新課標(biāo)高考作文24個(gè)話題寫作必備語塊

1、24個(gè)話題寫作必備語塊班別：_ 姓名：_話題1:個(gè)人情況1.出生于 be born in2.主修 major in3.畢業(yè)于/畢業(yè)后 graduate from/after graduation4.從事于 be engaged in/go in for 5.有著的天賦 have a gift for/be gifted in/have a talent for6. 受到良好教育的 well-educated7. 中國國籍 (of) Chinese nationality8. 電話號(hào)碼 telephone number9. 把心思用在 put ones heart into10. 集中精力于 c

2、oncentrate on/focus ones attention on11. 致力于/獻(xiàn)身于devote oneself to sth/doing sth/ be devoted to12. 積極從事 be active in sth13. 對(duì)做研究do research on14. 對(duì)不在乎 care little about15. 工作到深夜 work until midnight16. 獲得碩士學(xué)位get/gain a masters degree17. 獲得第一名 win the first prize (in)18. 大獲成功 achieve great success19. 被

3、錄取；考入 be admitted to20. 被認(rèn)為是 be regarded as/be considered as/be considered to be21. 作為被銘記 be remembered as 22. (在上)排名第一 rank No.1 (in); rank the first (in)23. 因?yàn)楂@得很多獎(jiǎng) receive many awards for24. 用某物獎(jiǎng)賞某人 reward sb. with sth.25. 憑著無比的決心 with great determination 連句成篇1. 這個(gè)有語言天賦的學(xué)生1980年被中山大學(xué)錄取，主修語言教育。（定語從

4、句）2. 他如此致力于這個(gè)專業(yè)以致于經(jīng)常工作到深夜。3. 同時(shí)他也積極從事慈善活動(dòng)，不在乎利益和金錢。（現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語）4. 由于他在教育方面獲得了很多獎(jiǎng)，他被認(rèn)為是著名的教育學(xué)家。5. 他說如果你憑著無比的決心做自己的研究，你一定會(huì)獲得成功。 In 1980 the student who had a talent for language was admitted to Zhongshan University and majored in language education. In the university, he was devoted to this profession

5、so much that he often worked until midnight. Meanwhile, he was active in charity activities, caring little about profit and money. Because he has received many awards for education, he is regarded as a famous educator. As a successful man, he suggests that if you do your own research with great dete

6、rmination, you are sure to achieve great success.話題2: 家庭、朋友與周圍的人1. 一個(gè)五歲的男孩 a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy2. 在他十/三十多歲時(shí) in his teens/thirties3. 五歲時(shí) at the age of five4. 在某人童年時(shí) in ones childhood5. 過著的生活 live/lead/have alife 6. 謀生 earn ones living; make a living7. 照顧 look after/take care of/ atten

7、d to /care for8. 養(yǎng)育；培養(yǎng) bring up9. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 be strict with sb.10. 由引起 result from11. 導(dǎo)致 result in; lead to; contribute to; bring about; give rise to; cause 12. 有能力做某事 be able to do sth; have the ability to do sth13. 很有才能的女子 a woman of great ability14. 在方面熟練 be skilled (skillful) in15. 在方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn) be experi

8、enced in16. 獲得稱號(hào) be given the title of17. 獲得金/銀牌 win a gold/silver medal18. 獲諾貝爾獎(jiǎng) win/receive the Nobel Prize19. 得到全世界的關(guān)注 get the worlds attention20. 不計(jì)名利 care little for money and fame21. 留學(xué)深造 go abroad for further study22. 找到做某事的方法 find a way to do sth23. 帶/送某人到某地 take/send sb.to24. 情不自禁地做某事 cant

9、help doing sth25. 給我們樹立好榜樣 set us a good example/set a good example to us 連句成篇1. 一個(gè)獲得過諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的作家在他15歲的時(shí)候過著非常艱苦的生活。（定語從句）2. 為了照顧生病的母親，他不得不靠為報(bào)紙寫文章謀生。3. 他的老板對(duì)他要求非常嚴(yán)格，這導(dǎo)致了一個(gè)事實(shí)，即他在寫作方面很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。（非限制性定語從句，同位語從句）4. 他的一本書獲得了2010年最佳暢銷書稱號(hào)，并得到了全世界的關(guān)注。5. 很多人情不自禁地學(xué)習(xí)他的樂觀精神，所以他的成功給我們樹立了好榜樣。 A writer who won the Nobel Priz

10、e led a very tough life at the age of 15. Therefore, in order to look after his sick mother, he had to earn his living by writing articles for a newspaper. However, his boss was very strict with him, which resulted in a fact that he was experienced in writing. To his delight, one of his books was gi

11、ven the title of The Best Seller in 2010, and got the worlds attention. As a result, many people couldnt help learning his positive spirit, so his success set a good example to us.話題3: 周圍的環(huán)境1. 在教學(xué)樓的前面(有許多樹) (There are lots of trees) in front of the teaching building2. 在教室的前面(有塊黑板) (There is a blackb

12、oard) in the front of the classroom3. 位于在這座城市的南部 lie in the south of the city4. 距城南15英里處 15 miles away to the south of the city5. 坐落在廣州的西部 be situated/located in the west of Guangzhou6. 在山腳下 at the foot of the mountain7. 在山頂上 at the top of the hill 8. 中國第二大島嶼 the second largest island in China9. 占地面

13、積有 cover an area of10. 有三千多年的歷史 have/with a history of over 3,000 year11. 有人口 have a population of12. 由組成 consist of; be made up of13. 盛產(chǎn) be rich/abundant in14. 它的南面有 on its south lies15. 因而著名 be famous/well-known for16. 乘三路公共汽車 take a No.3 bus; take bus No.317. 可容納500客人 can hold/accommodate up to 5

14、00 guests18. 乍一看，初看起來 at first sight19. 看見，看到 catch sight of20. 呈現(xiàn)在眼前 come into sight21. 看得見/看不見 in sight/out of sight22. 宿舍樓 dormitory building23. 看不見，忽略 (ignore) lose sight of24. 象征和平 stand for peace25. 代表我的同學(xué) on behalf of my classmates; represent my classmates 連句成篇1. 海南島位于中國大陸南部，占地面積3.5萬平方公里，是中國第

15、二大島。（現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語）2. 它有約900萬人口和3000多年的歷史，居民主要由20個(gè)民族組成。3. 海南島盛產(chǎn)熱帶（tropical)水果, 也因美麗的沙灘聞名。4. 有一個(gè)可容納500位游客的賓館坐落在五指山（Wuchih）腳下。（非限制性定語從句）5. 從山頂上你能看見它那個(gè)象征著和平的雕塑。Hainan Island lies in the south of Chinas mainland, covering 35, 000 square kilometers and is the second largest island in China. Nowadays, it has

16、a population of about 9,000, 000 with a history of over 3,000 years and its residents mainly consist of 20 peoples. In the aspect of famous things, Hainan Island is rich in tropical fruits as well as beautiful beaches. Moreover, a hotel which can hold up to 500 travelers lies at the foot of Wuchih.

17、From the top of the hill, you can catch sight of its statue standing for peace.話題4: 日?；顒?dòng)1. 整理床鋪 make the bed2. 刷牙 brush ones teeth3. 洗冷水澡 have/take a cold bath4. 洗淋浴 take a shower5. 負(fù)債/還清債務(wù) in debt/out of debt6直到深夜 deep into the night7保持/失去平衡 keep/lose ones balance8對(duì)殘忍 be cruel to sb9承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤 admit ones

18、 mistake10聽說 hear of/about11作出共同努力 make joint efforts to do sth.12忙于 be busy/occupied with13習(xí)慣于 be used/accustomed to doing sth.14給某人打電話 give sb a call;phone/telephone sb; call/ring sb up; 15不掛斷電話，等等hold on16掛斷電話 ring off17回復(fù)電話 ring back18過時(shí) out of date19允許某人做某事 allow/permit sb. to do sth.20號(hào)召某人做某事

19、call on sb.to do sth.21鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.22強(qiáng)迫某人做某事 force sb.to do sth23提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事remind sb to do sth; remind sb of sth24阻止某人做某事 keep/prevent/stop sb. from doing sth.25. 提高人民生活水平 improve the living standards of the people 連句成篇1. 幾周前，我聽說了一個(gè)不好的消息，父母負(fù)債供養(yǎng)我和弟弟。（同位語從句）2. 于是我開始每天洗冷水澡并號(hào)召弟弟

20、少吃肉以保持飲食的平衡。3. 媽媽認(rèn)為這對(duì)我們是殘忍的，強(qiáng)迫我承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤。4. 為了提高我們的睡眠質(zhì)量，父母不允許我們學(xué)習(xí)到深夜。5 我相信我們?nèi)夷軌蚬餐ΡM快還清債務(wù). （讓步狀語從句）A few weeks ago, I heard of a piece of bad news that my parents brought me and my brother up in debt. Therefore, I started to take a cold bath every day and called on my brother to eat less meat to keep ba

21、lance in diet. However, my mother thought it was cruel to us and forced me to admit my mistake. Besides, in order to improve our sleeping quality, my parents didnt allow us to study deep into midnight. Though we live a tough life now, I believe our whole family can get out of debt by making joint ef

22、forts as soon as possible. 話題5：學(xué)校生活1.預(yù)習(xí)功課 review/go over the lesson2.上課 have lessons3.專心于 be absorbed in4.牢記, 背誦 learn by heart; keepin mind5.復(fù)習(xí)功課 prepare for/preview lessons6. 努力學(xué)習(xí) work hard at7. 盡力；盡最大的努力 do/try ones best8. 充分利用 make full use of/take advantage of9. 在方面取得進(jìn)步 make progress in10. 趕上某人

23、 catch up with sb; keep up with sb11. 參加入學(xué)考試 take an entrance examination12. 考試作弊 cheat in the exam13. 通過考試/不及格 pass/fail the examination14. (數(shù)學(xué))得滿分 get full marks (for maths)15. 獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金 gain scholarship16. 獲得好成績 get good grades17. 課后/放學(xué)后 after class/after school18. 算出；解決 work out19. 解決問題 solve the pr

24、oblem20. 堅(jiān)持做某事 insist on doing sth.21. 高度贊揚(yáng)某人 speak highly of sb.22. 因某事表揚(yáng)表人 praise sb for sth23. 尊敬老師和家長 respect teachers and parents24. 遲到/缺席 be late for/be absent from25. 遵守/違反學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度 obey/break the school rules and regulations 1.瑪麗是一個(gè)勤奮的學(xué)生，課前她能預(yù)習(xí)功課，上課時(shí)專心聽課。2.雖然去年她數(shù)學(xué)不太好，但是她能夠盡最大的努力復(fù)習(xí)功課，后來她在數(shù)學(xué)方面取得

25、了很大的進(jìn)步，并趕上了她的同班同學(xué)。3.她嚴(yán)格要求自己，考試從不作弊，在期中考試中，她取得了很好的成績，數(shù)學(xué)得了滿分并獲得了獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。4.平時(shí)她努力學(xué)習(xí)，能充分利用一切時(shí)間去解決學(xué)習(xí)上的問題。5.同時(shí)，她還樂于幫助別人，尊敬老師和家長，不違反學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度，因而受到了老師們的高度贊揚(yáng)。Mary who is a diligent student always prepares for her lessons before class, and is absorbed in the lessons when having classes. Although she was very weak in

26、 maths last year, she could try her best to go over the lessons and later she could make great progress in maths and catch up with her classmates eventually. She is very strict with herself, so she never cheats in every exam and she got good grades in the mid-term examination and to her great deligh

27、t, she got full marks for maths and gained scholarship. Normally, she works very hard, and makes full use of the time to work out all the problems in study. At the same time, she is ready to help others, respects teachers and parents and has never broken the school rules and therefore, she is spoken

28、 highly of by the teachers.話題6：興趣愛好1. 對(duì)感興趣be interested in/take an interest in/show a great interest in/have a taste for2. 培養(yǎng)對(duì)的興趣 develop an interest in3. 對(duì)很積極，積極參加 be active in4. 對(duì)著迷 be crazy about5. 對(duì)感到好奇 be curious about sth.6. 對(duì)感到厭煩 be tired of7. 引起某人的興趣 hold/attract ones interest8. 愛好體育運(yùn)動(dòng) love

29、sports/like sports/be fond of sports/go in for sports/take pleasure in sports9. 喜歡唱歌跳舞 like/enjoy singing and dancing10. 喜歡流行音樂 enjoy popular musicl11. 感到高興, 感到振奮 cheer up12. 參加，參與 join in; take part in; participate in13. 挑出，辨別出 pick out14. 嘗試做某事 attempt/try to do sth15. 在某人空閑的時(shí)候 in ones spare/free

30、time16. 讀小說 read novels17. 上網(wǎng) surf the internet18. 上網(wǎng)聊天 chat online19. 集郵 collect stamps20. 做運(yùn)動(dòng) do/have sports21. 彈奏樂器 play musical instrument22. 去野營 go camping23. 打牌 play cards24. 比起更喜歡 prefer to dorather than do25. 我最喜歡的愛好 my favorite hobby 連句成篇1.約翰是一個(gè)很活躍的男孩，他從小積極參加各項(xiàng)體育活動(dòng)，乒乓球與籃球比較，他更喜歡打籃球。（同位語，非限制

31、性定語從句）2.他不僅喜歡體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，還喜歡流行音樂。3.在空閑的時(shí)候，他不僅喜歡讀小說，上網(wǎng)聊天，還喜歡集郵，彈奏樂器。4.周末的時(shí)候，他和朋友們一起野營，打牌。5.他說只有我們對(duì)我們周圍的事情感興趣，我們才可以過得很開心。（only倒裝句）John, an active boy, who takes an active part in all kinds of sports, prefers basketball to table tennis. Not only is he fond of sports but he also enjoys pop music. In his spare

32、time, he likes reading novels, chatting online and furthermore he enjoys collecting stamps and playing musical instruments as well. At weekends, he often goes camping and plays cards with his friends. He always says that only when we show a great interest in everything around us can we enjoy our lif

33、e. 話題7：個(gè)人情感1. 令某人開心/吃驚/失望的是 to ones delight/joy/surprise/disappointment2. 對(duì)某人生氣 be angry/annoyed with sb 3. 為而擔(dān)心 be anxious/worried about4. 對(duì)感到驚訝 be astonished/surprised at sth5. 對(duì)某人感到失望 be disappointed at sb.7. 對(duì)感到抱歉 be sorry for8. 以為豪 be proud of/take pride in9. 滿腔怒火 be filled with anger10. 急于做某事

34、be anxious to do sth11. 高興地做某事 be delighted to do12. 感動(dòng)流淚 be touched/moved to tears13. 被嚇?biāo)?be scared to death14. 突然大哭/大笑 burst into tears/laughter; burst out crying/ laughing16. 擔(dān)心，關(guān)心 care about17. 投訴，埋怨 complain about18. 渴望某人做某事 long for sb.to do sth19. 盼望做某事 look forward to doing 20. 期盼/希望做某事 expe

35、ct/wish to do sth.21. 對(duì)做某事有強(qiáng)烈的愿望 have a strong desire to do sth.22. 對(duì)有樂觀的態(tài)度 have an optimistic attitude towards23. 面帶笑容 with a smile on ones face24. 給留下印象 make an impression on sb25. 失去信心/建立自信 lose heart/build confidence 連句成篇1凱特是一個(gè)樂觀的人，她對(duì)生活抱有積極的態(tài)度，她經(jīng)常面帶笑容，她很關(guān)心別人。（同位語，非限制性定語從句）2現(xiàn)在她對(duì)自己的工作感到滿意，并對(duì)自己的家庭感

36、到驕傲,但是幾年前，她卻是一個(gè)厭世的婦女，她終日為瑣事(trivial matters)而擔(dān)心。3她急于賺更多的錢去養(yǎng)家，但是，讓她吃驚的是，老板對(duì)她的工作感到失望，因此，她對(duì)生活失去信心。4她的丈夫很擔(dān)心，期望她不要放棄，對(duì)生活要建立自信。（現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語）5她丈夫的鼓勵(lì)給她留下深刻的印象，她感動(dòng)地流下眼淚。 Kate, an optimistic person, who has a positive attitude towards her life, always wears smile on her face and cares much about others. Now she

37、 is content with her work and is proud of her family, but a few years ago, she was a pessimistic woman, so she was often anxious about trivial matters. She was anxious to earn money to support her family, but to her great surprise, her boss was disappointed at her work, and thus she lost heart in li

38、fe. Her husband was worried about her, expecting her not to give up and build confidence in life. The encouragements from her husband made an impression on her, so she was touched to tears. 話題8：人際關(guān)系1. 撒謊 tell a lie 2. 幫助某人做某事 help sb with sth/help sb do sth3. 幫助某人擺脫困境 help sb out4. 遵守諾言/失言 keep ones

39、 word/promise; break ones word/ promise5. 相互學(xué)習(xí) learn from each other6. 與某人交朋友 make friends with sb7. 彼此信任 trust each other8. 關(guān)心 be concerned about; care for; show concern for9. 同交流 communicate with10.交流思想/信息 exchange ideas/information11. 愛上，喜歡上 fall in love with12. 與取得/保持聯(lián)系 get/keep in touch with13.

40、 與相處，進(jìn)展 get along/on with sb14. 有很多共同點(diǎn) have a lot in common15. 對(duì)有影響 have an effect/influence/impact on16. 與某人建立親密友誼 form a close friendship with sb17. 增進(jìn)友誼 promote/strengthen friendship18. 增進(jìn)了解 promote understanding19. 忍受，容忍 put up with20. 珍惜某人的情誼 treasure sbs friendship 21. 與合作或一起工作 team up with; c

41、ooperate with22. 同甘共苦 share joys and sorrows23. 與某人分享 share sth with sb24. 保護(hù)不受傷害 protectfrom25. 有某人的幫助/鼓勵(lì)/支持下with sbs help/encouragement/support of sb連句成篇1兩年前，湯姆在美國結(jié)交了有一個(gè)名叫大衛(wèi)的朋友，一直以來，他們保持聯(lián)系，從而增進(jìn)了解。（非限制性定語從句）2他們之間有很多共同之處，他們彼此信任，共同分享生活上的快樂。3. 大衛(wèi)在學(xué)習(xí)上樂于幫助別人擺脫困難，因此，同學(xué)們都喜歡跟他交流信息。4. 他所做的一切深深地影響了他的同班同學(xué)，在他的

42、鼓勵(lì)下，同學(xué)們互相學(xué)習(xí)，互相關(guān)心。5. 湯姆也為此感到很開心，他們承諾將珍惜彼此間的友誼，并希望他們友誼永存。（現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語）Two years ago, Tom made friends with David in America, and they have been keeping in touch with each other all the time, which promotes their understanding. They have a lot in common, trust each other and share their happiness in life

43、 with each other. David is always ready to help others out when in trouble in their study, so all his classmates like to exchange information with him. What he has done has a deep impact on his classmates, so with his encouragement, students learn from each other and care about each other. Tom feels

44、 very happy for that, making a promise that they will treasure their friendship and hope that their friendship will last forever.話題9：計(jì)劃與愿望1.為了做某事 in order to do sth2.學(xué)生會(huì) the Students Union3.制訂計(jì)劃 make a plan4.設(shè)立目標(biāo) set goals; set a goal5.實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo) achieve ones aim; reach/attain ones goal; realize the goal6

45、.課外活動(dòng) after-school/extracurricular activities7.打算做 mean/plan/intend to do8.發(fā)表演說 deliver a speech9.去野餐/燒烤 have a picnic/barbecue10.在海邊郊游 have an outing at the seashore11.舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) hold a sports meet12.舉行畢業(yè)典禮 hold the graduation ceremony13.通知 make an announcement14.為做準(zhǔn)備 make preparations for; get ready fo

46、r15.迎接挑戰(zhàn) meet the challenge17. 做兼職工作 take part-time jobs18. 參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐 take part in the social practice19. 想要做某事 feel like doing sth; would like to do sth; want to do sth20. 下定決心做某事 be determined to do sth/ make up ones mind to do sth21. 寧愿(不)做某事 would rather (not) do sth22. 報(bào)名參加比賽 sign up for a match/c

47、ontest/competition23. 開闊眼界 broaden ones horizons24. 三思而后行 Think twice before you do.25. 偉大的抱負(fù)造就偉大的人 Great hopes make great man.連句成篇1.學(xué)生會(huì)決定策劃一系列課外活動(dòng)，這將在五月的最后一周舉行。（非限制性定語從句）2.活動(dòng)周將有很多的課外活動(dòng)，包括在海邊郊游，做義務(wù)勞動(dòng)，做兼職工作，參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐。3.在海邊郊游對(duì)我們來說是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意，這不僅能讓我們親近大自然，還能讓我們釋放壓力。4.參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐能為我們?nèi)蘸蟮墓ぷ鳙@得寶貴的技能和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，還能擴(kuò)展我們的視野。（動(dòng)名詞短語

48、做主語）5.不要猶豫了，趕緊在下周四下午五點(diǎn)前到學(xué)生會(huì)辦公室報(bào)名吧。The Students Union has been determined to design a series of after-school activities，which will be held in the last week of May. There will be different kinds of activities, including having an outing at the seashore, doing voluntary labor and taking part-time jobs

49、as well as social practice. It is a good idea for us to have an outing at the seashore, which can make us get close to nature and ease our pressure. Taking social practice can gain valuable experience and skills for our future career and broaden our horizons. Dont hesitate any longer and please sign

50、 up before 5:00 pm next Thursday at the Students Union office. 話題10：節(jié)假日活動(dòng)1. 春節(jié) the spring festival2. 端午節(jié) the dragon boat festival3. 中秋節(jié) the middle autumn festival4. (某節(jié))是在(某月某日) fall on5. 紀(jì)念 in memory of6. 為紀(jì)念，向表示敬意 in honour of7. 三天的假期 a three-day vacation8. 追溯到 date back to; date from9. 遵守風(fēng)俗 obser

51、ve the customs10. 應(yīng)該做某事 be supposed to do sth11.化裝打扮/裝扮成美猴王 dress up/dress up as Monkey King12.用彩色燈裝飾圣誕樹 decorate a Christmas tree with coloured lights13.去度假 go on holiday/take a vacation14.慶祝節(jié)日 celebrate the festival15.祝賀某人 congratulate (sb) on sth16. 放煙花 set off fireworks17. 表演節(jié)目 put on performanc

52、es18. 走親訪友 visit relatives and friends19. 給小孩壓歲錢 give children lucky money 20. 開某人的玩笑 play a joke on sb make fun of sb21.對(duì)某人表示尊敬 show respect for sb22.舉行龍舟賽 hold dragon boat races23.吃粽子 eat zongzi24.觀看升國旗 watch the national flag go up25.和某人玩得開心 have fun with sb 1. 今天，我要向大家介紹中國的三個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日：春節(jié)、端午節(jié)和中秋節(jié)。（非限制性定語從句）2. 春節(jié)是中國最重要的節(jié)日。在節(jié)日里，大人們給孩子用紅色信封裝的