大學英語作文寫作方法

1、議論文的類型現(xiàn)象闡釋型問題對策型觀點對比型論證反駁型三段式作文先寫現(xiàn)象，然后闡述意義布局： 第一段：描寫題目中所給的現(xiàn)象第二段：根據(jù)題意分析所給現(xiàn)象產生的原因，造成的影響，以及應該怎么樣利用或者改造所給現(xiàn)象第三段：闡述你自己的觀點問題對策型：Harmonious teacher/student relationship1.國家主張建立和諧社會，師生關系或者同學關系應該和諧2.我認為的和諧關系應該是怎樣的。3.我們應該怎樣建立和諧的關系。觀點對比型Recreational activities娛樂活動多種多樣娛樂活動使人受益也可以帶來危害作為大學生，我的意見觀點反駁型Lucky numbers

2、really bring good luck?先闡述這個現(xiàn)象。然后闡述認為數(shù)字會帶來好運的人的觀點闡述認為數(shù)字與好運沒有聯(lián)系的人的觀點簡述你的意見現(xiàn)象闡釋型College students part time job用30字左右將命題內容復述一遍闡述兼職的現(xiàn)象的產生，原因及帶來的影響你的觀點大學英語四級寫作七類精彩句型一)比較1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A

3、suffers from the disadvantages that.4.It is reasonable to maintain that .but it would be foolish to claim that.5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, th

4、e same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People used to think ., but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A . , but the chief faults (obv

5、ious defects )are .二)原因 HYPERLINK / 來源：1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that.4. The factor

6、s that contribute to this situation include.5. The change in .largely results from the fact that.6. We may blame .,but the real causes are.7. Part of the explanations for it is that .One of the most common factors (causes ) is that .Another contributing factor (cause ) is .Perhaps the primary factor

7、 is that But the fundamental cause is that .三)后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is .3. It will exercise a profound influence upon.4. Its consequence can be so great that.四)批駁來源： HYPERLINK / 考試大1)It is true that ., but one vital point is being left out.2)

8、 There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3) Some people say ., but it does not hold water.4) Many of us have been under the illusion that.5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6) It makes no sense to argue for .7) Too much st

9、ress placed on . may lead to .8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that .9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that .五)舉例1) A good case in point is .2) As an illustration, we may take .3) Such examples might be given easily.4) .is often cited as an example.六)證明1) No one ca

10、n deny the fact that .2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows .4) Recent studies indicate that .5) There is sufficient evidence to show that .6) According to statistics proved by ., it can be seen that .七)開篇很多國家都面臨著這樣的問題Many nations have been faced

11、 with the problem of .1、“如今，人們普遍認為.,但是我懷疑.?！眮碓矗?HYPERLINK / Nowadays，it is generally/commonly believed that., but I wonder that. 2、“如同硬幣的正反面，.也有積極的一面和消極的一面?！盠ike a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to.3、“近來，.的問題已經成為人們注目的焦點?！盋urrently, the issue of .has been brought

12、 to public attention.4、“隨著.的快速增長，.在日常生活中已經變得越來越重要?！盇long with the rapid growth of .,.has become increasingly important in our daily life.5、“由汽車引起的空氣和噪音污染對我們的健康造成了危害?！盇ir pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.第二種考研寫作功能句型文章結尾句型1、“因此，不難得出結論.” HYPERLINK / o 點擊打開“考 試 大

13、 網(wǎng)” 來源：考試大的美女編輯們Accordingly/Consequently/As a result,it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that.2、“綜上所述，我們能得出如下結論.”From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that.3、“這一難題，是任何人都不可能避免的。但只要處理得當，我們就會.”The dilemma is something no one can avoid. Properly handled, h

14、owever, we will.4、“總之，全社會都應該密切關注.,只有這樣我們才能.”All in all, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of . Only in this way can we.5、“考慮到所有的因素，我們意識到.”Taking into account all of these factors, we have reached the realization that.大學英語四級寫作常用句型開頭段落句1、引用型(1)A famous saying goes that. It me

15、ans that.(2)There is an old saying that. Its the experience of our forefathers.(3)The good proverb “” reminds us that.(4)One of the great early writers/scientists said/remarked that.;(5)One of our ancient philosophers said. Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standar

16、ds of morality.(6)“.” Such is the opinion of. This view has been shared by many people.(7)“.” Thats how someone described.(8)The English proverb says, “.” This is quite true because.(9)As it is known to all,(10)As we all know,(11)As a saying goes,(12)As sb. puts it,(13) It is often said that,(14) As

17、 the proverb says,2、說明現(xiàn)象、問題型(1) In recent years, has become.(2) Nowadays, . plays an important role in our life.(3) Now many people prefer. because it has a significant role in our daily life.(4) Nowadays, we are experiencing.(5) Now the phenomenon/problem of. has aroused great/wide concern in China

18、.(6) In recent years, there is a sudden increase.(7) Currently there is a growing tendency to/in.(8) In recent years, we have to face a problem that.(9) Recently the problem. has been brought into focus/brought to public attention.(10) One of the most serious problems many people talk about/complain

19、 is.(11) A virtual epidemic of. . is now under way in the society/country.(12) . is yet another of the new and bitter truths we have to face now.(13) Man is now facing with a big problem., which is becoming more and more serious.(14) With the development of modern industry, more and more people are

20、concerned about the problem.(15) Perhaps most dangerous/harmful for our society/college is the tendency!(16)Today, the world is faced with the problem.(17)In recent few years, there is a sharp increase/decline in.(18)In the past few years, a trend of. has been becoming more and more clear.(19)It see

21、ms that the whole society is talking about.3、對立觀點型(1)Some people are inclined to. for the following reasons.(2)Some people think that. They claim that.(3)Some people believe that. They point out the fact that.(4)Now it is widely believed that.(5)These days we often hear about.(6)We are often shown t

22、hat.(7)Some people tend to. while they are asked.(8)When asked about., some people say that.(9)Nowadays, . becomes popular in our daily life.(10). . . is a common occurrence in our lives.(11)When it comes to. some people think.中間段落句1、表達觀點型 （0） I figure(我想) its the least I can do for them (1)I fully

23、agree with the statement that. because.(2)1 fully agree with the statement that. . . The reasons are chiefly as follows.(3)To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for the reasons below.(4)Although many people believe that. I doubt whether the argument bears much analysis.(5)We have been broug

24、ht up to believe.(6)Although the popular belief is. a study indicates.(7)It is true., but one point is being left out of our consideration.(8)Some people suggest. But what these people fail to understand is.(9)But I could not agree with them in several points.(10)From a personal perspective, I also

25、prefer to.(11)From all what I have said, I agree to the thought that.(12)In order to answer the question of. a person must weigh both sides.(13)I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the example of.2、對立觀點型(1)Other people, however, prefer to. They think.(2)Other people, however, dont

26、 think so. They argue that.(3)However, other people believe. They point out that.(4)Others may have a quite different view.(5)On the contrary, there are some people in favor of. They believe.(6)But there are still many people who dont agree. They argue that.(7)While others think that. is a better ch

27、oice.(8)The other is. People who hold it argue that.(9)It is true that. but this is not to say.(10)At first thought, it may seem reasonable. but on second thoughts.(11)But more often than not, the opposite seems to be the case.(12)Different people old different attitudes towards When faced with it,

28、some can. Others, however.(13)Although it is a common belief that. I doubt whether it is based on some sound grounds.3、解決方法型(1)People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.(2)There are many choices for us to attain the purpose. One of the ideal ways of. is that. Another way of. is that.(3

29、)There are many ways to.(4)People have found many solutions to this problem.(5)Confronted with., we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.(6)There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can. Another solution is to. .(7)It is high time that something was done

30、about it. For example. In addition. All these measures will certainly.phenomenon of. . . which, is obvious /evident in.(8)Then how can we manage to overcome all these?(9)By. we can not only. but also.(10) There are many effective methods to. . For example. At the mean time.4、解釋原因型(1)There are many r

31、easons for.(2)The answers to/explanation for this problem involves many factors.(3)Why. . ? For one thing. For another. Perhaps the main reason is.(4)It is no easy job to find the reasons for this tendency which involves several complicated factors.(5)The causes for. are varied. They include. Perhap

32、s the main causeis.(6)Some reasons can explain this trend.(7)There are many reasons responsible for this instance, and the following are the typical ones. For one thing. In addition. The main reason is that.(8)One of the reasons that is given for. is that.(9)A further reason why I advocate an attitu

33、de of. is that.(10) To make a moral point, I feel that another reason why I prefer. is that.(11) There are numerous reasons why. and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones.(12) A number of factors could account for.(13) The reasons to explain this situation can be listed as follo

34、ws:(14) The factors that contribute to. include.(15) The reason for. lies in the fact that.(16) People hold on to this viewpoint partly because. and partly because.(17) A number of factors could account for this.5、分析利弊型 (1)There are several advantages.(2). will bring the society many benefits. For o

35、ne thing. For another.(3)Generally, its advantages can be listed/seen as follows.(4)The advantages of. carry more weight than those of.(5)The most important advantage of. is.(6)There are some good reasons for.(7)There are, on the other hand, many good reasons against.(8)But every coin has two sides.

36、 The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that.(9)But things are always unexpected. There are some disadvantages that we have no noticed before.(10)On the other hand, . has its disadvantages. Perhaps the most obviousis.(11)However, just like everything has both i

37、ts good and bad sides . . . also has its own disadvantages, such as. . Besides.(12)In the meantime, we must realize those disadvantages of. 三、結尾段落句1、后果型 (1)No doubt, if we ignore the problem, there is every chance that. will be put in danger.(2)We must search for a quick action, because the present

38、situation of. if allowed to proceed, will certainly lead to.(3)However . may cause some problems. First, it is. Second. Finally. So, it is clear that. has its advantages and disadvantages.(4)If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unex

39、pectedly, so what we should do is.(5)However, this graph may not predict the entire situation in the future.(6)From all the reasons above, we know that great changes had taken place in. and I believe.(7)From the graph it is evident that.(8)There are a number of effects on/consequences of.(9)But both

40、. and., have disadvantages. For example. Which to choose. or.? Careful consideration is necessary before you make your own choice.(10)On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modem society. There is still a long way for us to improve/eliminate and make our life more

41、comfortable.(11)This may result in/give rise to a set of problems.(12)If this happens, one serious problem will result.(13)With so many., it is no wonder that.(14)If this problem is ignored, it is very likely that.2、結論型 (1)As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter/former opinion to some exte

42、nt. I think that.(2)To me, A is more attractive in that B has the following items that cannot be compared with A.(3)My personal experience certainly drives me to choose.(4)In case of myself, I prefer to. because.(5)Personally, I am on the side of the latter/former argument. Its true that. And also.(

43、6)From my point of view, I think.(7)As far as I am concerned, I agree with the experts in the range of.(8)In conclusion, I may say that.(9)In conclusion, I believe that. We can. only if.(10)If you ask for my opinion, I may say that.(11)In a word, my personal view emphasizes on.(12)In my opinion, I n

44、ever think this reason can be the point.(13)Therefore, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that.(14)From what has been discussed above, we may (reasonably) arrive at/draw the conclusion.(15)Taking into account all of these factors, we may reach the conclusion that.(16)To sum up the above argu

45、ment, I think a proper attitude towards. is that. and should not.(17)As far as I am concerned, I will choose to. because this choice fits my personality and my life-long belief.(18)Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to

46、(19)From all what I have said, I agree to the thought that.(20)Judging from all the evidence available, we may safely come to the conclusion that. 3、建議型(1)As a popular saying goes. In my opinion what really counts is not. but. I believe that as long as. we will.(2)In my opinion, both sides are partl

47、y right. When we. we should take into consideration all aspects of the problems, and then make the right decision.(3)Whatever you do, please remember the saying “.” if you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you 11 definitely benefit a lot from it.(4)It is essential that effective acti

48、ons should be taken to end the situation.(5)It is high time that. Here are some of the measures that might be takenimmediately. .(6)It is clear, therefore, that the task of. demands great attention.(7)For the reasons given above, I strongly recommend that.(8)Although it is affected by many factors,

49、still there are certain ways that can make the situation better. The most important is. Another way is. Still another one is.(9)No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of. . But the common recognition of the importance of. might be the first step on the right way.(10)Many solutions are of

50、fered here, all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be studied in depth.(11)All in all, we cannot live without. But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(12)However, it is easier said than done. Practice is

51、the most important factor. Only when you pay attention to it can you hold it sooner or later.(13)From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of. we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we arein.Only by that way(14)But this problem is very complicated

52、. Perhaps people can hardly rely on only one way to solve the problem completely.(15)It is necessary that immediate measures should be taken to (do.)(16)Undoubtedly, adequate attention should be paid to.4、號召型(1)In my opinion, we should place much emphasis on the importance of.(2)There is no doubt th

53、at attention must be paid.(3)In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of. Only in this way can. in the future.(4)With the development of society. So its urgent and necessary to. If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and bette

54、r.(5)In my opinion, all of the people should be brave enough to show our disapproval and criticism when confronted with such phenomena.(6)It is no doubt that special attention must be paid to the problem of.(7)We need to take a second look at the matter from a wider standpoint, otherwise, we wont.(8

55、)In conclusion, we should know about the problem of. and object to. Only in this way.(9)We may have a long way to go before we reach the final goal. But once we are on the way, the chance to reach it is greater.(10)The significance of. cannot be overvalued.(11)All in all, the solutions may not bring

56、 the perfect result, but as long as we do it with our brains and hands, we will one day resolve the problem.大學英語四級寫作常用連接詞和詞組1、時間關系above all, after, and, after a while, afterward, also, as soon as, at first, at last, before, besides, eventually, finally, firstly, first of all, further, furthermore, i

57、mmediately, in addition, in the end, in the first place, last, later, meanwhile, moreover, next, now, presently, recently, secondly, shortly, since then, soon, then, thirdly, to begin with, to start with, whats more2、空間關系above, across, around, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, close at hand, c

58、lose to, down, far ahead, far behind, farther, here, in front of, in the distance, in the middle of, nearby, near to, next to, on, on the left/right, opposite to, over, there, to the left/right, under, up3、舉例說明a case in point, as an illustration, for example, for instance, for one thing. for another

59、, likewise, namely, on one hand. . . on the other hand, similarly, such as, such. . . as, take. . . for example, that is, to give another example, to illustrate4、解釋或定義in other words, in simple terms, namely, that is, that is to say5、條件關系as long as, even if, even though, if, if. not, on condition tha

60、t, otherwise, provided, supposing, unless6、遞進關系provided, supposing, unlessAadditionally, again, and, also, another, besides, further, furthermore, in addition (to), likewise, more, moreover, not only. . . but also, too, what s more7、強調關系above all, actually, anyway, as a matter of fact, certainly, cl