高中英語新概念三冊11-20課

1、211-20The important thing in life istoe a great aim,and thedetermination to attain it. Goethe (1749-1832)ContentNot guilty無罪2Lesson 11Life on a desert island 荒島生活10Lesson 12Its only me “是我，別害怕” Lesson 1319歹徒 Lesson 14A noble gangster27Fifty pence worth of trouble五十便士的麻煩 Lesson 1536有一頭羔羊 Lesson 16Mar

2、y had a little lamb43The longest suspenbridgehe world 世界上最長的吊橋 Lesson 1751odern art 現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)的電流 Lesson 18Electric currents59A very dear cat 一條貴重的寶貝貓 Lesson 1967ilots 飛行員的先驅(qū)Lesson 20Pione761Lesson 11 Not guiltyText 課文Listen to the tthen answer the question below.What was the Customs Officer looking for?C

3、ustoms Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through theGreen Channel andhardened profese nothing to declare. Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty. Thesmuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has f

4、ivealdred gold watches hidden in hiitcase. When I returned form abroad recently, a particularly officiousyoung Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler.e you anything to declare? he asked, looking mehe eye.No, I answered confidently.Would you mind unlocking thiitcase please?Noall, I answere

5、d.The Officer went through the case with great care. All the thing I hacked so carefully were soon in adreadful mess. I felt sure I would never be able to close the case again. Suddenly, I saw the Officers face lightup. He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounceit with delig

6、ht.t. Perfume is not exemptPerfume, eh? he asked sarcastically. You shouldfrom import duty.e declaredBut it isnt perfume, I said. Its hair gel. Then I added wi As I expected, he did not beve me.Try it! I said encouragingly.s, Its a strange mixture I make myself.The officer unscrewed the cap and put

7、the bottle to his nostrils. He was greeted by an unpleasant smellwhich convinced himt I wasling the truth. A few minutes later, I was able to hurry away with preciouschalk marks on my baggage.s 生詞和短語New words and expres2guiltyadj.的，違法的tolerantadj. 寬容的declarev. 申報hardenedadj. 有經(jīng)驗的profesal adj. 職業(yè)的,專業(yè)

8、的smugglern.者officiousadj. 愛管閑事的confidentlyadv. 自信地dreadfuladj. 一團(tuán)糟的pouncev. 猛抓，撲住perfumen. 香水sarcasticallyadv. 諷刺地exemptadj. 被免除的dutyn. 稅geln. 凝膠mixturen. 混合物unscrewv. 擰開nostriln. 鼻孔chalkn. 粉筆baggagen. 行李【Section 1 詞匯特訓(xùn)】一、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. My biggest weakness was my lack of (tolerant) of any error.2

9、. She practihard and hopes to be a (profes) athlete.3. Tom told his parents (confident)t he could pass the exam.4. Experts say it is important to eat a(mix) of food every day.5. Theneed more evidence to prove she is(guilt).二、從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空1.Most of my colleagues dislike the woman, because she

10、 is .2. She tried very hard not to speak sotdnt offend him.3. It took the times.quite some time to catch the thief, who had sucsfully escd4. For each individual, a certain amount ofe is from tax.5. The earthquake was a disaster, which caused great damage to humans.三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞1.這輛車的設(shè)計很美，但是另一方面，

11、價格也很高。The design of the car is beautiful, but ,the price is also high.仔細(xì)地檢查了個箱子，并沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)什么。2.Theman the box carefully but found nothing in it.3.協(xié)議制定得很仔細(xì)，沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)里面有什么錯誤。The agreement was made out and wee found no mistake in it.4、除非Unless事先計劃，否則一切將會一團(tuán)糟。lan ahead, all things will be .5. 科學(xué)家在海底的一艘船里發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多古錢幣。S

12、cientists found a lot of ancient coins in a ship of the sea.【Section 2 句法特訓(xùn)】一、根據(jù)提示，把下列句子譯成英語1.恐怕這個周末我不能和你一起去海邊了。我有很多工作要做。(e something to do )2.你出去的時候介意把這些帶出去叫?(Would you mind.?)3.名售貨員沖顧客微笑著，當(dāng)時他們沒有他想要的電腦。(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)4.我確信他不會再回到公司了。(feel suret.)5.你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)提醒我的。(shouldee；remind of)3hardened, officious, dreadf

13、ul, sarcastically, exempt【Section 3 語法特訓(xùn)】一、把下列句子改寫為間接引語1. “I will buy another bike nextk,” he told me.2.t open the window, Tom! the teacher said.3,e you returned the book to the library? Jack asked me.4.Where did you go lastk? he asked me.5.WHat are young in your room, Mary? the mother asked.二、單項選擇1

14、. He often makes his sister , but this time he was made .A. cry; to cryB. cry; cryC. To cry; to cryD. To cry; cry2. Theman asked Mrs. Brown she had seen someone enter the house.A.tB. ifC. whereD. what3. My parents finally beved I wasntling a.A.tB. whetherhe exam again.C. whatD. how4.I failedYou hard

15、er before it, but you hlayed a lot. e studiedA. should studyB. shouldD. MusC. Mighve studiedve studied5. So many teens bego smoke society should pay more attention to it.A. theB. whatC.tD. which【Section 4 閱讀特訓(xùn)】一、閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成摘要。可在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或用漢譯英的方式填空，使摘要內(nèi)容與原文意思一致Customs Officers are quite toler

16、ant but they can still stop you when you are going through 1.(綠色通道) ande nothing to declare. When 2. (從國外回來)recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly 3. (把我當(dāng)成了犯). He sd and asked me if I had anything to declare. When I told him I didnt, he asked me to unlock mysuitcase. He 4.

17、(檢查) the case with great care, and all my things were soon 5.(亂成了一團(tuán))，Suddenly, he saw a tiny bottle at the bottom of the case. He thought it was perfume and told me 6.perfume was not exempt from import duty. When I toldhim it was jusir gel, he didnt beve me. I asked him to try it. When he put the bo

18、ttle to his nostrils, he wasgreeted by an unpleasant smell 7. (使他相信了我說的是實(shí)話). A few minutes later, Iwas able to hurry away with the baggage.4二、完形填空The worlds tallest building offilly opened in Dubai on January the 4th. The 1of the 828-metre BurjKhalifa was kept a 2until the opening ceremony. It is 3t

19、he height of New Yorks Empire SeBuilding. 4big surprise at the opening was the 5of the tower. The building had always been called Burj Dubai. However, Dubais ruler announced it would now be called Burj Khalifa after the ruler of AbuDhabi, Dubais neighbour. The oil- 6emirate （酋長國） of Abu Dhabi helped

20、 7Dubai fromsiblefinanl collapse. The chairman of the companyt built the Burj,med Alabbar, said the building gives 8and optimism. He added: “The world has 9difficult times this is the beginning of a 10move forward.”The Burj will be 11to remain as the worlds 12building for a while to come. Since the

21、2008l crisis, there seems to be 13appetite（） for ambitious construction projects fromglobal finanproperty 14 . The Burjs owners, however, are confident the building will be 15. Moren 90 per cent ofthe space has been sold. It cost $22 billion to build and has 56many records. The opening cerationsincl

22、uded the worlds highest fireworks, whichbuilding 18the worlds highest mosque（ 17up the sky above the worlds tallest building. The） and swimming pool, 19on floors 158 and 76. BurjKhalifa has 1,044 luxury apartments, 49 20of offiand the 160-room Armani ho. Around 12,000people will live and workhe towe

23、r.A. highlyA. secretA. twiceA. The otherA. renamedA. wealthA. savingA. hopefulA. gone throughA. graduallyB. highC. highnessC. stageC. twoC. AnotherC. renamesC. richC. being savedC. hopeC. made use ofC. graded C.maybeC. oldestC. lowC. developsD. heightD. signalD. secondD. OtherD. namedD. loadedD. sav

24、eD. hoD. cared aboutD. gradesD. likelyD. richestD. smallD. developedD. a succeedD. destroyedD. litD. invitesD. locatedD. floorB. scheduleB. two timesB. OthersB. renamingB. moneyB. savedB. hopefullyB. got tired ofB. gradualB. probable11. A.sibleA. tallestA. littleB. biggestB. fewB. developersB. a suc

25、sB. takenB. lighteningB. putsB. are locatedB. flooring14. A. develoA. succeedA. brokenA. lightingA. makesA. is locatedA. floorsC. suc C.seC. lightsC. housesC. locatingC. floored5三、閱讀理解AHolidays Holiday NewsVacancies(空位) now andhe school holidaysountry hoin Devon. This comfortable, friendlyhome-from-

26、homes near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food issimput good. Children and pets aree. Reduced prifor low season.The Snowia CentreThe Snowia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginnersk, including food and rooms. Equipment

27、 is included except walking shoes, which cancosts are 57 for abe hired at a low cost.You must be in good healnd prepared to go throughriod of body exercises. This could be thebeginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.The World Sea Trip of a LifetimeOur World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unl

28、ike any holiday youe ever been on before. Instead of onehoafter another, will its packing and unpacking, waiting and travelling, you just go to bed inand wake up in another.On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be-class and every cabin likeyour home.During the trip, you

29、can rest on deck, enjoy yourselfhe games rooms andhe evening dance to ourmusical team and watch our wonderful play.You will visit all the pla.most people only dream about-from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo andFor a few thousand pounds, all youve ever hoped for can be yours.1. What can youf you like t

30、o go on holidays with pets?A. Choose the holiday in Devon.B. Go to the Snowia Centre.C. Johe World Sea Trip of 2008.D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.2. In what way is the Snowia Centre different from the other two holidays?A. It provides chanomily gatherings.B. It provides customers with good food.D. It

31、 offers comfortable rooms.C. It offers a sports lesson.3. What is spel about the World Sea Trip of 2008?A. You cane free meals on deck every day.B. You can sleep on a ship and tour many pla.C. You wille chanto watch and act in a play.D. Youe to do your own packing and unpacking.6BRIPTA at a GlanceTh

32、e Rhode Island Public Transit (公共交通) Authority (RIPTA) is a public, independent authority.Founded in1966, RIPTA is authorized to operate public transit servithrough the Se of Rhode Island.RIPTA has provided 44 years of sewide service (1966-2010) erned by an 8-member appoed Board of DirectorsServes 3

33、8 of 39 Rhode Island communitiesOperates 7 days akOperates 3,300 daily trips on 58 sewide fixed bus routesManages the sewide ride program for seniors and people with disabilitiesOperates flexible service in 6 Rhode Island communitiesProvides Park & Ride Service at 27 sites around the Se of Rhode Isl

34、andOperates seasonal Ferry (渡船)(May 16-October 16) service betn Providence and Newport, Rhode IslandOperates 9.3 million fixed route automobileannuallyKeeps a team of 241 fixed route buses, and 17 flexible vansUses 2.5 million gallons of fuel per year Employs 844 peopleOffers free sewide service on

35、Air Quality Alert Days Operates and maains two facilities (設(shè)施) in Providence an Fixed Route Bus 24, 130, 167Providence LINK 704, 301Providence /Newport Ferry 42, 988Flexible Service 375, 995Ride Senior /Disabled Program 690, 432Total: 25, 943, 8831. What service does RIPTA offer?e in Newport 2010 Ri

36、dershipA. Public transit nationwideC. Public transit across Rhode Island2. How many communities does RIPTA connect?B. Public transit in ProvidenceD. Public transit in NewportA. 58B. 39C. 38D. 273. When is Providence /Newport Ferry open to the public?A. On workdays.B. All the year round.C. Onkends.D.

37、 In summer and fall.【Section 5 寫作特訓(xùn)】一、根據(jù)漢語意思，默寫課文原句1. 甚至是最誠實(shí)的人也常覺得似的。2. 你有什么需要申報的嗎?3. 那位十分仔細(xì)地把箱子檢查了一遍。4. 我所有用心包裝好的東西一會兒工夫就亂成了一團(tuán)。5.一股怪味襲來，使他相信了我說的是真話。7二、短文改錯I live in a small town streets which across long ago, and it is stillhe south. This is a typically Chitown. There are only two mainhe middle of

38、the town. Around the town stand a high wall,t was builtsibly to walk along it. No motorcars allowedhe business streets,whiakes shopvery easier and safer. On warm days some small restaurants put table andchairs outside the houses to let people to take a rest and no tall buildings but some beautiful p

39、arks.e some tea or ice-cream. There were三、表達(dá)假如你是你校學(xué)生會，計劃在本周末邀請本地一所國際學(xué)校的同學(xué)到鄉(xiāng)下慰問“留守兒童（left-behind children）”.請你根據(jù)下列提示，給國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生會信，并簡要介紹活動內(nèi)容。活動包括：Scott 寫一封 100 詞左右的邀請1.向孩子們贈送（書或者衣服）；輔導(dǎo)孩子們學(xué)習(xí)英語；幫助打掃衛(wèi)生。8【Section 6 文化擴(kuò)展】Red and green channelsCustoms is an authority or agency in a country responsible for col

40、lecting customs duties and forcontrolling the flow of goods, including animals, transports,al effects, and hazardous items,o and outof a country. The movement of peopleo and out of a country is normally monitored by immigrationauthorities, under a variety of names and arrangements. The immigration a

41、uthorities normally check forappropriatedomestic oration, verifytrson is entitled to enter the country, apprehend people wanted byernational arrest warrants, and impede the entry of people deemed dangerous to the country.Each country has its own laws and regulations for the import and export of good

42、so and out of acountry, which its customs authority enforforbidden. The import or export of some goods may be restricted orost countries, customs are attained throughernment agreements andernational laws. A customsduty is a tariff or tax on the imporion (usually) or exporion (unusually) of goods. Co

43、mmerl goods notsed. Allyet cleared through customs are held in a customs area, often called a bondedauthorised ports are recognised customs areas., until proIn some countries, customs procedures for arriving passengers at manyernational airports and someroad crossings are separatedo red and green ch

44、annels. Passengers with goods to declare (carrying itemsabove the permitted customs limits and/or carrying prohibited items) go through the red channel. Passengers with nothing to declare (carrying goods with he customs limits only and not carrying prohibited items) go through the green channel. The

45、se passengers are subject only to spot checks to save time. However, if a passenger going through the green channel is found to be carrying goods above the customs limits or prohibited items, he or she may be prosecuted for making a false declaration to customs, by virtue of inggone through the gree

46、n channel.Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United Sesoperate a red and green channel system; however, some airports copy this layout.ot offillyAirports within the European Union (EU) alsoe a blue channel. As the EU is a customs union,travellers betn EU countriesov

47、e to pay customs duties. Value-added tax and excise duties may beapplicable if the goods are subsequently sold, but these are collected when the goods are sold, nothe border.Passengers arriving from other EU countries go through the blue channel, where they may still be subject tochecks for prohibit

48、ed or restricted goods. In addition, limiions exist on various tobacco and alcohol products being imported from other EU member ses, and if those limiions are being exceeded use of the bluechannel would be inappropriate. Luggage tickets for checked luggage travelling withhe EU are green-edgedso they

49、 may be identified. UK policy ist entryo a particular channel constitutes a legal declaration.Some countrieshe Schengen area, such as Sweden,e airportst merge the blue and green lanes.9Lesson 12 Life on a desert islandText 課文Listen to the tthen answer the question below.What was exceptional about th

50、e two mens stay on the desert island?Most of use formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desertisland to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls fromthe trees and you nevere to work. The other side of

51、 thcture is quite the opite. Life on a desert islandis wretched. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, Waiting for a boat which never comes.Perhaps there is an element of truth in both thesctures, but few use had the opportunity to find out.Two men who recently spent five days on

52、a coral island wished they had stayed there longer. They weretaking a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami toe it repaired. During the journey, theirboat began to sink. They quickly loaded a small rubber dinghy with food, matches, and cans of beer and rowedfor a fewacross the Caribbea

53、n until they arrived ainy coral island. There were hardly any trees on theisland and there was no water, but this did not prove to be a problem. The men collected rainwater in therubber dinghy. As they had brought a spear gun with them, they hlenty to eat. They caught lobster and fishrescued them fi

54、ve days later, bothevery day，and, as one of them put it aike kings. Whensingmen were genuinely sorryt they had to leave.s 生詞和短語New words and expres10desert island荒島unrealistic adj.不真實(shí)paradisen.，樂士wretchedadj.的，艱苦的starvev.挨餓elementn. 成分opportunityn. 機(jī)會coraln. 珊瑚Virgin Islands 維爾京群島Miami n. 邁阿密（最南的城市）

55、dinghyn. 救生筏，小船Caribbeann. 加勒比海spear gun捕魚槍lobstern. 龍蝦n. 油輪genuinelyadv.由衷地【Section 1 詞匯特訓(xùn)】一、根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(不切實(shí)際的)to the majority of people.1. The best dreams are always2. Why not go to Wangfujing Street? It is a() for shoppers.The (的) girl was sent to live with her cold aunt who seldom said

56、 anything warm.1f the animals cannot find enough plants to eat, they will sand leave the placeast.5. Last summer I had an oto be a voteer at the local hospital.二、從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空A few of the sailors from the sunken ship were cast up on the shore of a island.Several are sailing across the Pacifi

57、c Ocean to America.3. Every ship is equipped wit least one in case of emergency.4. I try to add an of suspense and mystery to my novel.5. I apprete the warme Ie received here.三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞1.雪持續(xù)了兩周，恐怕一些動物已經(jīng)了。The snow lasted for two.2.從早上 8 點(diǎn)起，ks and Im afraid some of the animalse 就一直在等來訪的。We the

58、visiting mayor since eight 0clock this morning.3. 我得找出是誰把這封信放在我郵箱里的。I need to who put this letterybox.4.他看起來很，但事實(shí)完全相反。He looks shy, but the fact is .5. 他經(jīng)常把自己想像成一名經(jīng)驗豐富的水手。He always himself an experienced sailor.【Section 2 句法特訓(xùn)】一、根據(jù)提示，把下列句子譯成英語1.這座小鎮(zhèn)是一個可以讓游客品嘗到世界各地美食的地方。(where 引導(dǎo)定語從句)2.總而言之，正像簡所說的樣，這

59、件事真是亂七八糟。(as. put it ; in a mess )3.電腦出問題了，下午我要找人修理一下。(e sth，e)4.很遺憾，我沒有在書店里找到我需要的書。(be sorryt.)5. 你要么完成這項工作，要么明天來繼續(xù)做。(either.or.,)11element, desert, genuinely, dinghy【Section 3 語法特訓(xùn)】一、用 if 引導(dǎo)的從句把下列句子翻譯成英語1.如果明天下雨的話，就呆在家里。2，如果我是你的話，我會去參加他的聚會。3.如果你昨天來的話，你一定會得到他的親筆簽名(autography)的。4、如果我現(xiàn)在有 100 萬，我會把它捐給

60、慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。5.如果你早一點(diǎn)告訴我這個消息，我就不會來了。二、下列每個句子中都有一處錯誤，找出并改正1. I wished you didnt change your decito help me with my English. 2. 1f he is here, he would give us some useful advice.3. When the king had the palace build, he never thought it would be damaged.4. The managrovided us with sol cases which we can put