2013年湖南省普通高中學業(yè)水平考試英語試卷(真題)

1、2013年湖南省普通高中學業(yè)水平考試英語試卷(真題)本試卷分聽力技能、知識運用、閱讀技能、寫作技能四個部分，共7頁。時量120 分鐘，滿分100分。第一部分 聽力技能 （共兩節(jié)。滿分20分）做聽力技能時，請先在試卷上作答。聽力技能結束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將第1至16小題的答案轉涂到答題卡上。將第17至20小題的答案轉寫到答題卡上。第一節(jié) 聽力理解 （共16小題；每小題1分，滿分16分）聽下面9段對話，每段對話后有一個或一個以上小題，從體重所給的A. B. C 選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題。每小題5秒鐘；聽完后將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀

2、兩遍。例 聽下面一段對話，回答第1小題。I. How much is the shirt?A 19.13. B 9.18. C. 9.15答案是C。聽下面一段對話，回答第1小題。1. What time is it now?A. 2:30. B. 3:30. C. 4:30聽下面一段對話，回答第2小題。2. What are they talking about?A. The date. B. A plan C. The weather聽下面一段對話，回答第3小題。3. What is the man going to do in the summer vacation?A. To join

3、a club. B. To stay home. C. To visit New York.聽下面一段對話，回答第4小題。4. What is the man doing now?A. Doing homework. B. Going shopping C. Turning on the TV聽下面一段對話，回答第5小題。5. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son B. Teacher and student. C. Wife and husband聽下面一段對話，回答第6至7小題。6. What d

4、oes the man want to buy?A. A carB. A bike.C. A ship7. Which is more expensive?A. The black one. B. The red oneC. The blue one聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。8. Where is the new sports centre?A. On Renmin RoadB. On Jiefang Road C. On Wuyi Road9. Who went to the new .sports centre last week?A. Tony. B. Mary.C. Anne

5、10. When will they go to the sports centre?A. This Tuesday. B. Next Thursday.C. Next Friday聽下面一段對話，回答第11至12小題。11. Where does the roan come from?A. Beijing. B. Hangzhou.C. Changsha12. What does the man do?A. He takes charge of public relations. B. He works in a large mallC. He teaches in a middle sch

6、ool13. What does the man think of the city where he works?A. Its dirty.B. Its noisy.C. Its beautiful.聽下面一段對話，回答第14至16小題。14. What does Alice like collecting?A. Tapes.B. CDs.C. Paintings15. How many copies does Alice have?A. About 100.B. About 200.C. About 30016. How did Alice get most of her copies?A

7、. She borrowed them front others B. She bought them herself.C. She got them as presents第二節(jié) 筆錄要點 （共4小題；每小題1分，滿分4分）聽下面一段材料，將第17至小題的信息補充完整。每小題不超過三個單詞。聽材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題。每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出15秒鐘的作答時間。本段材料讀兩遍。Mr. SmithJoba(n) 17 . teacherAge18. years oldAppearancetall and strongWorkHe has 19 experience.His cl

8、asses are 20 He u patient but strict.第二部分 知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié) 單項填空（共10小題；梅小題1分，滿分1o分）從A. B. C. D選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例 It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A however B whatever C whicheverD whenever答案是 B.21. Michael Jordan was a famous sports star and we know

9、 of _ success in the NBA.A. theirB. yourC. hisD. my22. Our school _ 5 kilometers from the centre of the city.A. isB. arcC. hasD. have23. We can still be friends, _ we?A. wont B. havent C. didnt D. cant 24. The man _ is standing on the playground is my maths teacher.A. whenB. whichC. whoD. where25. I

10、n the basketball game one of my classmates had his leg _. A. brokenB. brokeC. to breakD. breaking26. Last month, many houses in my hometown _by the heavy rain.A. arc being damagedB. were damagedC. will be damagedD. are damaged27. We try to get as close possible to the animals, _we can take some good

11、 pictures. A. even ifB. so thatC. as ifD. in case28. _ you said just now has really hurt my feelingsA. ThatD. WhyC. WhenD. What29._ is difficult for us to understand old English today.A. ItB. ThaiC. ThereD. This30. I_ my homework before I went to the cinema yesterday.A. will be doing B. had done C.

12、will doD. Is doing第二部分 完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分。滿分10分）讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第31至第40小題所給的A、R、C. D選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Would you like lo discover a place of mystery and beauty in Southwest China? If your _31_ is “yes”, consider a trip to Shangri-la (香格里拉)!Start in Dali and drive north along the Yunnan-Tibet! (西藏)

13、 Highway until you _32_ Zhongdian (Shangri-la), far away from Kunming, and there are regular flights _33_ the two cities. The word “Shangri-la first appeared in a classic novel. Today. Shangri-la has become a common English _34_ meaning heaven on earth. In Shangri-la. there arc three mountains cover

14、ed with _35_. Their snowy mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will leave you at a loss for word. Below the _36_ the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. Sheep, cattle and horse wander on the _37_ grass, and the surrounding forests

15、are _38_ to many birds and animals. In this peaceful land, people live in perfect harmony with _39_ far away from the noise and worry of the outside world Nature has _40_ Shangri-la with endless natural treasures, making the land a happy home for the local people and a wonderful place for tourists.3

16、1. A. questionB. answerC. problemD. difficulty32. A. arrive atB. leave fromC. walk toD. return to33. A. amongB. insideC. betweenD. through34. A. letterB. wordC. phraseD. sentence35. A. grassB. sandC. fogD. snow36. A. mountainsB. riversC. villagesD. highways37. A. redB. whiteC. blackD. green38. A. ha

17、llB. roomC. homeD. house39. A. natureB. lakesC. grasslandD. forests40. A. wipedB. providedC. sharedD. compared第三部分 閱讀技能 （共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共12小題，每小題2分。滿分24分）讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、R、C. D選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。AHave you ever been to Taiwan. Chinas biggest island? Do you want to pay a visit there? Well show

18、you the best of Taiwan island.A four-day tour.PlacesSun Moon LakeA beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island. the lake looks like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it the Sun Moon LikeAli MountainThe nearest mountain around the Sun Moon La

19、ke A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.People LakeA great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fishGao XiongA great place to spend a full day shoppingPriceBook （預定） now Only ￥5,000Including: Rou

20、nd-trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan and Great tour guide service.Office hoursMonday 一 Friday: 9:00am 7:00pm Saturday:9:00am 4:00ptnTel: 6459-9561Book by phone now for next month41. _ is a wonderful place for tourists to see a very beautiful sunrise. A Sun Moon

21、 Lake B Ali Mountain C People Lake D Gao Xiang42. How much should tourists pay for the four-day lour in Taiwan?A ￥5.000.B ￥6.000C ￥7.000. D ￥8,000.43. On Saturday, you can book it by phone at _. A. 7:00 amB 8:00 amC 3:00 pm D 5:00 pm44 In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read the passa

22、ge?A. NewsB. SportsC Education D Travel.BIt Has been said that Lincoln was always ready to join in a laugh at himself. There is one particular story that he always told with great pleasure.In his early days as a lawyer, Lincoln went from town to town lo hear and judge legal cases. During one of thes

23、e many trips，he was sitting in a train when a strange man came up to him The stranger looked at the tall awkward lawyer and said that he had something he believes belonged to Lincoln. Lincoln was a bit puzzled. He had never seen the man before. He didnt see how a total stranger could have something

24、of his. Lincoln asked him how this could be. The stranger pulled out a pocket knife and began to explain. Many years before, he had been given the pocket knife. He had been told to keep it until be able lo find a man uglier than himself. Lincolns eyes always shined brightly when he reached this part

25、 of the story. The story always brought smiles to the faces who heard it. The story itself was funny. But even more interesting was the fact a man as great as Lincoln could still laugh at himself. 45. The passage is about _. A. a strangers knifeB. Lincolns storyC. a strange storyD. a strangers trip4

26、6. The story happened when Lincoln was _. A. a lawyerB the presidentCa student D a teacher47. Lincoln felt _ when the stranger warned lo give the pocket knife to him.A angry B. excitedC puzzled D interested 48. From the story we know that Lincoln _A. always laughed at others.B. liked to make friends

27、C. was a handsome manD. could still laugh at himselfCApril Fools Day is widely considered all over the world on April 1 every year. It is also referred to All Fools Day but until now it isnt considered as a legal holiday. Even though April I is considered for years, it is still not included in the o

28、fficial list of holidays every year All Fools Day is widely celebrated, which tolerates jokes and tricks.In the United States. Canada and South Korea, jokes last all day but in some countries such as Ireland. South Africa, New Zealand and United Kingdom jokes last only until noon. If someone plays a

29、 trick on you in the afternoon, he or she will be called an April Fool.One of the famous April Fools tricks in the history was that the Tower of Pisa had fallen over. At this shocking news, many people rang the radio station to confirm the news.49. April Fools Day is on _ of April every year. A. the

30、 last SundayB. the last day C. the first SundayD. the first day50. In South Africa, you can make jokes _. A in the morning B in the afternoon C in the evening D the whole day第二部分 摘錄信息（共5小題，每小題1分。滿分5分）細讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內容在文后第53至第57小題的空格里填上適當?shù)膯卧~或短語，并將答案轉寫到答題卡上。注意：每空不超過三個單詞。Playing sports is a lot of fun. Get

31、ting hurt is not. Remember these four way: four ways to prevent injuries you can stay in the game.Wear protective gear (防護裝備) Wearing protective gear helps keep you from getting hurt. Helmets arc the most common protective gear. They protect your head while youre playing some sports such as baseball

32、 and skateboarding (滑板運動).Warm up. Its not a good idea to start playing without warming up. You can take a jog. It is a good way of warming up In this way, you get yourself ready to play. Warming up your muscles and practicing a sport help keep you safe, too.Know the rules of the game. When players

33、know the rules of the game, fewer injuries happen. You and the other players know what to expect from each other. For example, you know that in soccer you cant hit a players legs.Dont play when youre injured. This is really important one. If you love sports. you may want to get back in the game, eve

34、n after an injury. But playing when youre hurt is a bad idea. It can lead to an even worse injury.Now you know how to prevent sports injuries. If you follow these rules you earn stay safer while you are playing sports.(53) _ to Prevent Sport InjuriesWear protective gear(54) _are the most common prot

35、ective gear to protect your head when you play basketball(55)_Taking a jog is a good way to warm up your muscles and help keep you safe.Know the rules of the gameIf you know the rules of the game (56) _ happenDont play when youre injuredIf you want to get back in the game even (57) _, it can lead to

36、 an even worse injury第二部分 回答問題（共3小題，每小題2分。滿分6分）細讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內容在文后第58至第60小題的具體要求，盡可能簡要回答問題，并將答案轉寫到答題卡上。Nowadays we can find advertisement almost wherever we go. There are two main types of advertisementscommercial advertisements and public service advertisements (PSAs). PSAs arc often run for free, and

37、 use some of the same methods, like attentive pictures and clever language, but they are made to serve the public. PSAs aim to leach us and help us lead better lives. Our government has been using PSAs to educate people for many yean. Chinese began a nationwide public advertising campaign in 1996. A

38、nd since then various types of PSAs have appeared around the country. Some ads deal with widespread social concerns, such as “Yes to life, no to drug”. There arc a1so PSAs that encourage people to support public service projects. Such as Project Hope. There arc even PSAs to teach us how to live heal

39、thy lives. One of these is “When you smoke cigarettes, you arc slowly killing yourself.” All of these ads arc meant to benefit the public, and yon can often learn a lot by following the advice they give.58. How many types of advertisement are there? （回答詞數(shù)不超過5個)59. When did China begin a nationwide p

40、ublic service advertising campaign? (回答詞數(shù)不超過6個）60. What are all the PSAs meant to do?(回答詞數(shù)不超過15個)第四部分 寫作技能（共兩節(jié).。滿分 25分）第一節(jié) 雙向翻譯 （共5小題，每小題2分。滿分10分）請根據(jù)上下文內容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語，并將答案轉寫到答題卡上。In ancient China, many people built walls around their states to protect their land. When Qin Shihuang brought China t

41、ogether in 221BC. 61 he had all these walls joined up. Since that time, the walls have often been repaired or added to, especially during the Ming Dynasty. Up to now, in fact, 62 長城是6300 公里長 and is one of the greatest wonders of the world.The Great Wall, 63 which runs over mountains, through valleys

42、 and across deserts, was very hard to build. Hundreds of thousands of people worked on the wall. 64 許多人因此喪失了生命. Therefore, the wall was not only just made of earth and stones, but of blood and flesh. The Great Wall runs from west to east in the north of China. Nowadays, 65 the Great Wall offers a lo

43、t of tourists a good place to enjoy the beauty of our country. 第二節(jié) 情景作文（共1小題，滿分15分） 66英語是我們的一門必修課程，非常重要。下面是一篇有關英語重要性的文章，請你將其縮減成100字左右的短文。The Importance of English At is well-known, English is very important- The reasonsare as follows.Firstly, English is now one of the most common languages in the world and is one of the officials of the UNSecondly, it is said that over 90% of the websites on the Internet and 80% of