MBA聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)二作文萬(wàn)能及句式

1、英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作（二）為了能使考生在較短的時(shí)間內(nèi)獲得考試作文的高分，根據(jù)不同的命題形式總結(jié)了大 量模板，以方便大家在考試中使用。需要說(shuō)明的是，給出的多個(gè)模板考生們不必都牢記 在心，只要根據(jù)自己的情況在每種類型中選擇一到兩種作參考使用。原因陳述類1、題型總結(jié)：原因型作文要求考生對(duì)社會(huì)現(xiàn)象或社會(huì)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行解釋。出題者以某一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象、問(wèn)題 或趨勢(shì)為議論對(duì)象，要求考生就其形成的原因進(jìn)行充分地、客觀地解釋，并從考生自身 的視角出發(fā)對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象（或問(wèn)題）的前景、后果或影響做出結(jié)論性分析或預(yù)測(cè)。模板1Nowadays, we often hear that1、提出一種要探討. This phenomenon is no

2、t accidental,的現(xiàn)象。and there are social and individual backgrounds.2、現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)Why cannot生的原因. For one thing,之一For3舉例H訃3、牛 1” Wanother,明.4、現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)As an生的原因之一Example,5、舉例說(shuō).From that we.明6、作者本As far as I am concerned, I agree that人的觀點(diǎn).I think that模板2In the past 15 years China has experienced an alarming increase i

3、ni1提出要討論:的問(wèn)題It rose from 8 percent in 1982 to 24 percent in 1995 The statistics look2、原因之一Quite disturbing and cause people to ask why.3、原因之二The factors for a great rise in A are complex, Some attribute it to4、提出建議一,5、提出建議二and other place the reason to6、得出結(jié)論whichWhatever the causes, only particular

4、external circumstances have bee Examined. The factors, actually, are psychological as well as social.Most peopleThey also.nTois the first step towardsThe effort to,and then we may conduct a more extensive campaignTo.For all these reasons, it comes as no surprise that.模板3Have you ever?Have you ever?1

5、、以三個(gè)并列的問(wèn)句開(kāi)頭，別有新Have you ever?If you have no experience like these, your life is an inadequate one my point of view. I like A much more than B.Every person can see the first reason.息.2K作者在A與B之間的取舍3、理由一4、理由二5、說(shuō)明B也有優(yōu)點(diǎn)，但比較而言，作者更喜歡AThe second reason for my propensity for A is that.B is somewhat challengi

6、ng as well. Such as.How-ever,I still prefer A, for they teach me how to比較分析類1、題型總結(jié)一種是運(yùn)用比較的手段闡述自己觀點(diǎn)，在比較所討論的兩個(gè)事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)時(shí)，要 有自己的看法。具體寫(xiě)作時(shí)，對(duì)贊成的事物優(yōu)點(diǎn)要詳寫(xiě)，缺點(diǎn)少寫(xiě)或略過(guò)，對(duì)反對(duì)的事 物，優(yōu)點(diǎn)要少寫(xiě)或略寫(xiě)，缺點(diǎn)則要詳寫(xiě)，使觀點(diǎn)得以實(shí)現(xiàn)。另一種是所比較的兩個(gè)事物都有明顯的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)時(shí)，則既不完全肯定某一個(gè)事物, 也不能徹底否定另一個(gè)事物模板1As two main solutions for1、提出兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)and2、先承認(rèn)所draw more attentio

7、n of the public than ever before. Some place morestress on the former while others attach heavier weight to the latter.asked to make a choice between the two forces, I would not hesitate反對(duì)的事物f有優(yōu)點(diǎn)tochoose the latter over the former.There is no need to deny thatbut it seems.Just consider the situation

8、in which.Moreover,.By contrast,3、轉(zhuǎn)而說(shuō)明所反對(duì)事物存在的缺點(diǎn)4、詳述反對(duì)理由之一5、反對(duì)理由6、所贊成的事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn)enables us to feel7、詳述優(yōu)點(diǎn),in fact, as8、詳述優(yōu)點(diǎn)nothing brings more benefit than.And what is more,之二9、做出結(jié)論，說(shuō)明選jen擇后者是一種止確的決定.As can be concluded from analyses above, when you judge betw(both on the basis of their nature, don t you t

9、hink that? Therefore,.模板2With the improved standard of living, Aplays an influentialpart in our everyday life. Although it is widely accepted that A,But in my opinion, BIt is true that A brings us into a whole new world where we caneasily see the changesin our life. However, just like anything else,

10、 Aalso brings us some problems. For example.To make things worst, it1、舉出要比較的事物,并說(shuō)明作者本人的觀點(diǎn)2、首行說(shuō)明A具有一定的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，接著著重說(shuō)明其缺點(diǎn)3、A的缺點(diǎn)Instead, the之二4、反過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō)明B的優(yōu)點(diǎn)5、B的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一6、B的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二7、說(shuō)明B也有缺點(diǎn)，但比較而言，其優(yōu)點(diǎn)更為顯著8、結(jié)論，闡明作者的觀點(diǎn)advantages of Bcarrymore weight than advantages of A. For one thing, B.For another, B also.Although B can

11、not , few things can match B in terms of_.For all the above, reasons, I believe that.分析利弊型1、題型總結(jié)分析利弊型作文，其特點(diǎn)是對(duì)某一個(gè)現(xiàn)象或事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn)或缺點(diǎn)進(jìn)行正反兩個(gè)方面的分析，最后得出結(jié)論或發(fā)表自己的看法。注意是針對(duì)一件事物，要與比較分析類相區(qū)分模板1A now play such an important part in so many peop les lives that.1、主題段，總體說(shuō)明A有利啟弊Obviously, A has both advantages and disadvanta

12、ges.2、有利的理As is often pointed out, A makes us know由之一So that3、理由二. In addition,4、不利一面. Yet here again, there is a danger. The5、理由一main problem with it is that6、具體說(shuō)明 . It is criticized on the grounds that it理由一contributes (leads to rise in_)7、理由二 . Besides (In additionj8、結(jié)論In any case, whether the ul

13、timate of A is good or not, one thing iscertain that.It is the uses to whichit is put that determine its value to society.has many advantages. In the first place！, 1、首先論述Second,有利的一面.Third,2、優(yōu)勢(shì)之一. For all these advantages,3、優(yōu)勢(shì)之二 itis really worthwhile to4、優(yōu)勢(shì)之三However just as everything has two sides

14、, there are some5、由此得出disadvantages in.的結(jié)論The most serious problem is6、不利的一'.Besides,面.7、不利因素Therefore, given an opportunity to,一8、不利因素One must consider both sides of factors carefully before making upiis-mind. On the whole, it is a good thing to9、平衡觀點(diǎn),but on the other hand, onemust mot lose sig

15、ht for the disadvantages.觀點(diǎn)陳述型1、題型總結(jié)有人認(rèn)為，有人認(rèn)為，我認(rèn)為。有人認(rèn)為，另外一些人認(rèn)為，我的觀點(diǎn)。提出一種現(xiàn)象：不同的看法（有人認(rèn)為，有人認(rèn)為），我的觀點(diǎn)模板1A is held in contempt by many people. In these peop les eyes A is always1、對(duì)A所持的一種觀.They show great concern for the點(diǎn)2、原因fact that3、另一種觀,because for them.點(diǎn)4、原因Conversely, many people have an aodor for A.

16、 They argue that.5、作者的觀占This notion is unacceptable to those who八、because they believe that.In conclusion, my idea is that.Should1、以反問(wèn)開(kāi)頭? This is muchtalked2、觀點(diǎn)一Nowadays. Some hold that3、理由一 . For one thing,4、理由二. And for another, 5、觀點(diǎn)的.Hence,結(jié)論.6、觀點(diǎn)二Other people, however, maintain that7、觀點(diǎn)二理由一.It i

17、s well-known that8、觀點(diǎn)二理. Besides,由二9、作者的觀點(diǎn)Personally, I firmly believe thatbecause.解決問(wèn)題型1、題型總結(jié)這種類型的短文主要是針對(duì)某個(gè)問(wèn)題或現(xiàn)象做出解釋并說(shuō)明原因。其結(jié)構(gòu)主要如下:提出某個(gè)現(xiàn)象或問(wèn)題，并從總結(jié)上把握該現(xiàn)象或問(wèn)題。對(duì)該問(wèn)題給出解釋，并提出相應(yīng)的解決方案?？偨Y(jié)模板1The whole society should pay close attention to the problem of1、現(xiàn)實(shí)生活I(lǐng)ts results may be.中出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題2、他產(chǎn)生的It will also bring th

18、e changes to our society such as后果3、社會(huì)問(wèn)題.When we think about it, we find three constructive solutions.First.帶來(lái)的社會(huì)變化Second.4、建議，住意見(jiàn)一And finally5、建議，住意.Then we will find見(jiàn)二.6、建議，住意見(jiàn)三7、改進(jìn)后會(huì)出現(xiàn)的局面模板2We are facing major1、提出問(wèn)題2、問(wèn)題來(lái)源之一3、問(wèn)題來(lái)源之二4、解決方法之一5、解決方法之二6、解決方法之三Problems it is reported that.There are two

19、 basic sources of these problems. One is man-made, for example,The other is a naturalcatastrophe.Then, how should we? One method isOr perhapsis a better way toIn addition,.模板3No doubt, everyone wishes to1、提出問(wèn)題.When we discuss this, some2、解決措施fundamental之一principles should be brought in mind.3、解決措施Th

20、e first key factor to solve this problem is之二is another key factor4、這兩種力But the two法的缺陷methods may bring us some side effects, for example5、解決措施之三Ofcourse, themost effective way to solve the problem is that.6、總結(jié)But theconditions are not yet met.All in all, the solutions may not bring the perfect res

21、ult, butas longAs we do it with our brains and hands, we will one day resolv it.e模板41、社會(huì)生活中 出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題2、問(wèn)題帶來(lái)的 后果之'3、問(wèn)題帶來(lái)的后果之二4、這一問(wèn)題產(chǎn) 生的最嚴(yán)重的后果5、從反面論證 問(wèn)題的嚴(yán)重性6、針對(duì)問(wèn)題提出的建議7、解決問(wèn)題后 出現(xiàn)的前景More and more attention has been focused on the problem oIt brings not only,but also.But the mostSerious result of the pro

22、blem is.If the problem is not settled down,The suggestion we can make to the problem is. In that case,解釋說(shuō)明型1、題型總結(jié)包括“what”型和“ how”型文章，具體解釋如下：“what”型：what型說(shuō)明文是對(duì)客觀事物的形體的構(gòu)造、性質(zhì)、功能、特點(diǎn)等進(jìn)行說(shuō) 明。如果文章要求發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)，就稱為 what型說(shuō)明文?！癶ow”型：以說(shuō)明how為主的文章是把握一過(guò)程或順序向別人加以介紹和解釋。因 此它注重的是一個(gè)“ how”字以及回答或說(shuō)明“ how”這個(gè)字所涉及的方面。寫(xiě)時(shí)要注意 以下幾點(diǎn)：

23、表達(dá)清晰，用詞準(zhǔn)確，層次分明。要忠于客觀事實(shí)，不使用帶有感情色彩甚至偏見(jiàn)的詞語(yǔ)，不采用夸張手法。強(qiáng)調(diào)邏輯嚴(yán)密，文章按邏輯條理或時(shí)間順序來(lái)寫(xiě)。模板1A has always placed an importance on and distinct effects on an individual. There are many practical reasons for that.One effect of A is that1、主題句2、A的影響之一3、A的影響.之二4、A的影響之三5、總體評(píng)述，并給出建議e.A reinforces a second effect.Perhaps the m

24、ost powerful effect of A is.Many peoplebecause of.OthersBecause ofRegardless of the reasons for A, however, the effects are considerabSinceWe all would do well if模板2The other day, I happened toThe story is not rare, and it is one ofthe thousands who benefit form1、提出要探索的主題2、優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一.3、舉例說(shuō)明One of the bene

25、fits derived form4、結(jié)論To have a better understanding of.We may look at. Another benefit is concernedwith. A good case in pointis. Of all the benefits resulting form.none has been more significant thanThus, it can be seen that模板3We often come into that A1、提出要探索的主題2、益處之一3、舉例說(shuō)明4、益處之二5、舉例說(shuō)明6、益處之三7、結(jié)論. Th

26、e story is not unique, it is one of the thousands who suffer from .One of the beneficial effects onis. To have a full appreciation ofwe may turn to. Another effect relates to.A typical example of this is.Of all the benefits resulting form, nothing is as significant_asIn my opinion, A is just.If,it m

27、ay be useful for.Whatever A is, the key point lies jn.模板4For a long time we have been using A as a means of1、引出要討deciding論的事物whether2、危害之一Although3、舉例說(shuō)明A does the job quite sufficiently, its side effects are alsoenormous.4、危害之二The most undesirable effect is that5、結(jié)論.Forinstance,.A do not,but to;it d

28、oes not,but to.A also.Actually, few of us admit that If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than A.圖表作文圖表作文就是命題者要求考生在看懂各類圖表的基礎(chǔ)上，把相關(guān)的數(shù)字統(tǒng)計(jì)、線條、曲線等濃縮的信息轉(zhuǎn)化成文字的材料。圖表作文重于說(shuō)明事實(shí)。通過(guò)對(duì)圖表中所反映的具體數(shù)據(jù)的說(shuō)明、分析、比較，對(duì)某種事物、現(xiàn)象的事實(shí)或變化情況加以說(shuō)明，并得出結(jié)論或看法。圖表作文常采用議論文體的寫(xiě)法。1、圖表

29、作文的構(gòu)思圖表作文的構(gòu)思應(yīng)從以下三方面考慮：交代圖的性質(zhì)及所示主要內(nèi)容一一段落簡(jiǎn)單、明確。闡述圖中所示要點(diǎn)及相互聯(lián)系文中主體部分。通過(guò)第二段的說(shuō)明、比較、分析，作者對(duì)此可以表明自己的看法，發(fā)表議論，做出結(jié) 論或評(píng)價(jià)。2、圖表作文需要注意的問(wèn)題不能在中文一一羅列所給的數(shù)據(jù)，選擇典型的，有代表性的數(shù)據(jù)就可。注意觀點(diǎn)要與數(shù)據(jù)一致而且與數(shù)據(jù)分析出的結(jié)果統(tǒng)一。結(jié)論要有說(shuō)服力，合情合理，既可以總結(jié)，也可以預(yù)測(cè)模板21、漫畫(huà)所包 含的意義2、社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí) 生活中與漫 畫(huà)意義相似 的現(xiàn)象3、產(chǎn)生社會(huì) 現(xiàn)象的原因4、為了扭轉(zhuǎn) 社會(huì)現(xiàn)象， 我們所應(yīng)采 取的步聚之The drawing of the cartoon p

30、robably wants to tell us thatThe purpose of the drawer is quite clear. He/She uses the cartoon to mirror our daily life. Today, .The reason of the condition is .We can do and must do something about it. We shouldAndThen it can be seen that模板25、步驟之二6、改變現(xiàn)狀后的前景1、圖表反映 的問(wèn)題2、理由之一3、理由之二4、理由之三5、針對(duì)圖表 反映的問(wèn)題 應(yīng)

31、采取的措 施weThe first graph shows us.At the time, theother shows that.Some reasons can explain this trend. First. Second,.Third, .If we cannot take useful means, we may not control this trend, andSome undesired result may come out unexpectedly. So what should do is模板3As is shown in the table (or in the

32、picture),1.對(duì)圖表信息的總結(jié)dropped fromin 1996. According to thefigures given in the table,2理由之一has greatly increase3.舉例說(shuō)明(or decreased) in the pastyears (or4理由之二decades), reachingin 1996. From the table we can5理由之三also see that there has been a sharp decline (or rise) in6.作者所持.It is clear that.的觀點(diǎn)There are

33、 at least two good reasons for.On the one hand,_Let' s have an example to 川ustrate the great increase in. On the other hand.isdue to the fact. That,In addition, isresponsible forMaybe there are some other reasons to showBut it is generallybelieved that the above mentioned reasons are commonly ac

34、ceptable.As far as I am concerned, I believe that I am sure my opinion is both sound and well grounded.模板4From the chart, we can see how the number of1、從總體上說(shuō)圖fluctuated during the year of表反映As you can see the general tendency is a declining one.的內(nèi)容In the first three monthsincreased2、詳細(xì)說(shuō)fromto Then t

35、he number fell toby the end of But it rose again明義化趨勢(shì)and reachedThere are several3、理由一reasons for4、理由之Firstly, 二Secondly,5、5、理由Thirdly之三From the rise and fall in _6、6、從圖表得出We can predict that的預(yù)測(cè)結(jié)論1、從圖表得出的總信息2、圖表結(jié)論之一及原因3、圖表結(jié)論之一4、原因之5、原因之6、結(jié)論模板5The given chart show changes of fromto.The riseand fall o

36、f the number ofindicates thatAccording to the statistics given by the chart, from torose fromto approximately because ofSimilarly,also increasedby. That is tosay.In fact,Moreover,Through the above analysis, we can expect that,In short, we will模板6The graph shows us that1、圖表顯示W(wǎng)e can find reasons to ex

37、plain this trend. First,的概況Second2、原因之一Third3、原因之二The situation would become worse if we do not take4、原因之三effective measures. In order to stop the trend we should5、作者建議,and we should also之一06、作者建議之二模板7As can be seen from the table above, some changes in have taken place over the period fromto1、先說(shuō)明從表

38、中whilehas continuously decreased,more and看到有了變化more2、,Reasons for such changes, however, are nothard to find out.3、One reason is that,A second reason is that4、There is also another reason, namely,Our list of reasons could go on, but they are already enoughtoconfirm,Theyalso indicate that5、6、7、說(shuō)明變化的趨

39、 勢(shì)原因之一再用一句話具 體闡述該理由原因之二再用一句話具 體闡述該理由原因之8、再用一句話具體闡述該理由9、結(jié)論寫(xiě)作常用套句精選（一）第一節(jié) 引言段1 at presenj/currently/lately/recently/nowadaysthese yearin the past several decades /over the last several years目前，當(dāng)前，最近，近來(lái)，現(xiàn)今，這些年來(lái)，在過(guò)去幾十年里，過(guò)去幾年來(lái)2 at the turn of the century在世紀(jì)初，在世紀(jì)末，世紀(jì)之交3 Thanksto China 's reform and op

40、ening up policy,. has witnessedgreat ecnomic and social progress in the past two decad es多虧了中國(guó)的改革開(kāi)放政策，在過(guò)去二十年里見(jiàn)證了巨大的社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)進(jìn)步。4 With the（rapid, marked, amazing eye-catching remarkable fantastic）developmenK progress /growth/advance/improvement of economy/ society/ industry/ living standard, great changes

41、 have taken place, i n.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)（社會(huì)，工業(yè)，生活水平）快速的（顯著的，驚人的，令人矚目的）發(fā)展（進(jìn)步，增長(zhǎng)，提高），發(fā)生了巨大變化。5 At the mercy of the ever acceleratedupdating of scienceand technology， there are rapid changes in all aspects of our everyday lives受益于迅猛發(fā)展的現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)，我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹姆椒矫婷娑及l(fā)生了巨大的變化。6 With the arrival advent of the invention of the inf

42、ormation age the 21st cetyry/ the economy age,隨著的發(fā)明（信息時(shí)代，21世紀(jì)，經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)代）的到來(lái)，7 We are now entering a brand new era The 21st century is a time of advanced scientific and technological knowledg e我們正在進(jìn)入一個(gè)嶄新的時(shí)代，21 世紀(jì)是先進(jìn)科技知識(shí)的時(shí)代。8 The human race has entered a completely new stage in its histo ryWe have just cro

43、ssed the threshold of the 21st century and the curtain of the new milleniunl is slowly ris ing人類已進(jìn)入了歷史的一個(gè)全新階段。我們剛剛跨人2l 世紀(jì)的門(mén)檻，新千年的帷幕正在徐徐升起。9 We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challen ges我們被賦予新的機(jī)會(huì)和面臨著新的挑戰(zhàn)。10 With the increasinglyrapid economic globalization and urbanization more

44、 problems are brought to our attention隨著日益迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和城市化，更多的問(wèn)題受到我們的關(guān)注。11 As develops隨著的發(fā)展,12 Along with the development of ， more and more 隨著的發(fā)展，越來(lái)越多13 In the past few year，s there has been a sharp grow thboom decline in 在過(guò)去幾年里，有顯著增長(zhǎng)（激增，明顯滑坡）。14 With the steady growth in hte country s economy aswell a

45、s the people s living standard,隨著國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)和人民生活水平的穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)，15 While the rhythm pace tempo of people s liv ing is speedillg up， a lot of changes have taken place in 人民生活節(jié)奏加快的同時(shí)，也發(fā)生了很多變化。16 With the fantastic spur both in industry and in economy in Chi，nathe number of is on the rise隨著中國(guó)工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅猛發(fā)展，的數(shù)目不斷上升。17 As

46、living tempo pace quickens 隨著生活節(jié)奏的不斷加快，18 It is commonly believed that the rise in is the inevitable result of economic develop-me nt人們普遍認(rèn)為的增長(zhǎng)是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果。19 In recent years， China has experienced an alarming increas e in最近幾年來(lái)，中國(guó)有了驚人的增長(zhǎng)。20 The issue of whether we should has been widely debated in our

47、community recen tlyIt is an important issue because it concerns fundamental moral and economic questions about the way we A variety of different arguments have been put forward about this issueThis essay will consider arguments fo r and point to some of the problems with these view s It will then pu

48、t forward reasons for the 最近，就我們是否的問(wèn)題在我們社區(qū)展開(kāi)了廣泛的討論。這是個(gè)重要的問(wèn)題， 因?yàn)樗P(guān)系到我們基本的道德和經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題。對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題，人們提出了許多不同的看 法（觀點(diǎn)）。本文將討論支持的觀點(diǎn)，然后指出其中的一些問(wèn)題。21 Nowadays more and more people begin to realize be aware of notice the importance significance seriousness of the problem of educatio npollution unemployment現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始認(rèn)識(shí)到（

49、注意到）教育（污染，失業(yè)）問(wèn)題的重要性（嚴(yán)重性）。22 We often find ourselvescaught involved in a dilemma whether we should reach for the bear s paw or for the shark s fin 我們常常發(fā)現(xiàn)自己陷入一個(gè)進(jìn)退維谷的境地：是取魚(yú)翅還是熊掌23 There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for全世界對(duì)需要的認(rèn)識(shí)正在不斷深入。，24 Recently the issu e problem of has been in the li

50、meligh t brought into focus brought to public attention concern最近的問(wèn)題引起了人們的注意（成了焦點(diǎn)問(wèn)題，引起了公眾的注意，關(guān)注）。25 A recellt report released by the government has caused nationwide repercussions.政府最近發(fā)布的一份報(bào)告在全國(guó)引起反響。26 Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern最近這個(gè)現(xiàn)象引起了廣泛的關(guān)注。27 One of the（universal pressingbur

51、ning urgent）problemsissues we are facedwith（confronting us）is that 我們面臨的其中一個(gè)全球性的（緊迫的，迫在眉睫的）問(wèn)題是28 Recently the problem issue conflict has become the focu s concern of the public.最近這個(gè)問(wèn)題（沖突）成了公眾關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)（中心）。29 There is a（public general heated impassioned）debat e discussion controversy today nowadays as to over on concerning the issu e problem of Those who criticise oppose /object to. . contend/argue that. . . They believe that peoplBwtho advocate favor/are for. . ., on the other hand maintain/ assert that 當(dāng)前，人們就某事（現(xiàn)象）展開(kāi)了激烈的（廣泛的，熱烈的）討論（爭(zhēng)論）。批評(píng)（反對(duì)）的人辯稱，他們認(rèn)為。然而，支持者