【外研版】八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Module3Journeytospace檢測(cè)(含答案)(含答案)

1、第三模塊檢測(cè)（時(shí)間:60分鐘 滿分：100分）I .單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）1. It snowed heavily last night.Is everyone in our class here today?Yes,andA of us was late for school this morning.A.noneB.neitherC.allD.either2.Some astronauts A to the space station and they haven ' t returned yet.A.have goneB.has goneC.have beenD.has

2、 been3.（）導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 82654057When will the plane C Shanghai?Sorry,I don ' t know.A.getB.arriveC.reachD.reach to1.1 haven ' t heard from my parentsC .A.alreadyB.everC.yetD.just5 .Liu Yang is B astronaut and she is also first female（ 女性的）astronaut to go into the space in China.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;the

3、D.an;/6 .（D導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 82654058 B stop more accidents,we should slow down the drivingspeed.A.In order thatB.In order toC.Thanks forD.Thanks to7 . D people watched Shenzhou IX spacecraft into space successfully in the world.A.BillionB.BillionsC.Billion ofD.Billions of8 .（2017 湖南邵陽改編）一Frank,where is your fath

4、er? He isn ' t at home now.He A New York.A.has gone toB.has been toC.goes toD.went to9 .（2017 云南） What do you think of your hometown,Kate? It A a lot.It ' s more beautiful than before.A.has changedB.changesC.will changeD.change10 .The stars are very far from us.ThatC they look so small.A.wha

5、tB.whereC.whyD.hown .完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）C一）導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 82654059（2017四川達(dá)州）On Oct.16,2016,Chinese astronauts of the Shenzhou-11 mission（任務(wù)）,Jing Haipengand Chen Dong,met the Press（新聞發(fā)布會(huì)）Sunday ahead of Monday ' s launch.Sitting under a national flag,the astronauts 11.C in good spirits andanswered several que

6、stions.“12. B the job is challenging,risky and dangerous,there is nothing more I would rather do, " Jing Haipeng,50,who is commander of this mission,told the reporters.It will be Jing ' s 13. C spaceflight following his Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008 and Shenzhou-9 mission in March 20

7、12.On Monday,China successfully launched（ 發(fā)射）spacecraft Shenzhou-11 mission carrying the two astronauts who will remain in space for 33 days.The spacecraft was sent up at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in 14.A China' s Gobi desert at7:30 a.m.Beijing time Monday with a Long March-2F carrier

8、rocket.The spacecraft has entered its designed orbit（軌道）.The launch 15. B a successby Zhang Youxia,about 19 minutes after the blast-off（發(fā)射）.Three weeks before the task,the family members of Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong still knew nothing.Chen Dong has been a（n）16.C for many years before joining thespa

9、ce team.He and his wife now have a pair of five-year-old twin sons.One-month mission is not the longest time that Chen 17.A away from home.When he was apilot,he once did not come back home for half a year during a mission.Cheng Dong described the experience as “no seeing,no 18. D .” But with the hel

10、p of Virtual Reality（虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)）（VR）technology,astronauts will meet their familyduring free time. "If I see them（family members）,it will be different somehow," Chensaid.For Jing,he looks very calm.In his first space mission in ShenzhouW ,his wife wasso nervous 19. D she almost did not sleep duri

11、ng three days.Now that it is his third,his wife has 20.A it.11 .A.metB.cameC.appearedD.stood12 .A.UntilB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.But13 .A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth14.A.northwestB.southwestC.northeastD.southeast15.A.was toldB.was announcedC.was spokenD.was said16.A.astronautB.engineerC.pilotD.scientist

12、17.A.has stayedB.leftC.has leftD.stayed18.A.listeningB.watchingC.noticingD.missing19.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that20.A.got used toB.used toC.been used forD.been used by出.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）AC一）導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 82654060（2017湖南長(zhǎng)沙）7宇航員）do there?Almost everyone has a question,or two about living in space.What is life really li

13、ke in space?And what do astronauts（Astronauts living in space have the samehygiene needs as people do on Earth.Whenthey wake up,they wash their hair,brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as well.However,because of microgravity（ 微重力 工astronauts take care of themselves in different ways.For example

14、,they use a kind of special matter to wash their hair and leg restraints（ 腿部固定裝置 ）to position themselves when use the toilet.Astronauts eat three meals a day:breakfast,lunch and dinner.Some food can be eaten in the natural form such as fruit.Other food require adding water such as noodles.There are

15、no fridges in space,so space food must be stored and prepared properly to avoid going bad.Besides morning routine（ 常規(guī)）and eating in space,astronauts perform many tasks including checking the machines,updating computer equipment（更新電腦設(shè)備 ）,etc.At thesame time,the control center on Earth sends messages

16、to the astronauts through voice or e-mail with new instructions to assist them in their daily routines.What' s more,living in space is not just all work and no play.A popular way ofrelaxation is looking out of the window.And they can also enjoy themselves by watching movies,reading books,playing

17、 cards and talking to their families during their free time.21 .The underlined word “hygiene" in this passage probably meansA in Chinese.A.衛(wèi)生B.飲食C.心理22 .As for eating in space,which statement is NOT true?CA.Astronauts eat three meals a day as people do on Earth.B.Fruit can be eaten in the natur

18、al form.C.Food can be kept fresh in fridges.23 .What' s the main idea of Paragraph（ 段落）Four? BA.Eating in space.B.Working in space.C.Relaxing in space.24 .Besides checking the machines and updating computer equipment,astronauts also needto C in their daily work.A.communicate with friends on Eart

19、hB.control the people at the control center on EarthC.receive the messages and follow the instructions from the control center on Earth25 .From this passage,we learn thatB .A.life in space is exactly the same as life on Earth26 living in space is different but interestingC.astronauts have little fre

20、e time in spaceBC一）導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 82654061As space science develops,man has learned more and more about space.Space is not only amazing but also dangerous.While working in space,spacemen are facing danger.Scientists have found out that radiation（輻射）is the greatest danger to spacemenin space.When spacemen are w

21、orking in space,they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars,which is bad for their health.The damage done by radiation won' tbe discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born.Some special medicine may work a little,but no really helpful medicine has been.Space ju

22、nk is also thought a great danger to spacemen.It' s reported that thereare 9,000 man-made things flying in space.About 30% of these are man-made satellites（ 衛(wèi)星）,10% are spaceships,and the rest are space junk.An explosion（爆炸）in1996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments（ 碎片）,each at least 4 mm in size

23、,and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damageScientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time.They are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.Although space is really dangerous,it interests everyone on the earth.In the near futur

24、e,it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel.We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years.So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.26 . C of man-made things in space are space junk.A.10%B.30%C.60%D.80%27 .W

25、hom are space junk and radiation dangerous to?AA.Spacemen working in space.B.All policemen on the earth.C.All the people except children.D.The old people on the earth.28 .What is the meaning of the underlined word“ damage ? CA.墜落 B.消失 C.損壞 D.發(fā)射29 .What can people do in space in the near future?AA.Th

26、ey can spend a few days or live for a few years in space.B.They can only live and travel in space.C.They can find out ways to solve all the problems in space.D.They can grow some fruit and vegetables.30 .What is the best title（標(biāo)題）of the passage? BA.Space TravelB.Space DangerC.Space JunkD.Space LifeW

27、.任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）C一）導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 82654062What is the sky? This question is very difficult to answer.The sky is a space where there is nothing except the sun,the earth,the moon and all the stars.Scientists can look at them through telescopes（望遠(yuǎn)鏡）and,in this way,they canfind out a great deal （ 許多,大量）.They kno

28、w many facts about the moon.For example,they know how big and how far away it is. The moon is about 384,000kilometers away from the earth.A plane cannot fly to the moon because there is no air.But a rocket can.“How can a rocket fly? ” If you want to know,get a balloon and then blow it up,until it is

29、 quite big.Do not tie up the neck of the balloon.Let it go!The balloon will fly off through the air very quickly.The air inside the balloon tries to get out through the neck of it,which pushes（推動(dòng)）the balloon through the air.It does not needwings（翅膀）like a plane. .Of course,the rocket is made of（ 由制成

30、）metal（ 金屬）.The metal must not be heavy but it must be very strong.There is a gas（氣體）inside the rocket which is made very hot.When it rushes out of the rocket,the rocket is pushed up into the air.31 .將畫線部分改為同義句：It is very difficult to answer this question.32 .將畫線部分譯成漢語： 月球離地球大約 384, 000千米遠(yuǎn)。33 .從下面三個(gè)

31、句子中選出一個(gè)，將其放回到畫線部分，使其上下文通順合理。BA.This is what a rocket looks likeB.This is how a rocket worksC.This is why a rocket looks like a plane 請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。34.In space there is only the sun,the earth and the moon.F35.The rocket can fly to the moon because it carries a gas inside it to push itself._TV .補(bǔ)全對(duì)

32、話（每小題1分，共5分） 用方框中所給單詞或短語補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。space station,just,show,don ' t panic,monthA:Hello!May I speak to Katy,please? B:Speaking!Who' s that?A:This is Mary.Have you finished your homework?B:Yes,I ' ve 36. just finished it.What ' s up?A:My teacher asked me to make a model of 37.space station ,b

33、ut I don ' t know howto do it.B:38.Don' t panic !You can search for some information on the Internet.A:Sorry,I don t have a computer.B:When does your teacher want your homework?A:Next 39. month .B:OK.I can help you find out some information,and then 40.show it to you.A:It ' s very kind o

34、f you!W.詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共10分） A.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞。41 .We discovered your key under the bed this morning.42.I hear that the spaceship without people has been to many other parts of the universe.43. .The students and teachers of a green school are careful about theenvironment .44. Do you know Yang Liwei and J

35、ing Haipeng?Sure.They 're tw o famous astronauts in China.45. 一 Do you know how animals communicate with humans?Of course,by sound.B.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46.(2017 江蘇鹽城)It seems impossible (possible) for Spring Festival Gala tosatisfy all 1.3 billion Chinese.47 .Have you heard the latest (late)news about the football match?48 .Danny isn ' t hungry.Hehas had (has)breakfast already.49 .The room is large enoughto hold (hold)three beds.50 .Frank has just finishedw