人教版高中英語教案Unit 3 words and expressions

1、Unit 3 Under the seaWitness n. 證人,目擊者,證詞他是那個事故的目擊者.He was a witness to/of the accident. vt & vi. 目擊, 為.作證, 說明, 目睹, 證明他親眼看見那個意外事故。 He witnessed the accident.短語: bear/give witness to sth 為作證give witness on behalf of sb.為某人作證witness to sth/doing sth 為作證他為事實作證. He witnessed to the facts.2. accommodation

2、n. C住處，住所Give sb accommodation for Make accommodation for sb為某人提供膳宿如果你來到我家, 我會管你晚上的住宿.If you come to my house, I will give you accommodation for the night.3. ShoreC&U 岸, 口岸, 海濱短語: in shore 近岸on shore 在岸上shore line 海岸線shore coast beach seaside bank的區(qū)別share, coast, seaside, bank, beachHe jumped into t

3、he river and swam to the opposite _.Wearing sunglasses, we were lying on the _.They have built some _ vacation homesThey have to swim back to the _ of lakeWe lived on the south _ 10 years ago.bankbeachseasideshorecoast4. vi. shout loudly and sharply yellHe yelled with pain. 他痛得大叫.短語:yell for help 大聲

4、呼救yell out 呼喊eg: 觀眾朝著那些運發(fā)動大聲地吶喊:加油, 加油 The audience _ at theplayers: “ Go! Go yelled out5. Flee (fled, fled)vt. 逃避, 逃跑, 逃走vi.消散, 逃, 消失他殺死了仇敵, 逃往了國外.He killed his enemy and _.短語:flee from 逃離某地, 逃脫= escape from = run away from翻譯: 他們從著火的房子里逃出來了.They fled from the burning house.fled the country6. abando

5、nvt. 拋棄, 遺棄; 中止, 放棄那個男人拋棄了他的妻兒.The man abandoned his wife and children.她放棄了進(jìn)大學(xué)的時機.She abandoned the chance to enter the university.常用短語: abandon oneself to 放縱, 沉湎于他們沉湎于飲酒。They abandon themselves to drinking.不要悲觀失望。Do not abandon yourself to despair.詞性: abandoned adj. 遺棄的. abandoner n. 放棄者. abandonee

6、 n. 被放棄者.7. Relationshipn. C 關(guān)系, 關(guān)聯(lián)常用短語:have a relationship with sb和某人的關(guān)系怎么樣這位語文老師和學(xué)生們的關(guān)系很好.The Chinese teacher has a very good relationship with her students.Witness; yell; flee; drag; abandon; reflectDid anyone _ the car accident yesterday?The clouds _ in the lake. Didnt you see them?Dont _ at me

7、like that.The sailors had to _ the sinking ship.witnesswere reflectedyellabandonWitness; yell; flee; drag; abandon; reflect5. They all _ from theburning building last night.6. He _ his suitcase alongthe platform. They were too heavy to carry.fleddragged如何記憶形容詞的排列順序? 英語中表示修飾的形容詞又是該如何排列的呢?如果你記住osacom這

8、個為幫助記憶而杜撰的詞，就能掌握英語中形容詞排列的順序。那什么叫做osacom呢?Osacomo代表opinion，指表示人們觀點的形容詞，如beautiful，horrible，lovely，nice等； s代表shape，指表示形狀大小的形容詞，如long，short，round,narrow, little等； a代表age，指表示年齡、時代的形容詞，如old，new，young等； c代表colour，指表示顏色的形容詞，如red, black,orange等； o代表origin，指表示國籍、地區(qū)的形容詞，如British，Canadian，German等； m代表material，

9、指表示材料的形容詞，如plastic，metal等。 英語中這六類形容詞連用時就按上述先后順序列，如:anicelongnewblackBritishplasticpen當(dāng)然，實際語言使用中不可能出現(xiàn)這么多形容詞連用的情況請根據(jù)形容詞排列規(guī)那么完成以下練習(xí)：1She has a _ jacket(leather, brown, beautiful)2He has a _ car. (American，long，red)3They live in a _ house. (old, beautiful)4We have a _ table. (antique, small，wooden)5He h

10、as a _ jumper. (woolen, lovely, red)請根據(jù)形容詞排列規(guī)那么完成以下練習(xí)：1She has a _ jacket(leather, brown, beautiful)2He has a _ car. (American，long，red)3They live in a _ house. (old, beautiful)4We have a _ table. (antique, small，wooden)5. She has a _ jumper. (woolen, lovely, red)beautiful brown leatherlong red Amer

11、icanbeautiful oldsmall antique woodenlovely red woolenWorking at the _(whale) station. I had _ whales killed many times with my own eyes. On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I _(sort的短語) my accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay. Running down to the shore in time, we saw a

12、n _(huge的同義詞) animal. “It is called Old Tom, the killer. George said as he ran _(ahead) me. _ the distance we could see that something was happening. As we _(draw) nearer, I could see a whale _(attack) by a _ of about six sharks. Being badly wounded, the Whale soon died. Very soon, its body was drag

13、ged by the sharks down into the _ (deep) of the sea.whalingwitnessedwas sorting outenormousahead ofIndrewbeing attackedpackdepths他總是急人之難。我提前幾天完成了工作.他被他的父母拋棄了.我還沒意識到她在場, 她就站在我身邊了.她每讀一本書都喜歡反思一下書的意義.她喜歡把自己倒吊在操場的器械上.夜里一些奇怪的聲音把我嚇得半死.新秘書在下周前還不會來, 在此期間, 我們安排了一位臨時秘書.1. 他總是急人之難。2. 我提前幾天完成了工作.3. 他被他的父母拋棄了.4.

14、我還沒意識到她在場, 她就站在我身邊了.5. 她每讀一本書都喜歡反思一下書的意義.Hes always willing to help out a person in trouble.I finished the work several days ahead of time.He was abandoned by his parents.She was standing right next to me before I became aware of her presence.Whenever she reads a book, she likes to reflect on its meaning for a while.6. 她喜歡把自己倒吊在操場的器械上.7. 夜里一些奇怪的聲音把我嚇得半死.8. 新秘書在下周前還不會來, 在此期間, 我們安排