一般將來(lái)時(shí)begoingtobe,do和wanttobe課件--名師微課堂自制

1、第17講 一般將來(lái)時(shí)be going to (do/be); want to be 講師：蘇永蘭本節(jié)導(dǎo)航Everything is going to be alright. I dont want to be your hero.知識(shí)精講一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的一種表達(dá)方式（一）表示計(jì)劃或安排要做某事，表示“打算做”。1. I am going to write a letter tonight. 今晚我打算寫一封信。2. I am going to meet him at the railway station. 我要去火車站接他。一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的一種表達(dá)方式（二）有跡象表明很可能會(huì)發(fā)生某事，是一種主觀

2、的判斷。1. Look at the black clouds. It is going to rain soon. 瞧瞧這些烏云，馬上要下雨了。2. He is seriously ill. He is going to die. 他病得很厲害，他快要死了。一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的一種表達(dá)方式be是系動(dòng)詞，后面可以接名詞、形容詞等做表語(yǔ)，表示“將會(huì)如何”，是一種主觀判斷。1. You are going to be late. 你要遲到了。 2. He is going to be the president of the United States. 他會(huì)成為美國(guó)總統(tǒng)的。There is going

3、 to be a football match on TV this evening. 今晚電視上將有一場(chǎng)足球賽。 there be句型表示“在某地有某物”； there is/are going to be 是它的將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，表示“在某地將會(huì)有某物”。There is/are going to havewant：后面接不定式做賓語(yǔ)，帶有將來(lái)的含義，意思是“想要，想成為”，其中的be是系動(dòng)詞，后面可以接名詞、代詞、形容詞、副詞、數(shù)詞等做表語(yǔ)。1. I want to be at home tonight. 今晚我想呆在家里。2. I want to be a teacher when I gro

4、w up. 我想長(zhǎng)大當(dāng)一名老師。When life gets hard and you want to give up(放棄), rememberthat life is full of ups and downs(起伏), and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.當(dāng)生活很艱難，你想要放棄的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)記住，生活充滿了起起落落，如果沒有低谷，那站在高處也失去了意義。走出誤區(qū) Could you tell us how long we are going to away? About two weeks.be going to 后面要接動(dòng)詞

5、原形we are going to be away典型應(yīng)用1. There _ a concert of Zhang Xueyou in Jinan on April 29th. 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)和固定句型的用法。句意：四月二十九號(hào)在濟(jì)南有一場(chǎng)張學(xué)友的演唱會(huì)。There be句型中的be動(dòng)詞不能換成have，排除選項(xiàng)A和B；a concert是單數(shù)，排除選項(xiàng)D，鎖定正確答案。2. Dan _ in China. He is looking for an online shop to buy some clothes of Chinese styles. 【答案】D 【解析】

6、 句意：Dan打算到中國(guó)旅游。他正在尋找網(wǎng)店買中國(guó)風(fēng)格的衣服。根據(jù)is looking for可知，Dan去中國(guó)旅游是將來(lái)的事，應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，而選項(xiàng)A, B, C分別是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，排除；鎖定正確答案。3. 翻譯：他想給吳小姐買些花。【答案】He wants to buy some flowers for Miss Wu. He wants to buy Miss Wu some flowers. 【解析】“想做某事”可以用want to do；主語(yǔ)“他”是單數(shù)第三人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單wants；“給某人買某物”用短語(yǔ)buy sth for sb或者buy sb sth。課堂