高中英語必修三知識點總結(jié)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 必修三 unit1 1. take place / happen / break out 無被動 starve to death 餓死2. . 渴望做starve to do . 渴望得到starve for in memory of 紀(jì)念3. dress up 穿上盛裝，打扮4. play a trick / tricks on 5. play a joke / jokes on 授予某人某物6. award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb. 而報答，獎賞某人reward sb. for sth. 因 . .reward sb. with st

2、h. 用報答，酬謝某人 look forward to doing 7. 結(jié)尾的短語 以介詞 to * pay attention to (doing) to (doing)devote? to (doing)attach? attach great importance to.很重要.認為 8. without permission.未經(jīng)許可 permit doing sth. permit sb.to do sb be permitted to do 9. turn up調(diào)高 ,出現(xiàn) turn down拒絕，調(diào)低 turn out (to be )結(jié)果是 turn to sb (for h

3、elp)求助 keep one10 hold one s breath屏息；屏氣守信用；履行諾言 s word 11.apologize to sb for sth make an apology to sb for sth 11. set off動身，出發(fā) for.)（ for.)= set out remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事使某人想起?12. remind sb. of sth. /sb. 14.mean to do 打算做 mean doing意味著 15 be satisfied with 對 ?感到滿意 satisfying令人滿意的 16 lead t

4、o 導(dǎo)致；通向，通往 17. It is/was obvious that。很明顯 ? 18. get/be married to U2 1. have / keep a healthy diet have / keep a balanced diet be / go on a diet 節(jié)食 show curiosity about sth 2. do sth out of curiosity satisfy ones curiosity be curious about 3. get away with cheating / lying作弊/ 撒謊做而不受懲罰 4. lie to sb /

5、 tell a lie to sb 現(xiàn)在分詞過去式過去分詞原形 撒謊lyingliedlielied 躺，位于lyinglainlielay 放置，鋪設(shè)；下蛋l(fā)ayinglaidlaylaid at a discount5 ? back 贏回；重新獲得6. win strengths and weaknesses 7. s living / make a living by8. earn one 9.be (heavily) in debt glare at 怒視10. 凝視，盯著stare at 匆匆看一眼glance at 范圍內(nèi).11. limit.to.把 .限制在 The docto

6、r limited the patient to two meals a day. All speeches are limited to 10 minutes. 有好處對 .8. be of benefit to = be beneficial to 的好處.for the benefit of為了 = benefit a lot from.get much benefit from 。獲得好處.從 受益benefit sb /sth 使 . 3. cut down the cost1 cut down on smoking before long 不久以后14. 很久以前l(fā)ong befo

7、re 伴隨狀語 (feeling) frustrated .15. We went home, Nothing could be better. 16. 形容詞或副詞比較級，表達最高級的含義。 +否定詞 t/won t 連用）容忍某人做某事17. have sb. doing sth.（與 can使某人或某物一直做某事have sb. / sth. doing sth. .使某人做have sb. do sth. have sb. / sth. done only to do 18. 出乎意料的結(jié)果 U3 提出 ;撫養(yǎng)1 bring up 指大范圍的自然風(fēng)光是總稱, scenery 2 指人的

8、活動場面scene view是指人以一定的角度”的意,” “觀點還有, )所看到的景色或從遠處或從高處等( “看法 思。 permit doing sth.3 permit sb. to do sth. sb.be permitted to do sth. 如 : We don t permit smoking in the office. We aren t permitted to smoke in the office. *Weather permitting,we ll have a picnic. with sb s permission 在 ? 的允許下 ask sb for pe

9、rmission 征求某人的許可 4. go ahead*( 用于祈使句 )可以，做吧 5. stare at 盯著 glare at 怒視 glance at 匆匆看一眼 6. account for 是 ?的原因，解釋；導(dǎo)致；占了 7. on the contrary a (large) amount of money 8. 9. as for 關(guān)于，至于 10.take a chance 11. in rags ?正要做某事突然 ? when ? 12. be about to do U4 1.in time 及時，最終 on time 準(zhǔn)時；按時 at a time 一次 at one

10、 time 曾經(jīng) 2. be fundamental to 對 ?是基本的 be harmful to3. 4.give birth to產(chǎn)生；分娩 輪到某人s turn 5 .in one 輪流做某事take turns to do sth / do sth by turns 轉(zhuǎn)而，因而in turn 阻止某人做某事6. prevent/stop sb (from) doing keep sb from doing 擋住光線 7.block out cheer up 8. now that 既然，由于 9. 戰(zhàn)爭，火災(zāi)，爭吵，疾病10.break out ( 爆發(fā)) 打碎，解散，關(guān)系破裂br

11、eak up 機器壞了，（人）身體垮了break down 闖入，打斷break into 11 watch out for + asa/an + 12. as + adj. +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 She is as good a teacher as her mother.如： 倍數(shù)表達法 1） A + be + 倍數(shù) + as + adj 原級 + as + B 如： This tree is three times as tall as that one. 2） A + be + 倍數(shù) + adj 比較級+ than + B This River is twice longer than th

12、at River. 3) A + be + 倍數(shù) + the + n.+ of + n.(這樣的名詞主要有 length, size, height, weight, depth 等） The building is four times the height of that one. U5 1. rather than 而不是（連接兩個平行結(jié)構(gòu)） rather than 位于句首時，則后接動詞原形。 不僅僅；超過；非常more than 除了?other than would rather do.than do.寧愿?而不愿? would do.rather than do.寧愿?而不愿? prefer to do. rather than do.寧愿?而不愿? 包圍，圍住be surrounded by 被? 2. 環(huán)境surroundings n. 3. 動詞主動形式表被動意義 The room measures ten meters long.） *take measures 采取措施 4. settle down 5.caught sight of看見 at the sight of 一看到 6. have a gift for對 .有天賦 7.