福建省建甌市芝華中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第一次階段性檢測英語試題

1、福建省建甌市芝華中學(xué) 2021-2022 學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第一次階段性檢測英語試題學(xué)校 班級 姓名 學(xué)號、閱讀選擇1. Dalmatian Coast, CroatiaIt's no secret that summers on the Dalmatian Coast in Croatia offer clear blue waters for swimming, beautiful sunsets, historic buildings and picture-perfect beaches.The best way to see the Dalmatian Coast is from

2、 your own sea kayak （皮劃艇 ）. But thetemperature is far too high to be comfortable in the high season （ 季 ）, so you need to wait until it drops but the sea is still warm.Mykonos, GreeceMykonos is usually very crowded with visitors in July and August, but the Greek meltemi winds can be a real problem i

3、n high summer.Later in the season, they are much calmer and you can spend your time lying on the beach without being angry with the sand.The best address is the Hotel Belvedere, but the cheapest hotel is the Grace Mykonos, which is of good value in September, but even better a month later.Aeolian Is

4、lands, Italy， whereSicily's beautiful seven islands often attract Oscar-winners like Robert De Niro and Russell Crowe.September is the time to visit the Aeolian Islands, as the tourists have gone.Don't miss Panarea the only way of getting around is on foot, and make sure you include the gree

5、nest island, Salina.St Tropez, FranceSt Tropez in high season is full, but at the end of August, it soon returns to being the French Provencal fishing town of the 1960s.You can walk through its streets in peace and drop into its popular stores without the crowds.It's also much easier to get a me

6、al at places such as Alain Ducasse's Spoon, or to drop into bars likeNikki Beach for a drink.The best places to stay are Hotel La Ponche or Le Beauvallon, a 10-minute boat ride across the bay in St Maxime.【小題 1】 Where can you go if you are interested in historic buildings?AMykonos, Greece.BSt Tr

7、opez, France.CAeolian Islands, Italy.DDalmatian Coast, Croatia.【小題 2】 Why does the author say September is the time to visit the Aeolian Islands?AThere are fewer tourists.B The weather is quite good.CThere's a chance to meet stars.D Green can be seen everywhere.【小題 3】Which word can best describe

8、 St Tropez at the end of August? AHot.BQuiet.CBusy.D Green.2. On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi'an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen

9、 a bicycle in the hotel hall before though they lived in“the kingdom of bicycles.”Robert Fried lander, an American, arrived in Xi'an on his bicycletrip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk R

10、oad. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xi'an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander 's next destinations （目的地 ） were Lanzhou,Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.【小題 1】 The best headline（ 標 題 ） for this newspaper article would be .AThe

11、 Kingdom of BicyclesBA Beautiful Hotel in Xi'anCMarco Polo and the Silk RoadDAn American Achieving His Aims【小題 2】 The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel becauseAhe asked to see the manager Bhe entered the hall with a bikeCthe manager had to know about all foreig

12、n guestsDthe manager knew about his trip and was expecting him小題 3】Friedlanderis visitingthethreecountriesin the followingorder, .AChina, India, and PakistanBIndia, China, and PakistanCPakistan, China, and IndiaDChina, Pakistan, and India小題 4】 What made Friedlander want to come to China?BThe famous

13、sights in Xi'an .CHis interest in Chinese silk.AThe stories about Marco Polo .DHis childhood dreams about bicycles .3. Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was rainin

14、g, because it gave him some exercise.One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some mon ey, and you

15、lent me£ 5,because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success. ”Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said,“Yes, I rememberyou. Go on with your story! ” “Well, ” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”【小題 1】How did

16、 Mr. Grey get to his office?AHe went up to work by train.BHe walked to his office.CHe went to his office on foot unless it rained.DHe usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine.【小題 2】Mr. Grey liked walking from the station to his office because .Ahe cou

17、ldn 't afford the busesBhe wanted to save moneyChe wanted to keep in goodDhe could do some exercises on thehealthway【小題 3】Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to.Agive him a start in lifeBhelp him on the way to successCmake him richDgain more money【小題 4】One morning the

18、stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and.Awanted to return Mr. Grey the moneyBagain asked Mr. Grey for money Cwould like to make friends with him Dtold Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then4. It may sound strange, but cutting down a real tree for Christmas is actually greener than going with the

19、artificial kind, one scientist says.“It is a littleconfusing to people, ” said Clint Springer, abiologist at Saint Joseph's University in Philadelphia. Because ofconcerns over deforestation （砍伐森林 ） around the world, many peoplenaturally worry that buying a real tree might contribute to that prob

20、lem. But most Christmas trees for sale these days are grown not in the forest but on tree farms for the purpose of being cut.Moreover, from the viewpoint of greenhouse gases, real trees are “the obvious choice ”. Live trees actively release oxygen as they grow, and meanwhile remove carbon dioxide fr

21、om the atmosphere. After they have been cut and Christmas is over, they're usually cut intosmaller pieces for mulch （覆蓋物 ）. As mulch, the bits of trees veryslowly release carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere. So in the end, a real Christmas tree is carbon neutral, putting the same amount of c

22、arbon dioxide back into the air as it took out （although much more slowly）.The tree farms that grow the trees also replant after the trees are cut. Artificial trees, on the otherhand, don 't come out even inthe carbon balance. Petroleum （石油 ） is used to make the plastics inartificial trees and l

23、ots of carbon dioxide-creating energy is required to make and transport them. Because these trees just end up in the places where waste is buried under the ground after use, “ those greenhouse gases are lost forever,” Springer said.【小題 1】 Real trees for Christmas are better than artificial trees pro

24、bably because.Areal trees can be used for a longer time Breal trees don ' t cause any p ollution Creal trees cost buyers less money Dreal trees are more beautiful 【小題 2】 What can we learn from the passage? AThe artificial trees are increasingly popular nowadays. BThe artificial trees are usually

25、 made of plastics.C. Buying a real tree for Christmas will con tribute to deforestatio n.D. Buying artificial trees will help to reduce the amount of carb on dioxide.【小題 3】The author presents the text mainly by.A. analyzing different opinionsB. giving descriptionsC. making comparisonsD. listing figu

26、res【小題 4】The purpose of the text is to tell us.A. the reasons for using real trees for ChristmasB. the en vir onmen tal protect ion tips for ChristmasC. how to choose artificial Christmas treesD. how to spend a much greener Christmas二、七選五5. Schools con sume a large amount of en ergy, which has a bad

27、 effect on the environment.【小題 1】,there are lots of ways that youcan help your school save en ergy. Look for simple cha nges your school can make and band together with others to make an eve n bigger effect.【小題 2】Even something as simple as turning offthe lights when you leave a room can help to sav

28、e en ergy. Turn off the lights in classrooms that are not being used and in other areas,such as empty bathrooms and uno ccupied multi-purpose rooms.Use n atural light whe n the sun is bright.It may not always ben ecessary for you to have the lights on in your classroom. There may be times of day whe

29、 n the sun is especially bright andeno ugh for what you are doing in your classroom.【小題 3】.Set up a recycli ng stati on at your schooLRecycli ng is a greatway to save en ergy because it reduces the n eed to produce new materials. 【小題 4】,then ask your school principal if you can set one up.Get others

30、 invo Ived.【小題 5】.Either as an in dividual or as ateam, you can create and put up sig ns around your school. Try using sig ns that rem ind people of thi ngs they can do to save en ergy and also some sig ns that raise aware ness of sav ing en ergy.APostsigns about conserving energy.BWhether you are a

31、 teacher or a student. CIfyour school does not have one.DTurn offyour computer when it's not used.EShut down the lights when rooms are not in use. FOther times of day you might only need half ofthe lights. GIf your school's garbage company offers recycling services三、完形填空6. Last Friday, after

32、 doing all the family shopping in the town.I wanted to have a rest before catching the train. I anewspaper and some chocolate and into the station coffee shop.It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to at. Iput my heavy bag down on the floor, the newspaper and thechocolate on the table an

33、d then went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the coffee, there was someone in thenext seat. was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn't want tohave any . I just re

34、ad the newspaper, tasted my coffee and tooka bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in .Then he took a piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn 't say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought,“Well, I shall have the last piece.”A

35、nd I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then up. As he left, heshouted out, “There's something with that woman! ” Everyonelooked at me, I didn't want to quarrel with the boy, so Ikept quiet. I did not realize that I had a mistake until Ifinished my coffee and was ready to . My face turne

36、d red when Isaw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy 's!【小題 1】AstoleB boughtCsoldD wrote【小題 2】A. wentB. satC.seatedD. looked【小題3】A. sitB. seatC. lieD. laugh【小題4】A. pushedB. tookC. putD. pulled【小題5】A. jumpingB. playingC. sittingD. sleeping【小題

37、6】A. HeB. ItC.WhoD. What【小題7】A. cutB.washedC.coveredD. colored【小題8】A. coffeeB. troubleC. chocolateD. matter【小題9】A. carelessnessB. angerC. surpriseD. happ in ess【小題10】A. firstB. secondC. veryD. last【小題11】A. stoodB. tookC. criedD. looked【小題12】A. strangeB. wrongC. OKD. funny【小題13】A. andB. butC. soD. wh

38、ile【小題14】A. speltB. correctedC. madeD. found【小題15】A. finishB. leaveC. jumpD. shop四、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文7. 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Han Jing went to senior high school at 7:00 this morning,【小題1】 she was a little anxious because she was not outgoing. But she wan ted to leave a good first【小題 2】(impress). I n the morni ng,she had a maths class and found it difficult. But she also found most of her 【小題 3】(classmate) and teachers friendly and【小題 4】(help). In the after noon, they had【小題 5】(they) chemistry