仁愛英語七年級上冊unit2topic1知識總結(jié)

1、Unit2.Topic1.I have a small nose.一核心詞匯Guess have small nose has big eye know right head face hair ear mouth neck round long wide girl boy short favorite movie star Chinese again look arm hand leg foot come student sister different knife二常用詞組Movie star come from in the same school in different grades

2、三重點句子I have a small nose.We/You/They have round faces.He/She/It has big ears.We are in the same school, but in different grades.Do you have a knife?Yes, I do./No, I dont.Does she/he have small hands?Yes, she/he does.No,she/he doesnt四交際用語Oh, I know. You are kangkang. Yes, you are right.Who is your fa

3、vorite star?Guess again.五語法精粹動詞have 的一般疑問句及其回答Do you have a pen? Yes, I do./No, I dont.Does she have a ruler? Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.have 與has 的使用區(qū)別I/You/They haveShe/He/ It has.be和have(has)的互換使用My face is round. I have a round face. His head is big. He has a big head.六其他 學(xué)習(xí)輔音音標(biāo)/p/ /b/t/ /d/

4、k/ /g/七重點講解I have a small nose, but he has a big one.我有一個小鼻子，但是他有個大鼻子。（1）這里的have是實義動詞，意為“擁有”，第三人稱單數(shù)用has?，F(xiàn)將其肯定式、否定式、一般疑問式及簡略回答列表如下：肯定式否定式一般疑問式簡略回答(I/WeYou They) have (I/WeYou They) dont haveDo(I/We You have?They) Yes,(I/WeYou/they） doNo,（I，We. You/They) dont He/she/it hasHe/she/it doesnt haveDoes he/

5、she/it have?Yes, he/she/it does.No, he/she/it doesnt【注意】在上述句式中do(dont),does(doesnt)為助動詞，在句子中幫助構(gòu)成一般疑問句及否定句作用，沒有任何意義。當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時用does或doesnt;當(dāng)主語不是第三人稱單數(shù)時用do或dont.如：I have a nice cap.我有一頂漂亮的帽子。I dont have a nice cap.我沒有一頂漂亮的帽子。 -Do you have a nice cap? 你有一頂漂亮的帽子嗎？Yes, I do /No, I dont. 是的，我有。/不，我沒有。He

6、has a pen.他有一支鋼筆。 He doesnt have a pen.他沒有一支鋼筆。-Does he have a pen?他有一支鋼筆嗎？Yes, he does./No, he doesnt 是的，他有。不，他沒有。（2）此句型還可以轉(zhuǎn)換成主語（物）+be動詞+形容詞。如：I have a small, but ha has a big one的同義句為：My nose is small, but his nose is big.我的鼻子小，但他的鼻子大?！炯磿r演練】1.改為同義句。（1）My face is round._（2）He has a good teacher._2.

7、單項選擇。Zhao Wei_big eyes. She_nice and cute.A have; is B has; is C is;has D are; is (3)one 在這里作代詞，用來替代已提及的或交談?wù)咭阎赖哪硞€名詞。如: You have a long ruler, but Ann has a short one.你有一把長尺子，但安有一把短尺子?！就卣埂縪ne的復(fù)數(shù)形式為ones,形容詞性物主代詞形式為ones。如：We like blue cars. But they like white ones.我們喜歡藍色的車。但他們喜歡白色的（車）。（ones代替復(fù)數(shù)名詞cars

8、）【鏈接】one 與it的區(qū)別one與it 都可以代替上文出現(xiàn)過的名詞，但it 往往指上文出現(xiàn)過的同一事物，而one則代指與前面事物同一類的事物，并不是同一個事物。如：I have a ruler. It is long. 我有一把尺子，它是長的。Who has a ruler? 誰有尺子？I have a one我有一把。2.Oh，I know. You are Kangkang. 哦，我知道了，你是康康。-Yes, you are right.是的，你是正確的。(1)know V知道，了解，懂得，認識 （2）right adj正確的 在這里是形容詞。You are right.相當(dāng)于 Th

9、ats right.你是正確的（你說的對）?！就卣埂縭ight n.右邊。反義詞：left左邊。固定搭配：all right 好，行； on the right在右邊； right now 立刻，馬上； keep to the right靠右走。3.Micael, who is your favorite movie star?邁克爾，誰是你最喜歡的電影明星？ Favorite作形容詞，意為“最喜歡的”，相當(dāng)于like.best.如：My favorite color is green= I like green best.我最喜歡的顏色是綠色。【拓展】favorite還可以作名詞，表示“最喜

10、歡的人或物”。如：I like milk. That is my favorite.我喜歡牛奶，那是我的最愛。4 Whos that girl?那女孩是誰？ Whos 是who is 的縮寫形式。英語有許多縮寫形式。名詞、代詞和am ,is, are的連用大多都可以使用縮寫形式。助動詞的否定形式也可以用縮寫。如：Who is=whos what is= whats who are= whore what are= whatre that is= thats do not=dont does not=doesnt Tom is= Toms they are =theyre4.Look!She h

11、as a small face, big eyes and a small nose.看，他有一張小臉、一雙大眼睛和一個小鼻子。列舉并列的事物時，讀前面幾個事物用升調(diào)，最后一個用降低。如：I like apples,/pears/and bananas./ 我喜歡蘋果、梨和香蕉?！炬溄印縡ace(臉)，eye(眼睛)，nose（鼻子）都是表示人體部位的名詞。類似的名詞還有：head(頭)，mouth（嘴），neck（脖子），ear（耳朵），hair（頭發(fā)），shouder(肩)，arm(手臂)，hand(手)，finger（手指），leg(腿)，knee(膝蓋)，toe(腳趾)，foot（腳）

12、等等。6.I come from England.我來自英國。（1）come from出生（于）；來自.如：My friend come from Canada.我的朋友來自加拿大。當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，用comes from。如：She comes from Cuba.她來自古巴。（2）come from 相當(dāng)于be from.如：Jane comes from Canada=Jane is from Canada.簡來自加拿大。7 We are in the same school, but in different grades.我們在同一所學(xué)校，但是我們在不同的班級。（1）in th

13、e same+名詞單數(shù)，表示“在同一個.里”。如：in the same room 在同一間屋子里。（2）different 是形容詞，意為“不同的，有區(qū)別的，有差異的”，后面的可數(shù)名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。in different +名詞（復(fù)數(shù)），表示“在不同的.里”。如：in different classrooms 在不同的教室（3）此處的in的意思為“在.里面,在.中”。類似的短語有：in Class One 在一班in the same class 在同一個班里 in our class 在我們班 in the sun在陽光下 in the morning 在早晨/上午 in the aft

14、ernoon在下午【鏈接】本話題出現(xiàn)的反義詞有：big(大的)small（小的） long(長的)short(短的) same(相同的)different(不同的)【即時演練】用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Li Lei and Wei Hua are in the same_(grade).But they are in different_(class).8.描述人的身體部位名稱的形容詞：mouth: wide(寬的)，small(小的) face: long(長的)， short(短的)，round(圓的)，small(小的)nose: big(大的)， small(小的) hair: l

15、ong(長的)， short(短的)， straight（直的），curly(卷曲的)，black(黑色的) eye: big(大的)， small（小的），round(圓的)即時演練參考答案：1.(1) I have a round face.(2)His teacher is good.2 B7.grade; classes練習(xí).單項選擇。（10分） ( ) 1. - Hello! May I speak to Jane, please? - Yes. _ is Jane. A. That B. This C. She D. Who ( ) 2. - Dont forget _ your

16、school bag home. - All right, see you then. A. take B. to take C. bring D. to bring ( ) 3. - Would you like to go _ a picnic. - Yes, Id love to. A. for B. to C. at D. out ( ) 4. Lucy _ cook food for the picnic. A. have B. have to C. has D. has to ( ) 5. - Do you have any time this afternoon? - Yes.

17、_ A. What are you? B. Whats going? C. Whats up? D. Whats the matter? ( ) 6. - What about _ an English song? - Good idea. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings ( ) 7. - How about going swimming? - Id like that, _ Im afraid I have no time. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 8. - May I _ Lily? - Im afraid

18、you have the wrong(錯誤的) number. A. tell to B. speak to C. say to D. ask ( ) 9. - Would you like to sing some songs with us? - _ I have to cook. A. Of course. B. Id love to. C. Im sorry I cant. D. Its fun. ( ) 10. - Would you please tell Maria about it? - _ A. Good idea. B. Sure. C. No, thanks. D. Ye

19、s, please. .情景交際。(5分) 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?。其中有兩項是多余的?Lucy: Hello! Tim: Good evening. May I speak to Lily? Lucy: 11 Who is that? Tim: This is Tim, Lilys classmate. Lucy: This is Lucy, Lilys sister. 12 Tim: Thanks. 13 Lucy: Sure. Does she know your phone number? Tim: 14 Lucy: Whats your phone number? Tim: 15

20、Lucy: 5667-8907. OK, Ill tell her about it. Tim: Thank you. A. Do you know her? B. No, she doesnt. C. Can I take a message? D. Im Tim. E. Could you ask her to call me back tomorrow morning? F. Sorry, she isnt in. G. My phone number is 5667-8907.   11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _ .完形填空。(10分) On Su

21、nday morning, its fine. My friends Li Dong, Wang Lei, Robert and I would like to 16 to the West Hill. We plan to have a 17 . Li Dong wants to buy a bag of salt and 18 vegetables. Wang Lei wants to buy four 19 milk and some hamburgers. I have no many cups. I want to buy some 20 in the shop. What abou

22、t Robert? Hes new here. He 21 from Canada. He has a big nose and two big blue eyes. His hair is light brown. He likes to go 22 on Saturday(星期六) with his mother. Now he isnt at home. So I call Robert with my cell phone, “ 23 forget to take the guitar.” Of course, he doesnt forget 24 his white dog. He

23、 likes the pet. We like 25 kites on the hill. I think its fun. ( ) 16.A. go B. going C. to go ( ) 17.A. party B. picnic C. meeting ( ) 18.A. any B. some C. a little ( ) 19.A. bottle B. bottles C. bottles of ( ) 20.A. knives B. cakes C. cups ( ) 21.A. come B. comes C. are ( ) 22.A. shop B. shopping C

24、. swim ( ) 23.A. Doesnt B. Dont C. Isnt ( ) 24.A. takes B. take C. to take ( ) 25.A. flies B. flying C. playing .閱讀理解。（30分） A Dear Jack, I am in China now. I have many new friends here. They are very friendly. I often have dinner with them. I like many kinds of Chinese food, like Sichuan food, Hunan

25、 food and Guangdong food. They are delicious. Im very glad to be here. Yours, Jane   Picnic Plan Time: this Saturday Place: West Hill Farm People: students in Class 2, Grade 1   Dont forget Jane bowls, dishes, guitar Michael camera, vegetables Maria knife, chicken, kite Kangkang hamburgers

26、, apples ( ) 26. Who is the letter from? Its from _. A. Jane B. Jack C. Michael ( ) 27. Who is NOT in Class 2, Grade 1? _. A. Kangkang B. Jack C. Jane ( ) 28. What does the letter talk about? It talks about _. A. food B. vegetables C. hamburgers ( ) 29. The students in Class 2, Grade 1 want to go to

27、 _ this Saturday. A. cook dishes B. have a picnic C. buy some food ( ) 30. Maria wants to take _ to West Hill Farm. A. camera, kite and apples B. bowls and guitar C. kite, chicken and knife B In the U.S.A. or Canada, on Sundays many people go out for a picnic. They often ask their good friends to go

28、 with them. They bring many things with them, like glasses, kites, knives, some nice food and some nice drink. Sometimes(有時), they take their pets with them. If(如果) it is very fine, they may have their food in a park(公園), in a countryside(鄉(xiāng)村), or at the foot of(在腳下) a hill. Thats great fun. 根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容，

29、判斷正(T)誤(F)。 ( ) 31. People in the U.S.A. dont like to go out for a picnic on Sundays. ( ) 32. They often go for a picnic with their good friends. ( ) 33. They dont like to bring pets with them. ( ) 34. In Canada, only kids have picnics. ( ) 35. People cant eat in a park in Canada. C One day, Susan g

30、oes shopping with her mother. When they get to(到達) the supermarket(超市), Susan is very happy. There are many things and many people in it. Susans mother tells her to follow(跟隨) her. They walk(步行) here and there, and they buy some things. When they come to a shelf(貨架), Susan sees some boxes of chocola

31、tes. Her mother wants to buy her a box of brown chocolates. Susan shakes(搖)her head and says,“I want a box of white chocolates.” “Why?”asks her mother. “I cant bite my fingers(咬著手指) when I eat them at night(在晚上),”answers Susan quickly(快地，迅速地). 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 36. Where does Susan go one day? _ 37. Do

32、 they buy any things? _ 38. What does Susan want? _ 39. Why does Susan want white chocolates? _ 40. Does Susan eat chocolates at night? _ .詞匯。（10分） (A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,補全單詞。 41. Im afraid I have no time. Im not f . 42. Dont f to tell Tom the news. 43. S is the first day of a week. 44. - The box is too hea

33、vy .Can you help me c it? - Of course. 45. I can sing an English s .   (B)根據(jù)句意及括號內(nèi)所給英文或漢語提示，完成句子。 46. - What about (fly) kites this afternoon, Kangkang? - Good idea. 47. He often goes (swim) with his classmates on Sunday. 48. Im (恐怕) I cant come with you. 49. - Dont forget to bring your (吉他). -

34、 All right. 50. Lets have a (野餐) on the farm. Its very fun. .綜合填空。（5分） 根據(jù)上下文意思補全短文，每空一詞。 On Sunday morning, Bruce goes out 51 a picnic 52 his classmates. They take some food there. Diana wants Bruce 53 sing a song with her, 54 he has no time. He 55 to cook. Frank and Clark 56 like to fly a kite, but

35、 they 57 to bring it. Wendy is a nice girl. She 58 water for them. 59 about Helen? She calls their teacher, Miss Li. She asks 60 to come here. 51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _ 56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _ .書面表達。（15分） 假如你認識一位叫Cynthia 的筆友，根據(jù)她的信息資料，向同學(xué)們做一簡要介紹， 60-80詞。 Name Cynthia Age 13 School Xiangyang Middle School Plan on Sunday morning go shopping on Sunday aft