2021版新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit2Heroes教學(xué)案北師大版必修1(含參考答案)

1、新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí):Unit 2 Heroes>>>課前三言兩語KEQIAN SAWAN UMGYU誦讀話題經(jīng)典二2口兩語1. Born in America, in June, 1880, Helen Keller was one of the greatest women in the 20th century.2. With great determination and perseverance» she commits to helping the blind and deaf children, which makes a great contribut

2、ion to the charity.3. Beethoven began learning the violin and piano when he was only 5, and by the time he was 8 he was giving public concerts.1.他把全部身心投入工作，經(jīng)常工作到午 夜，而沒有時(shí)間為自己著想，一心只為中 國(guó)人民著想。He put_all_his_heart_into the work and always worked until midnight, having_no_time to think about himself, but

3、only the Chinese people. 2.他的人格魅力在于一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)： 對(duì)幫助別人他從不猶豫。His charming personality lies_in a simple fact that he never hesitates to help others.基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理JICHU ZHISHI SHULI構(gòu)建知識(shí)體系單詞拼寫應(yīng)用核心單詞1. calm a/，.鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的2. character n.人物；性格3. flight n.飛行；航班4. medal n.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?，勛?. involve .涉及，參與6. disaster n.災(zāi)難7. peacefully

4、adv.和平地，平靜地8. reporter n.記者，通訊員9. wave v上揮手示意，致意10. revolution n. 革命11. found置亡.建立，創(chuàng)立12. opinion n.意見，看法，主張13. struggle n.斗爭(zhēng)，拼搏14. useless adj.差勁的：無用的15. unusual adj.不平常的16. champion n.冠軍17. event n.競(jìng)賽：事件18. athlete n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員19. quality n.質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)20. disabled 殘疾的21. march vi. & n.游行示威：行軍22. atmosphere

5、n.大氣：氣氛23. afterwards ad匕然后，后來24. generous adj.慷慨的，大方的25. promote vt.促進(jìn)，提升語境運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Harvard University founded (found) in 1636, is one of the oldest universities in the United States.2. Running a kitchen involves (involve) a great deal of discipline and speed.3. I could see the young boy st

6、ruggling (struggle) to free himself.4. Both my brothers are -porters (reporter) Covering events> meetings or sports meetings is their duty.5. All athletes (athlete) want to participate in the Olympic Games to be held in 2020.6. I marched (march) him across the room, down the hall and out onto the

7、 doorstep.7. You don't have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote (promote) economic growth.8. She won several individual gold medals (medal) at the Winter Olympics.9. A solo piper opens Aberdeen Highland Games at 10： 00 am and the main events (event) start at 1： 00 pm.拓展單詞1. violent

8、adj：暴力的一violentlv adv.猛烈地一violence m 暴力，暴行2. explore y已探測(cè)；勘探-exploration n.探測(cè)一explorer a.勘探者3. personally adv.就自己而言一personal ad/.個(gè)人的，私人的4. equal adj.平等的一equally ad匕平等地equality n.相等：平等5. skilful adj.靈巧的，熟練的一skilfully &dv.熟練地一skill n.技巧6. compete比賽，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)-competition n.比賽一叫定日1。1n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者，對(duì)手 -competitive &

9、amp;力:競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的；比賽的7. amazing adj.令人驚異的amaze ”.使驚異amazed adj.驚奇的，吃驚的8. fortunately adv.幸運(yùn)地一fortunate adj.幸運(yùn)的一f0rtune n.運(yùn)氣：財(cái)富；命運(yùn)9. injury n傷害，損害f injure此 傷害：損害一injured,受傷的10. react vi.反應(yīng)一reaction n.反應(yīng)11. confident adj.自信的一conf idently adv.自信地conf idence n.自信；信任 語境運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或所給提示填空。1. It is difficult to pr

10、edict his reaction (react) because he is so moody.2. Fortunately (fortunate) the old man was saved by a little boy passing by.3. China firmly advocates the equality (equal) of all nations.4. Personal (personally) contact is beneficial to the promotion of understanding.5. The violent pictures in whic

11、h some Japanese soldiers were violently shooting the Chinese civilians called up the violence of the invaders, (violent)6. What amazed me most was that the boy had an amazing appetite for American country music, (amaze)7. As the youngest competitor, I had to compete in the writing contest against 20

12、 other top students for the annual writing award. I must be competitive to be the winner, (compete)8. As far as I'm concerned, the boy always does everything confidently for he shows strong confidence in doing everything, (confident)9. He was injured again in the game and the injury seemed very

13、serious, (injure) 閱讀單詞1. spaceship n.太空船2. manned spaceship載人宇宙飛船3. launch n.發(fā)射4. rocket n.火箭5. dead (right) ad匕完全地，絕對(duì)地6. the United Nations 聯(lián)合國(guó)7. helicopter n.直升機(jī)8. protest n.抗議9. awful adj. (口)糟糕的：極度的10. career n.職業(yè)一生的事業(yè)11. superhero n.超級(jí)英雄12. charity m慈善施舍13. keen adj.強(qiáng)烈的；渴望的14. 高考熱點(diǎn).熟詞生義一也把圭1. (

14、全國(guó)卷 II)0ne more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle.不能運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的2. Also, to explore inter-relations between these factors and age, sex, education and income.研究3. John is quite equal to the job of running the office.勝任的l)短語多維應(yīng)用高 頻 短 語1. millions_of 數(shù)百萬2. g乙t_j.nvolvud_wit

15、h 參力口，參 與3. in】hoursf 在的過程中4. compcte_agaiast 與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)5. givg_up 放棄語境運(yùn)用選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空. Tom is an excellent athlete in our school, and he has got_involvud_with many important events. He took part in an important match last Saturday. Many competitorscompeted_against each other in the match. But unfortunatel

16、y he got injured ioursf the match.To my joy, he didn't l<4jgive_up and won the match at last.6. iR_mY_opioion 在我看來7. on_one' s_own單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)立地； 靠自己8. get_on融洽相處：進(jìn)展9. come_to_do_sooething 開始 （認(rèn)識(shí)、理解）10. 發(fā)射，起飛，升空語境運(yùn)用選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。Jack is an independent boy and often does his homework on_his_own.

17、We gejon well with each other. He studies hard and is ready to help other students. OlnSLppision, Jack is one of the best students in our school.11. pull_through 使從（受傷）中活下來：渡過難關(guān)12. far_too 太 ，極為13. come_off_it 別胡扯14. cnd 結(jié)束語境運(yùn)用選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。My friend Li Hua was a famous tennis player. A terrible acc

18、ident occurred to him last year.To my sorrow, his left leg was broken seriously. Each time he moved his leg, he15. let_out解脫：放出去，發(fā) 出：泄露(§)let_out a scream. The doctors did everything they could to pull him through. I cried when I heard that his tennis career caae_to_an_end.句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.

19、be doing. when."正在做這時(shí)/那時(shí)”We were driving along a country lane when suddenly a car drove past us.我正在看電視，這時(shí)有人敲門。I was_watching TV when someone knocked at the door.2. with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語Jennifer was in the kitchen, with her hands in a bowl of flour，when she saw a small boy climb into a truck.20分鐘之后，他眼里含著淚

20、離開了。 Twenty minutes later, he left with_teaas_in_his_eyes.3.狀語從句的省略Brandi> the sisters' mother taught her daughters at home so that they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers.吃飯的時(shí)候，你千萬不要嘴里含著食 物對(duì)客人說話。While_having_the_dinner, you mustn* t speak to the guests with you

21、r mouth full of food.4.祈使句+and+陳述句Give me a challenge and I' 11 meet it with joy.努力學(xué)習(xí)，你在學(xué)習(xí)中就會(huì)取得很大 進(jìn)步。Work_hard> and you can make great progress in your study.>>>重難考點(diǎn)探究擊CWMN KAODIAN TANJIU突破思維瓶頸1. character n.品格，品質(zhì)：特征，特性；（小說、戲劇中的）人物，角色；（漢）字, 字體；性格（1） in/out of one's character符合/不符

22、合某人的性格in the character of以的資格：扮演的角色in character with sth.（與）風(fēng)格相同（2） characteristic adj：特有的；表示特性的：典型的m特性：特征L 詞塊積累、courage and determination makes him such a remarkable character 勇氣和決心使 他成為如此了不起的人a series of personal attacks on my character 連串的人身攻擊show real character表現(xiàn)出真正的人格力量a man of good character 品

23、德高尚的人strength of character 堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的個(gè)性;一詞多義寫出下列句中character的含義Her husband was a man of good character> well-liked and respected by his colleagues.品質(zhì)At the end of the story, the main character, a young man had to leave his wife and baby.角色Nowadays many foreigners love to study Chinese characters in China

24、.漢字It was entirely in character for Mary to put her baby first.特點(diǎn)鏈接寫作完成句子我在性格上外向、隨和，所以我能與我的同班同學(xué)相處融洽。I qm 9utgoing qnd easy-going j,R gharacter, so I can get along well with my classmates.2. equal平等的:相等的；勝任的n.(地位等)相同的人：對(duì)手：相等的事物vt.等于，比得上(l)be equal to (doing) sth.等于/勝任(做)某事A equals B in.A在方面比得上B(2)equ

25、ality n.平等equally adv.相等地;同等地;同樣地(一詞塊積累demand equal rights at work要求享有平等的工作權(quán)利we are equal in every way我們?cè)诟鱾€(gè)方面都是平等的be equal to any test the corporation put to them卜定決心要成功應(yīng)對(duì)公司對(duì)他 們的任何考驗(yàn)it can be argued he has no equal他可以說是出類拔萃IJ基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空Any man will be equal to the task, so long as he is careful.The i

26、sland is equally (equal) attractive in spring and autumn because of the5pleasant weather in both seasons.鏈接寫作詞匯升級(jí)(普通表達(dá))I have already been a volunteer for the 13th National Games and I think I can do well.(高級(jí)表達(dá))1 have already been a volunteer for the 13th National Games, which, I think, 1 wi 1Quaint

27、o.3. struggle vi.& n.斗爭(zhēng)：拼搏；努力；掙扎struggle for為而斗爭(zhēng)struggle with/against sb. /sth.與某人/某物作斗爭(zhēng)struggle to do sth.努力做某事struggle to one's feet掙扎著站起來廠詞塊積累struggle against all kinds of adversity 同一切困境做斗爭(zhēng)Life became a struggle for survival.生活成了一場(chǎng)奮力求生的斗爭(zhēng)。struggle to free himself 奮力掙脫)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空She strug

28、gled to get away from the attacker.She struggled to her feet and continued walking.(3)We have to struggle with/against all kinds of difficulties.鏈接寫作完成句子孩子們說話的聲音那么大以至于我不得不努力讓別人聽見我。The children talked so loudly that had ttrugg 1 dQ be huard.(struggle to do sth.)4. compete vi.比賽,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)(1) compete for.為而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

29、compete with/against.與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)compete in.在方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng)(2)competition n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng),競(jìng)賽competitor n.參賽者；對(duì)手competitive adj.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的詞塊積累be competing fiercely for business為了爭(zhēng)奪業(yè)務(wù)而展開激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)should not compete with each other 不應(yīng)該相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng)will not be allowed to compete for best film 不得參加最佳影片的角逐 compete with foreign companies 與外國(guó)公司競(jìng)爭(zhēng)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一一單句語法

30、填空Small shops can't compete in prices with big ones.I'm afraid I might not make it if I want to compete for the first place.Living in a highly competitive （compete） society, you definitely have to arm yourself with modern technology and skills.鏈接寫作詞匯升級(jí)（普通表達(dá)）Not only do we take volleyball and

31、 basketball courses but our school also holds all kinds of sports events.（高級(jí)表達(dá)）Not only do we take volleyball and basketball courses but our school also holds all kinds of sports competitions.5. promote vt.促進(jìn)，提升 （1）promote. as.把提升為promote sb. to sth.提升/晉升到（職位）promote. . from. . to.把從提升到（2）promoter n

32、.發(fā)起者，贊助者promotion n.提升；提拔：晉升：促進(jìn)，推銷 （一詞塊積累 -promote economic growth 促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)promote his second solo album 推J、.他的第二張個(gè)人專輯be promoted to editor被提升為編輯k7基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted/promotion （promote）, Henry did his best to perform his duty.©Because of his good performan

33、ce» he was promoted to a higher position in thecompany.Teachers take part in the teaching activities as a promoter （promote）. 鏈接寫作句式升級(jí)（普通表達(dá)）Tom came up with a good idea to promote the sales of the product. Tom got promoted.（高級(jí)表達(dá)）Tom_goomoted_bucaus亡_£itpromotethe sales of the product.(含原因狀

34、語從句的復(fù)合句)6. react vi,反應(yīng)；發(fā)生作用react to對(duì)做出反應(yīng)react with與起(化學(xué))反應(yīng)react against 反對(duì)； 反抗react on/upon 對(duì)有影響詞塊積累react violently to the news對(duì)這條新聞反應(yīng)強(qiáng)烈be likely to react to cheese可能對(duì)奶酪有不良反應(yīng) )基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空Which of the metals in the table reacts the most with oxygen and water?Children tend to react against their parent

35、s by going against their wishes.How did the audience react to his lecture?He was surprised that his answer should have caused such a strong reaction (react).An emergency fund was set up in reaction to the famine.鏈接寫作完成句子我們想知道學(xué)生們對(duì)這部短片的反應(yīng)如何，并歡迎任何建議。§_§hor jfi Im and welcome any suggestion.7.

36、 admire ”.贊美；欽佩；羨慕；欣賞，觀賞(1) admire sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事仰慕某人(2)admiration n.欽佩；贊美；羨慕express/have admiration for sb./sth.(表示)羨慕/欽佩某人/物in/with admiration欽佩地：羨慕地j詞塊積累 to stop and admire the view 駐足欣賞風(fēng)景admire the way she had coped with life 欣賞她處世的方式will admire him for his work敬佩他所做的工作admire at your

37、 fortune羨慕你的好運(yùn)氣admire him for his courage 佩服他的勇氣基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一一單句語法填空The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.It is an admirable （admire） decision that is worth making.鏈接寫作一一一句多譯我們欽佩他處理這個(gè)局面的方法。We admir jthjway he handled the situation, (admire)We havjqdmiration foj;thc yaQ he handled the situa

38、tion, (admiration)8. give up放棄；戒除：讓給：停止give up (doing) sth.放棄/停止/戒除(做)某事give oneself up 自首，投降give away贈(zèng)送：分發(fā)；泄露：出賣give in屈服，讓步，投降(后接to)give off發(fā)出(光、熱、氣味等)give out分發(fā)：公布；精疲力竭：用完，耗盡詞塊積累have given up all hope of finding the two divers alive 對(duì)兩位潛水員生還已完 全不抱希望gave up her job to join her husband* s campaign辭

39、去工作，加入丈夫的宣傳活動(dòng) 中g(shù)ave up his place on the bench將長(zhǎng)椅上的位子讓了出來基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空Officials say they won't give in to the workers* demands.I tried to persuade him to give up drinking, but he wouldn't listen to me.Xy money was beginning to give out and there were no jobs to be found.I was afraid the kids wou

40、ld give the whole thing away.If plastic and rubber are burnt they 11 give off poisonous gases.鏈接寫作一句多譯既然你經(jīng)?？人裕銘?yīng)該戒煙。You ought to givc up smoking since you often cough, （give up）You ought to stop,smoking since you often cough, （stop）9. pull through使從（受傷）中活下來;渡過難關(guān)（危機(jī)）；克服/戰(zhàn)勝（困難）；（大病、 手術(shù)等后）康復(fù)，痊愈pull awa

41、y開動(dòng)：逃走pull back撤退：退卻；翻盤9pull over讓車，向路邊?？縫ull out拔掉：離開；（火車）離站pull in到站；（火車）進(jìn)站pull up向上拉：（使）停下pull together齊心協(xié)力pull down拆毀：摧毀；推翻 廠詞塊積累 pull through after the operation 手術(shù)后康復(fù)pull through one economic crisis 渡過經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī) look for help to pull through尋求幫助以渡過難關(guān)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一一單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)On a family car trip, her Aunt De

42、de pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her niece.Everyone was concerned whether the patient would pull through or not. Whether the buildings in this area will pulled down has remained uncertain, will 后力II be鏈接寫作句式升級(jí)（普通表達(dá)）Daddy and I ran quickly towards her and pulled her out.（高級(jí)表達(dá)）D

43、addy and I ran quickly towards her, pul 1 ing hur out.（現(xiàn)在分詞作 狀語）10. get on融洽相處：進(jìn)展；上（車、船等）；繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去get along with進(jìn)展;與和睦相處get about/round傳播；流傳：四處走動(dòng)get across （to sb.）講清楚;被領(lǐng)會(huì)get down to開始認(rèn)真做get over克服：控制；恢復(fù)過來get away with做錯(cuò)事未受懲罰廠詞塊積累got on with her work繼續(xù)干她的工作get on very well in Russian 俄語很有起色I(xiàn)t is very

44、difficult for women to get on.女人很難出頭。I shall have to get on to him.我還得和他聯(lián)系?；A(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空Students should involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for growth.Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which involves spending (spend) quite a lot of time with students.(3

45、)In a recent book, he advocated much more government involvement (involve) in health care.He's smart enough to know that if he gets involved with that crowd, he* s getting into trouble.鏈接寫作完成句子課前預(yù)習(xí)、課堂上枳極參與以及課后復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)知識(shí)，讓我受益匪淺。It benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get_actively_involved _in_class

46、， and review what had been taught after class.11. (教材 Pz6)Millions of people all over China were watching TV when the spaceship landed safely,全中國(guó)數(shù)百萬人民都正在觀看電視直播，這時(shí)飛船安全著陸了。句法句式were watching. when.為"be doing. . when.句型，意為“正在 做> 這時(shí)(突然)”,when為并列連詞。當(dāng)when用作并列連詞時(shí),全句重心在when引導(dǎo)的句子上。其中when不能換成while, as,

47、 then等。when作并列連詞時(shí)的其他常用句型：be about to do.when. .正打算做這時(shí)<be on the point of doing. . . when. . lEWffe這時(shí)【金句推送 He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm struck his ears.他正躺在床上，突然聽到了像煙霧警報(bào)器之類的聲音。基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空Sometimes based on the ratings* I had just bought my beloved backpack when I felt confu

48、sed.She was just about to_open (open) the window and shout at the dog to frighten it when she stopped and stood quite still.鏈接寫作完成句子她剛要離開這時(shí)一個(gè)熟悉的身影進(jìn)入了她的視線。Shg waw about;tQ set°ff when a familiar shadow suddenly came into her sight.12. (教材 P»)Jennifer was in the kitchen，with h"hands in

49、w bowl gf f 1 our.珍妮弗在廚房里，雙手在面盆里和面句法句式.with her hands in a bowl of flour是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作伴隨狀語.“with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”構(gòu)成with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中通常作狀語，表示原因、時(shí) 間、方式、伴隨等。有時(shí)也可以作定語，說明所修飾名詞的特征。其具體構(gòu)成為：,（形容詞/副詞/名詞with+一丁介詞短語 賓語不定式/現(xiàn)在分詞/ 算補(bǔ)'、過去分詞名師點(diǎn)津在“with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式表示將來的動(dòng)作：現(xiàn)在分詞說明 這一動(dòng)作和前面的賓語之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，或者指這一動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行：過去分詞說明這一動(dòng)作 與前面的

50、賓語之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，或者指這一動(dòng)作已完成?；A(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空With homework finished (finish)> they went home happily.The young woman» with a baby sleeping (sleep)in her arms, was wandering in the street.With so many essays to_write (write) he won' t have time to go shopping this morning.鏈接寫作句式升級(jí)(普通表達(dá))Because a big sw

51、imming pool is being built, our school will have more colorful PE activities in future.(高級(jí)表達(dá))Nith_3_big_§wi1nmingPool_being_buih , our school will have more colorful PE activities in future. (with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語)>>>核心素養(yǎng)達(dá)標(biāo)HEXIN SUVANG DABIAO強(qiáng)化運(yùn)用技能多維訓(xùn)練夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)維度1用所給詞的正確形式填空1. Men and women must be

52、 treated equally (equal) in education and employment.2. The company is struggling to_find (find) buyers for its new product.3. The young man came up with a good idea for the product promotion (promote).4. Research has shown that taking at least one day off a week reduces the frequency of overuse inj

53、uries (injure).5. Since the examination is around the corner, I have to give up doing (do) sports.6. With all the books he was interested in bought (buy), Tom left the bookshop with great satisfaction.7. We were amazed to_find (find) that he had left without saying goodbye.8. I was_driving (drive) d

54、own to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.9. There was a large crowd in the square» protesting (protest) against the war.10. The president welcomed these friends from Africa personally (personal). 維度2在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1. Life is like a long race where we often compete with othe

55、rs to go beyond ourselves.2. 一How did your mother react to the news?-She reacted by getting very angry.3. Apart from blue eyes, blonde hair is also characteristic of Swedish people.4. We will go back to normal when things calm down.5. However hard I tried to explain it to her, she just couldn，t unde

56、rstand. I found her impossible to get on/along with.6. Someone has let out this secret decision to the workers.7. The economic situation was serious, but we pulled through.8. Give me a chance» and I 11 give you a wonderful surprise.9. The young man set up a firm on his own soon after he graduat

57、ed from college. 維度3查缺補(bǔ)漏1. You ought to give up smoking (smoke).2. Great changes have_taken (take) place in this village in the past twenty years.3. Nobody knows whether he has enough confidence (confident) to carry on this career.4. In time you will come to_know (know)the meaning of what I said.5. As is known to all, the young man is a very skilf