gifts except （除了）that_A. they are interesting to makeB. they have special meaningsC. they are cheap to makeD. they look very beautiful53. Zheng Ruobing_ her American teacher.A. made a cross-stitch forB. bought a bracelet forEarthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. When

26、some plates（ 板塊）of the earth move suddenly, anearthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. They often happen near the mountains （山脈）,too.During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack （斷裂）open. Houses fall, peopleare killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole vi

27、llages or cities are destroyed（破壞）.Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes andmade maps that show the“ earthquake belts ” . In areas in these belts, itpossible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we should build strong houses to fight ag

28、ainst （對(duì)抗）earthquakes.In the future, scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will be before they happen. They canalso tell people what to do and how to do it.56.The reason for an earthquake is_ .he said.C. made a Chinese tie forD. got a cross-stitch from54. The Chinese meaning f

29、or the underlined wordA.珍惜B.浪費(fèi)C.投資waste ” should be .D.節(jié)約55. LuoDinghanthinks_ .A.giftsB. money is more important than timeD. DIY gifts can be more popular thanC. Rocks cracking openD. that the mountains are too high57.A lot of earthquakes often happens_ .A. in the area B. next to mountains C. at ni

30、ghtD. in the morning58.A map showing the earthquake belts will tell people_ .A. what kind of houses to buildB. what k ind of houses can stay up in anearthquakeC. where earthquakes may happenD. when earthquakes may happen59.Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. During an earthqua

31、ke few people are killed or hurt.B. The scientists can tell when and where an earthquake is now.C. We should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.D. Earthquakes all happen near the mountains.60.In the future, we ll be no longer so afraid of earthquakes_.A. with the help of scientists exa

32、ct 預(yù)測(cè) c）iction（B. because of a map showing the“ earthquake belts ”C. because we can guess the date and place of earthquakesD. because no earthquakes will happen around us同學(xué)們，答題完畢后請(qǐng)不要忘記把一卷的答案填涂到答題卡上哦！二卷（非選擇題，共 40 分）V閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在61-65 空格里填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每空一詞（共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）。Feeding birds is full of fu

33、n . There are many types of feeders（鳥(niǎo)食罐）and each will attract（吸弓丨）differentbirds . The bird seeds （種子） and food you put in the feeders will also decide which birds will come to your feeders.Wild birds eat more than bird se eds! A lot more! Most wild birds don t eat seeds. Thereason why these birds w

34、ill not come to your feeders is that they like eating live insects or fish or something elseTo attract hummingbirds（蜂鳥(niǎo)）,add one cup of sugar to the food. Do not add red coloring to the water. Thehummingbird feeder can be red-hummers are attracted to anything red!We should provide them with clean fre

35、sh water at all times . During winter , water is often frozen （冰凍的）.During summer , drinking and bathing water is important for birds .It is best to provide food all year round . February and August are especially important , when natural grass andfruit-bearing trees are growing and birds are nestin

36、g . During the winter months, it is often difficult for birds andwildlife to find suitable food.Main ideasFeeding birds is full of 61.FactsFoodWild birds eat more than bird seeds and they like 62.thingsbetter.Hummingbirds like sweet food.Wate rBirds may not get water during 63.because of the coldwea

37、ther.During summer, it is 64.for wild birds to have a bath.ConclusionYou should feed them all year round, especially in February or 65. .W閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題（共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）。Yancheng Nature Reserve is in Jiangsu Province in East China. It covers an area of over 4530 squarekilometers. It became one of t

38、he world s most important wetlands in 2002.Yancheng Nature Reserve is home to different kinds of plants and rare birds. There are not many red-crownedcranes in the world, but there are some in Yancheng Nature Reserve. It is the second largest home to red-crownedcranes in China. About 300-1000 red-cr

39、owned cranes fly to Yancheng Nature Reserve every year to spend thewinter. It is a perfect place to go birdwatching.People celebrate World Wetlands Day on 2nd February each year. We should protect the wetlands not onlybecause they are home to many plants, birds and animals, but also because they are

40、 important to the health ofpeople all over the world.66. Where is Yancheng Nature Reserve?_67. How big is Yancheng Nature Reserve ?_68. When is World Wetlands Day?_69. How many red-crowned cranes fly to Yancheng Nature Reserve every year to spend the winter?70. What is Yancheng Nature Reserve a perf

41、ect place to do?_Vfl詞匯運(yùn)用（共 20 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分）。A） 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的中文提示寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式，使句子意思完整正確，每空一詞。71. Our government has made lots of_（法律）to protect the wild animals.72. The（演講者）hopes all of us can protect the birds.73. Colours can change our moods and some may make us feel _（困倦的）.74. My ticket is_ （無(wú)用的）now,

42、but I will keep it.75d _ （選擇）Betty as my best friend.B） 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。76. I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered.Oh, I_ _ （watch） a film with my parents at that time.77. During the earthquake, _ _ （thousand） of people lost their lives.78. _ _ （sad）, many people don t know how to

43、save wild animals.79. Simon has_（little） orange juice than Millie.80. At weekends, I always spend a little time _ _（listen） to my son s problems onstudy.2C） 根據(jù)首字母提示，完成短文。At first I felt a slight shake. Then I heard a 81 noise like thunder. Soon thereal noise came, like bombs under the ground. The ea

44、rth started to shake. People screamed in 82.fSomeran out of the building. I tried my best to run out too, but I couldnot. Outside, people were running in all 83.d while piece of glass and bricks were84.f down. Then the walls began to 85.c down too!Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark an

45、d 86.s_ around me. Icouldn stee anything at 87.a, and I did not know 88.i_ _ anyone else68.was near me. I felt nervous and my 89.h was beating fast.I m trapped,90. m .vrn寫(xiě)作（共 1 小題；滿分 10 分）。你所在的班級(jí)正在開(kāi)展作文比賽，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格提示以四季的氣候以及你們?cè)谒募镜膽敉饣顒?dòng)寫(xiě)一篇短文。seasonsweatheroutdoor activitiesspringwindy and brightfly a kite bees and butterflies play among flowerssummerthe highest temperature can be 38Cenjoy i