初中中考英語易錯(cuò)題

1、下面是對(duì)中易錯(cuò)題進(jìn)行的分類，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀，不要在中考時(shí)犯同類的錯(cuò)誤，而丟掉不該丟的分。一、名詞、冠詞1.-What can I do for you？ -Id like two .A. box of apple of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes：B. (選擇其他 3 項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意仔細(xì)看題。不要馬虎，這里 box 和 apple都是可數(shù)名詞。)2. Help yourself to .A. some chickens chickenB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any：C. (選擇A 的同學(xué)要注意

2、chicken 當(dāng)雞肉講時(shí)不可數(shù)。)3. it is today！A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather How fine a weatherD.：A.（選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意 weather 不可數(shù)。選擇 C 和D 的同學(xué)要注意 weather是名詞，要用 what 來感嘆。）4. Which is the way to the ？A. shoe factory shoes factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoes factoryD.：A. (選擇D 的同學(xué)注意這里不是指名詞所有

3、格，而是名詞作形容詞的用法。類似的用法如：pencil box；schoolbag 等。)5. This class now. Missteaches them.A. are studyingD. studyingB.is studyingC. be studying：A. （選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意， 當(dāng)這種概念名詞當(dāng)“人”講的時(shí)候要做復(fù)數(shù)處理。類似的還有：theare running after the thief 等。）6. We will have a holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two monthsD. two-m

4、onths：B.（選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意應(yīng)用 two months；選擇 D 的同學(xué)要注意名詞之間有 “- ” 后的組合詞當(dāng)作形容詞來用， 因此就不用所有格形式了。）7.trees are cut downhe forests every year.C. Thousand ofA. ThousandB. ThousandsD. Thousands of：D.（選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意詞組的準(zhǔn)確性。）8.A.C.Our sports meeting will on 24，Tuesday，April on Tuesday，April 24be heldB. in.April 24，TuesdayD.

5、 in April Tuesday 24：C.（選 B 的同學(xué)是受到中文的影響，要特別注意中英文的差異。）9.A.people here are very friendly to us.TheB. /C. AD. An：A. （選擇B 的同學(xué)要注意這里的 people 是特指“這里的”， 因此要用定冠詞 the。）10. There is no enough he corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground：B.（根據(jù)句意知道，這里表示沒有地方放桌子。選 A 的同學(xué)要注意 place表示地點(diǎn)，是可數(shù)名詞。）二、代詞1.Som

6、e people like to stay at home， but like to go to the cinema.A.anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one：C.（選 B 的同學(xué)要牢記：some.，others.）2.A.- Is this your shoe？- Yes，butwhere is ？C. another onethe other oneB. other oneD. theothers：A. （選擇C 的同學(xué)要注意鞋是兩只， another 指的是三者或三者以上。）3. -When shall we meet again next prob

7、lem with me.k？ day issible. Its noA. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any：D.（選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意 every 指的是每一天都見面， any 指的是任何一天都可以。應(yīng)排除中文的干擾。）4. Have you ever seen big panda before？A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so：B. （選擇A 的同學(xué)要注意詞組的準(zhǔn)確性。5. -do you write to your parents？-Once a month. How farA. How longB. How soonC. Ho

8、w oftenD.：C.（ 選擇A 的同學(xué)要排除中文的干擾。由回答知道這里指的是寫信的頻率，用 howoften 表示。）6. RoberA. others gone to city andbe back in ak.B. the otherC. anotherD. any other：C.（選擇其他 3 項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意，這里沒有說只有兩座城市，因此不能用。）7.-A latest magazine, please.？-Only one left. Would you like to haveA. itB. OneC. thisD.t：A.（選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意這里指的是上一句中提到的那本雜

9、志，不能用表示泛指的不定代詞 one）8.-Which book would you like to borrow？-of the two books isOK A.with me. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None：A.（選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意 is 表示單數(shù)。）9.He knows English French. But hes very good atJapa.A. either. or norB. both; andC. neither; norD. either;：C.（選擇 A 和 B 的同學(xué)要注意語境。）10. -What do your parents do

10、？-One is a teacher; is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD.t one：C.（選擇其他 3 個(gè)選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意，的用法）one is .， the other is .11.Mrs. Lee teaches maths. We alllike her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours：B. （選擇C 的同學(xué)要注意，teach +人+科目，而不能用 teach +科目。）的+12. There are many trees on side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD.

11、both：A.（選擇 D 的同學(xué)要注意 side 為單數(shù)。選擇B 的同學(xué)要注意街道只有兩邊，因此不能用 any。）13.is the population of the city？A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much：B.（在問到是多少時(shí)，其實(shí)是在說“數(shù)是什么”，因此不能用 A，要注意排除中文的干擾。）三、介詞、連詞1. Japan is the east of China. A. in atB. toC. onD.：B.（in 表示在范圍里的，on 表示緊挨著的；to 表示在范圍以外的。）2.The totman shouted， M

12、r. Green, here is a letter you. A.B. fromC. forD. of：C.（選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意 to 表示動(dòng)作的方向，for 表示有從屬關(guān)系或者系。）利3.We cantt your help. A. with B. of C. under D. without：D.（選擇 C 的同學(xué)要排除中文的干擾， 借助用 without。的幫助要用 with，反之4. He hasnt heard from his friend last month. A. sinceB. byofC. forD. until：A.（選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意 B 選項(xiàng)為過去完成時(shí)的

13、時(shí)間；選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意， for+時(shí)間段；選擇 D 的同學(xué)要注意不是not.until 句型, until +句子。）5. I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before：B.（選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意語境。）6. Im going to look for another job the company offers me more money.A. afterB. UnlessC. WhenD. for：B.（選擇其他 3 項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語境，

14、這里是指：除非公司給我資，否則我就要找其他工作。）工7.t hurry. The bus wont start everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案：C.（選擇 D 的同學(xué)要注意前面是否定。）8. Please for me toA. howshow me to send an e-mail， John. Its the first time do it.B. whatC. whenD. where答案：A.（選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意認(rèn)真看題，這里的 time 不是時(shí)間，而是指第一次。）9. Youve passed the exam.

15、 Im happy you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案：D. （選擇A 的同學(xué)要注意記憶詞組的準(zhǔn)確性。）10. I wonder they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where答案：B.（選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里指他們?cè)趺茨茉谌绱硕痰臅r(shí)間里完成這么多困難的工作。）11.- Do you speak English？some French.- Yes，I speak a little EnglishA. neither, not but also

16、B. both, orC. either, orD. not only,答案：D.（選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意語境。）12. the maths problem is difficult， Ill try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案：A.（選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意語境。不能說當(dāng)題目難的時(shí)候，我將努力。而是說盡管題目難，但我將努力解決。）13. The accident took place a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案：A.（選擇 B 的同學(xué)

17、要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用 in 要用 on。）14. He turned the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案：B.（根據(jù)語境：他爸爸睡著了，因此不能用 A 打開，也不能用 C 調(diào)大，D表示反過來。）15. IA. ont know thetoday.D. forB. inC. of：D.（選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意of 表示從屬關(guān)系，要排除中文的干擾。）16. -Oh, its raining heavily. stops.-Pleaset leave itA. whenB. after

18、C. sinceD. until：D.（選擇其他選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意讀懂句子， 只有把語境搞清楚才能答對(duì)問題。）17.Jane said morning.A. fromd come here9：00 and 9：30 tomorrowB. atC. betnD. around：C.（選擇 B 的同學(xué)沒有把題看完整；選擇 A 的同學(xué)沒有注意到 from.to.的搭配。）四、動(dòng)詞1. My father went to Shanghai yesterday. HebackD. camewoks.A. comesB. has comeC. will come：C. （選擇D 的同學(xué)要注意 in +時(shí)間段

19、，用將來時(shí)。）表示在未來的一段時(shí)間里，應(yīng)2. Its spring now. The students trees theseks.D. plantedA. plantB. are plantingC. will plant：B.（選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意 theseks 并不表示經(jīng)常做某事，而是強(qiáng)調(diào)這幾個(gè)一直在種樹。）3. -you your book to the yesterday.library？ - Yes. I returned itA. Did, return returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do,：B. （ 選擇A 的同學(xué)過分注意

20、回答用了一般過去時(shí)，但在上一句中，并沒有給出過去的時(shí)間，強(qiáng)調(diào)你現(xiàn)在是否還書了，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。）4. -Must I finish it now？-No,you .C. cantA. musB. needntD. shouldnt：B.（選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意 mus要。）意思指不允許， neednt 指的是不必5.Though its cloudy now, it get sunny later.A. canB. may C. mustD. need：B.（ 性。）選C 的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)過些時(shí)候也許會(huì)晴天，表示推測(cè)6.A.It is may nothe library, you t

21、alk loudly.B. cantC. needntD. mus：D.（選擇 B 的同學(xué)要排除中文的干擾。cant 表示不能夠。）7.If any.mustants to say something in class, you put up your handsA.B. mayC. shouldD. can：A.（選擇其他 3 個(gè)選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語境，anyone 暗示出語氣，表明是一個(gè)規(guī)定，而不是建議。）8. -I called you last night but no one answered the phone.-I dinner with my friendshe restaura

22、nt.C. was havingA. haveB. hadD. have had：C.（選擇 B 和 D 的同學(xué)要注意分析語境。這里指我當(dāng)時(shí)正和朋友在飯館吃飯。）9. If you have lost a library book, you have toit.D. take careA. find outB. look afterC. pay for：C.（選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意語境。）10. He will call me as soon as he thecity.D. is reachingA. reachesB. reachedC. will reach：A.（選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意

23、主將從現(xiàn)。）11. The pen him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent：B.（選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意 took 通常用在時(shí)間上；選擇A 和 D 的同學(xué)要注意，這里的主語是物品，因此不能用 paid 和 spent。）12. The train for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away：D.（選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意，當(dāng)用完成時(shí)表示持續(xù)動(dòng)作時(shí)，要選擇可持續(xù)動(dòng)詞，不要用瞬間動(dòng)詞。）13.- How many books they ？ finished read

24、ing even one.- Five. But they haventA. did.borrow do.borrowB. had.borrowedC. will.borrowD.：A.（選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意，這里只是問過去發(fā)生的一件事，并不是過去時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的。）14. He his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses：B.（選擇 A 的同學(xué)注意句子并沒出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，因此要注意時(shí)態(tài)的前后一致。）15.-Why did the his street.man stop us？-He told u

25、s not so fastA. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove：C.（這里考查的是l sb. not to do sth.句型。）五、形容詞、副詞1. The population of the world in 20th century became very much nt in 19th.A. biggerB. largerC. greaterD. more：B.（選擇其他 3 項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意 population 的固定搭配是 large。）2. Miss Li is one of in our school.A. a popular teache

26、rB. more popular teacherC. most popularteacherD. the most popular teachers：D.（選擇其他 3 項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意 one of + 復(fù)數(shù)的用法。）3. The magazines are easyt the children can read them well.D. veryA. suchB. soC. too：B.（選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意 easy 是形容詞，要用 so. such.t。）t， 而不用4. -Would you like more tea？-nk you. Ive had .A. any, muchB.

27、 some, enoughC. some，muchD. any, enough：C.（選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意 enough 是形容詞，不能說 had enough。）5. I think basketball is . I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited：C.（選擇 D 的同學(xué)要注意 basketball 本身很令人激動(dòng)，excited 表示被什么所而激動(dòng)。）6. This dinner looks to me, and I like it.A. terribleB. goodC. badlyD. nicely：B

28、.（選擇 D 的同學(xué)要注意 look 在這里是系動(dòng)詞，后面要加形容詞。）7. The math problem is so hardt students can work it out.A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few：D.（選擇 A 和 C 的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里指沒有學(xué)生能做出來。）8. -Whats the weather like tomorrow？ even .-The radio says it is going to beA. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse：D（選擇A 的同學(xué)要注意，even的用法。）9. Though s

29、he talks , she has made friends here.A. a little, a few few, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD.：C.（選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里指:雖然她不怎么說話，但她有一些朋友。）10. He never does his work Mary.A. as careful as carefully asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD.：C.（選擇 A 和 B 的同學(xué)要注意 work 是行為動(dòng)詞，要用副詞來修飾。）六、句法1. If it tomorrow wel

30、l go to the park.A. will not rain didnt rainB. doesnt rainC. is not rainingD.：B.（選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句主句用將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。）2. The radio says the snow latehe day.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped：B.（選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意語境，late要用將來時(shí)。）he day 表示 “晚些時(shí)候”，3. The nurse told the children the sun he east.A. r

31、isesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen：A.（選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意，雖然主句中用了 told，但真理性事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示。）從東方升起是4. -Are you sure you have to？ Its been very late.-It know I cant if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how：C.（選擇 D 的同學(xué)要注意語境，根據(jù)語境知道這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是必須現(xiàn)在做，否則就沒有時(shí)間了。）5. -Could youl me she is looking for？ Susan.- Her cousin,A.tB. whoseC. whomD. which：C.（選擇其他 3 項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里是指找 Susan 這個(gè)人。）-When are the Shutes leaving for New York？.when are the Shutes leaving for N