2023屆山西省運(yùn)城英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末考試試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、It is a pity he lost his way in the forest and had to stay there for the whole night.AthatBwhenCwhereDwho2、All our dreams can come

2、true, as long as we have the _ to fight for them.AinterestBopinionCpraiseDcourage3、Mr. Lis never been to Shanghai, has he? He went there to attend a meeting last week.ANo, he hasntBYes, he hasCNo, he isntDYes, he is4、Im afraid the class has begun.Dont worry. It _ until the bell _.Adoesnt begin; ring

3、sBwont begin; will ringCwont begin; ringsDdoesnt begin; will ring5、Mr. White became _ because the plane couldnt take off on time.AnervousBangryCgladDcareful6、The bus will stop in front of the school.AcorrectBrightCcorrectlyDrightly7、David promised that he would come to the party, but he didnt _.Asta

4、y upBgrow upCwake upDshow up8、I havent got _ nails(釘子) to repair the chain. I need another two.Aenough bigBbig enoughCmuch bigger9、Green Book is on now. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?No. thanks. Iit twice.AseeBsawChave seenDwill see10、Whatever happens, we Chinese never doubt _our China

5、dream will come true some day.Aif Bthat Cwhich Dwhether. 完形填空11、Have you ever heard of Teddy bears? Teddy bears were invented by accident. In 1902, American president Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打獵) in the forest with several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot (射中) an

6、animal, but the president 1 not. Nobody wanted to make the president look 2 , so they tied an American black bear to a 3 They wanted the president to shoot itThe president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was 4 to shoot the bear, because it couldnt run away. He 5 to shoo

7、t it, and the story of his decision went over the country. Everybody was moved by the presidents beliefs (信念). There was 6 a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.It was this cartoon and the story behind the presidents hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new 7 He ma

8、de a small, soft bear and showed it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, “Teddys Bear.” The new toy was a big success and it 8 Morris with the money to create a toy company.Teddy bears have been 9 since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice when peopl

9、e think about childrens toys. Theodore Roosevelts famous 10 on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed bears. They are being loved by people across the world.1（小題1）Adid Bshould Cwould Dhad2（小題2）Asad Bhappy Cfriendly Dfine3（小題3）Awall Bchair Crock Dtree4（小題4）Adifficult Bunfair Cdanger

10、ous Dexciting5（小題5）Awanted Bdecided Crefused Dwent6（小題6）Aonly Bhardly Ceven Dstill7（小題7）Acompany Btoy Cshop Dpresent8（小題8）Agave Bfilled Cmet Dprovided9（小題9）Acolorful Bexpensive Cpopular Dboring10（小題10）Adecision Bspeech Csign Dskill. 語法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(藥學(xué)家) and educa

11、tor. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1(use) to treat malaria(瘧疾) and has saved 2(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4 December 30th, 1930. F

12、rom 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for

13、6 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to th

14、e millions and millions of people, 9(especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or working. 閱讀理解A13、It was another day to jump rope in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whol

15、e class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and_.Nick went first. He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time. Everyone counted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope, ran in and jumped. Then

16、 it was Millies turn. She watched the rope go around and around, but she didnt move. She felt like everyone was looking at her.Millies friends cheered: “Go, Millie, go!”Millies face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every d

17、ay. With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didnt know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. Since she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help turn the long rope.Just then, Ms. Miles, the gym teacher, brought out a bunch of short jump ropes.

18、“Lets see how long each one of you can jump without missing.” she said as she gave each student a short rope. “Ready, set. Go!”Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quickly to herself.After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering. “Go. Millie,

19、 go!”She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too tired to go on, she stopped. The whole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!1（小題1）Which word is the opposite of the underlined wo

20、rd frowned?ASat. BHid. CSmiled. DCried.2（小題2）What problem did Millie have at the beginning of the story?AShe didnt have any friends in her class.BShe felt sad because Nick made fun of her.CShe didnt know the cheers that the other kids knew.DShe didnt know how to start jumping with a long rope.3（小題3）

21、Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class?AShe did something well at last.BShe knew the class would cheer for her.CShe thought that she was going t make a friend.DShe believed that she would be the winner of the contest.4（小題4）Which sentence can be put in the underline?Millie was nervous a

22、bout jumping. She tried the long rope but failed.Ms Miles brought out short ropes. _AThe class decided to play baseball.BMillie was the last one still jumping rope.CNick won the rope-jumping contest.DMillie tried to hide in the back of the line.B14、The right name is important in the business world.

23、All you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and youll agree that the name and the product are connected in the everyones mind.In many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law. This is so that other companies cannot make a product and, in

24、 fact, be buying something different. Businesses register a company or a product name with the government. In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. A good example of this is in the car

25、 industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations （聯(lián)系）.The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.When a U. S company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name tran

26、slates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the right name. It wanted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image（形象）in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand nameCoke. It took some efforts before finding the right word which

27、 sounds similar and translates as “happiness in the mouth”. Asian company names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connec

28、t with its customers. There are even naming companies that specialize in inventing product names. These companies can charge （要價）up to $100,000 a word for their creations. But its worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.1Why are trade names p

29、rotected by law in many countries?ATo make companies pay for naming service.BTo help people choose the best productsCTo present good images of the products.DTo prevent good images from being copied2What can we learn from the passage?AMany companies care about the cost of finding the right namesBCrea

30、tive trade names can help companies to have a larger saleCThe government often does business with naming companiesDIt is considered necessary for cars to be names after animals3Whats the best title for the passage?AThe Business of NamesBThe Development of NamesCThe Rules of Naming BusinessDThe Metho

31、ds of Choosing Names4Where can you probably read this article?AIn an economic magazine.BIn a storybook.CIn a sports newspaper.DIn a science book.C15、 My dad was a son of a poor farmer and had to leave school early and worked in a factory. Education was for the rich at that time. So the world became

32、his school He read everything he could get, listen to the town elders and learned about the words outside his tiny town. He usually said. Though were born stupid, only the stupid remain that way. He decided that none of his children would refuse an education. So Dad asked us to learn at least one ne

33、w thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, we all followed the request. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned.“ Felecia,” he d say, tell me what you learned today. “I learned that the population of Nepal is. “The population of Nepal. Hmm, well hed say.

34、 “Get the map and lets see where Nepal is. And the whole family went on a search for Nepal. This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least six such facts. As children, we thought very little about these educatio

35、nal wonders. Our family, however, was growing together and taking part in one anothers education. And by listening to us and giving us a sense(尊嚴(yán)) , Dad no doubt influenced us most. Later, I studied with some famous educators. They taught what I had learnt from Dad-the value of continual learning. A

36、nd this has served me well all my life. Not a single day has been was though I can never tell whether knowing the population of Nepal might be really useful.1The writers father left school early because _.Ahe found a good jobBhe didn t like to go to schoolChis family was too poorDhe had to look afte

37、r his sick mother2How did the father learn after leaving school?ABy traveling with other peopleBBy going out of his tiny town.CBy listening to the radioDBy learning from the world around him3What is the greatest value of dinner time” of the writer?AContinual learningBFamily get-togetherCShowing tale

38、ntsDEnjoying delicious food4What did the writer think of his father?AHe was too strict with his family members.BHe had a great influence on his kids education.CHe was not very clever when he was youngDHe liked to do crazy things very much5From the passage we can learn that _.Athe writer regretted ab

39、out those days as a childBknowing the population of Nepal was very usefulCeveryone shared what they had learned during dinner timeDthe writers father was born in a workers familyD16、How to look good in a school uniform? You can look great in your school uniform, if you follow these tips: Make sure t

40、he uniform is the right size for you.You will need a pair of scissors (剪刀), but please, dont cut anything until you measure (量) where you want the uniform to reach on your body. If you can find a tailor (裁縫) to do the job for you, it will be better. Make your uniform tidyYour uniform should be taken

41、 good care of. Make sure your uniform is always tidy and clean. It helps you look smart. Accessories (裝飾物) can help.You can wear a nice watch. It will make you look beautiful and tell you the right time when you need to know. A cute hair clip can also make you, girls, look attractive. Choose a hat t

42、hat matches the shape of your face or a backpack that goes well with your uniform. Also, have fun in winter by wearing colorful scarves. Walk with confidence.It doesnt matter how cool your uniform is (or is not). If you are not confident, nobody will notice how great you look!1We can probably read t

43、his article in the part of a newspaper.AnewsBsportsClifeDadvertisement2The following things can make you look good EXCEPT .Ahaving a pair of scissorsBwearing clean uniformsCwearing a nice watchDbeing confident3This article is mainly written for .AstudentsBparentsCteachersDtailorsE17、As one of the mo

44、st well-known of the fantasy languages invented for science fiction film, television and book, and developed by J.R.R. Tolkien himself, Elvish is made up with several thousand words and different sentence structures.Constructed languages (人造語言) like Elvish are real languages, made up of thousands of

45、 words created by fantasy writers, linguists and fans, with real language rules. While a widespread vocabulary is advantageous to a constructed language, there is a key differentiator (區(qū)分者) we can see between just a lot of words and real language: Grammar.Grammar is what makes constructed languages

46、like Elvish learnable by everyday superfans. Superfans of The Lord of the Rings have built websites and created dictionaries, apps and translators, to teach Elvish. They have also created online clubs where fans can discuss and even create new words based on the already existing vocabulary, and cont

47、inue to study the language.So what does it take to be a master of Elvish?In learning Elvish, there are a couple of grammatical rules similar to those of the English language. For example, in order to make a verb past tense in English, you have to add an -ed, making wash, washed. Similarly in Elvish,

48、 in order to change the word for wash, which is allu, to the past tense then you have to add an -ne to the word. So washed is then translated to allune in past tense.Nouns in Elvish are different in the way that the noun changes depending on how its used in a sentence, just like in Latin or Russian.

49、 For example, the word head in Elvish is CAS. However, if you duck your head, then the word changes to CARAWhen mentioning something in your head, then it changes to CASSE. Tolkiens attention to detail in creating the fantasy world used in The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit, complete with multiple

50、 functioning (多功能的) invented languages, has attracted readers and movie viewers these years.Elvish is only one of the many magical languages developed by J.R.R. Tolkien. Creating language for fantasy has proven to add to viewers and readers experiences. By transplanting their imagination to a new wo

51、rld, fans are able to learn the new language and speak Elvish with each other, much like their favorite characters.1（小題1）Elvish is considered a real language because _.Acertain grammatical rules make the language learnableBit is made up with lots of words and sentence structuresCcharacters in The Lo

52、rd of the Rings use it to communicateDnew words can be created based on already existing words2（小題2）For the fans of The Lord of the Rings, _.AElvish is a language difficult to learnBthere is no Elvish dictionary to refer toCElvish adds to the novels attractivenessDthey can even create new grammar fo

53、r Elvish3（小題3）Which of the following is TRUE about Elvish?AThe translation of “washed” in Elvish is “allu”.BThe form of a noun doesnt change in Elvish.CElvish and English share the same grammar.DElvish is also used in the film The Hobbit.4（小題4）The best title for this passage might be _.AElvish, a Ma

54、gical LanguageBJ.R.R. Tolkien, a Great WriterCThe Hobbit, a Wonderful FilmDLanguage, a Way to CommunicateF18、Mary Buendia once spent a day in an airplane, looking for a cat. She didnt find it that day. The plane flew around all over the world for three weeks with the cat on board. She finally found

55、it in the cargo hold and sent it home first-class. Another time ,she found two suitcases full of birds from Turkey. But her strangest experience was when she pulled a snake out of a mans pants.Mary Buendia is an animal health inspector at JFK Airport in New York. She takes care of all the animals th

56、at pass through the airport and checks that they are healthy. In the Animal Health Center, there are areas for dogs, cats, reptiles, birds, and fish. There is also an area for very big animals. The biggest they ever had was a black rhino. It was no problem. she says.At the center, they receive all t

57、ypes of animals monkeys, wild cats, poisonous spiders. Its impossible for one person to know about all of these, but there are 20 people working with Mary. Among them, they understand how to take care of the animals. She recently had to feed a group of toucans, which are rare birds. luckily, she say

58、s, there is a supermarket nearby which is open 24 hours. I had to go at 2 a.m to buy bananas.Mary often works at night. Its quiet between 1 a.m. and 4 a.m. she says, because we dont have night flights. We try to give the animals a quiet night. Mary clearly loves her job. You never know what the day

59、will bring,she says, and goes off to feed the birds.1The best title of the passage will probably be _.AJKF Airport in New YorkBAirport Health InspectorCMary BuendiaDAnimal Health Center2Form the first paragraph, we can know that _.Aworking as an Airport Health Inspector, Mary Buendea has various experiencesBafter the cat was found, it was sent home to New YorkCMary got frightened when she pulled a snake out of a mans pantsDMary was tired of deal