2021-2022學年江蘇省淮安市重點中學高三下學期聯(lián)考英語試題含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1- Im afraid the company will not hire me. - Come on, Bill, relax! You ha

2、ve a lot of experience and fine references and your college work is ideal background for them. _ AItll be no sweat. BAll good things come to an end. CWords pay no debts. DDont give me any jaw. 2Nowadays, more and more Chinese homes have the technology and equipment _ to do online shopping.AneededBne

3、edingCneedDto need3Your car should be ready next TuesdayWe were _ hoping youd be able to do it by this FridayAstillBratherCalwaysDeven4Not until the bus disappeared in the distance _ her school bag was gone.ATina had foundBhad Tina foundCdid Tina findDTina found5Its natural that I didnt recognize he

4、r immediately I saw her. _, its almost 5 years since we met last. AAfter all BIn addition CWhats more DIn particular6I dont care for baseball.How can you say you dont like something youve never even tried it!AtillBafterCunlessDwhen7Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _ they learn simpl

5、e games and songs.AthenBthereCwhileDwhere8Even a small personal computer store vast amounts of information.AmightBcanCought toDhas to9-Mr. Johnson has been chosen as the manager of the sales department.-_ he was so excited this morning.ANo chanceBNo wayCNot possibleDNo wonder10（2018海淀二模）This view is

6、 common _ all sections of the community.Aacross BaboveCaround Dalong11Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I _ as well as her.AdanceBwill danceChad dancedDdanced12Last year I applied to Princeton UniversityI _ they would say yesbut they did, and now here I amAnever thinkBam never thinkingChave never

7、thoughtDnever thought13Many artifacts _ for the first time in the National Museum at present.Awere exhibited Bwere being exhibitedCare being exhibited Dare exhibited14- Dad, have you seen my Christmas card?- _ you painted last night? Im afraid I havent seen _.AOne ; oneBThe one ; itCOne ; itDThe one

8、 ; that15To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule _.Ato never breakBnever to have brokenCnever to be brokenDnever to be breaking16Parents often tell their children that they _ take candy from strangers.AneedntBwouldntCshouldntDdarent17If the service is awful, a customer has the right to t

9、o the manager.AreactBapplyCcomplainDsuggest18We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest _ in Shanghai next month.AheldBto holdCbeing heldDto be held19Tom is proud and _, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blam

10、e.AstrictBstubbornCsympatheticDsensitive20After he consulted with his professor，an idea was beginning to_ in his mind.Apay offBtake shapeCwork outDmake up第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）These hotels dont have all the necessary facilities but each of them offers something diffe

11、rent. Dont miss them if you travel to Canada.Sleep on a train at the Train Station Inn. This hotel is in an old train station in Nova Scotia. The owners, James and Shelley Le Fresne, use the station and the train as rooms. There are seven old cars and there is also a restaurant in the dining car, Pr

12、ices are from S 89 to $ 169 per room or traincar.Sleep in a jail in the Canadian capital, Ottawa. Here, you can sleep in the old downtown Ottawa Jail Hostel. There are group or private bedrooms. There are still bars on the doors! Prices are from $25 to $65. Dont worry, there arent any criminals ther

13、e !Sleep in a tepee (a tent of the American Indians) at a UNESCO World Heritage site in Alberta. At this hotel, there are guided tours and lessons in local culture. The best part: sleeping in a real tepee outside. The price is around $300, or $620 for a full package.Sleep in a lighthouse at the Quir

14、pon Lighthouse Inn. This hotel is on Newfoundlands Quirpon Island. There are great views of the ocean from the windows. There are 11private rooms in total. Prices are from $ 225 for a single to $ 350 for a suite. Meals are included in the restaurant. The hotel has the traditional look and feel of th

15、e lighthouse, so there is no Internet, TV or telephones in the rooms. There are tours available, and boat tours to the island are included.1、What can you do if you choose the Train Station Inn?AShop in the old train cars.BLearn how to drive the train.CHave meals in the dining car.DEnjoy a rail tour

16、of Nova Scotia.2、In what way is staying in a tepee in Alberta special?AIt serves local food to diners.BYou can sleep in the open air.CYou can tour Alberta for free.DIt offers lessons on making tepees.3、Which is unavailable at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn?APrivate rooms.BGuided tours.CDaily meals.DThe

17、Internet.4、Youll pay the least if you choose to sleep_Ain the Ottawa Jail HostelBat the Train Station InnCin a tepee in AlbertaDat the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn22（8分） When Kevin Durant gave his tearful MVP speech in 2014, the NBA star made sure to thank one person who had been there with him from the v

18、ery beginning: his mother. His heartfelt words about the sacrifices she made for Durant and his brother led to a lifetime movie about her journey as a single parent, The Real MVP: The Wanda Durant Story.Today, the NBA superstars mom travels the country as a motivational speaker and philanthropist (慈

19、善家). On Monday, she spoke at Thomson Reuters in New York about her personal struggles to achieve financial stability and shared the financial advice she gave her son when he entered the league with CNBC“I wanted him to realize he has worked hard,” she says, “And it is OK for him to enjoy himself bec

20、ause of his hard work. But it is also imperative that he prepares for his future.” While she advised him to enjoy the rewards of his labor, she also wanted to make sure that her son knew the importance of financial planning.She told the audience that when she found herself a single parent to two chi

21、ldren at 21, she couldnt follow the financial principles. Rather than planning for the future, she focused only on how her money could make ends meet for that moment.Recently, Durant has teamed up with Laurene Powell Jobs for a new philanthropic program called College Track which is aimed at helping

22、 disadvantaged kids attend college. As part of the program, Durant has committed to donating $10 million to his hometowns public school system.Durants mom says that in addition to his financial decisions, she is proud of his philanthropic work and his desire to help the community. “I thought giving

23、back was always very important, and so we talked about that and he had seen that from us as a family and its one of the things that I taught him,” she says.1、What is The Real MVP: The Wanda Durant Story mainly about?ADurants career path.BDurants hard childhood.CDurants mothers devotion to the family

24、.DDurants mothers struggling to be independent.2、What does the underlined word “imperative” in paragraph 3 mean?AEnjoyable.BImportant.CUnusual.DHopeful.3、What are the financial principles of Durants mom?AEnjoying now and planning for the future.BSharing rewards and creating a charity program.CSpendi

25、ng less money and saving for the emergencies.DDonating money to the charity and helping more schools.4、What made Durant pay attention to the charity program?AHis kind heart.BHis poor hometown.CHis mothers teaching.DHis difficult life experiences.23（8分） The palm - forward (掌心向外) V sign, formed by rai

26、sing and spreading the wrist two fingers, has three different meanings in American culture.The most popular meaning of the V sign was invented in 1941 by a Belgian, Victor De Lavalaye. Wanting a symbol for resistance to the Nazi occupation, he came up with the single letter V, which stood not only f

27、or his own first name, but also for English victory, Flemish virijheid, and French victoire. The symbolism of the sign spread very quickly, and Winston Churchill used it constantly in public appearance. Thus throughout the 1940s and 1950s, the gesture meant simply victory .The second meaning came in

28、 the 1960s. Because of its military implication, American antiwar protestors used the sign sarcastically (諷刺地) against the arms, so that it became known as the peace sign. In the 1970s, the W sign, which had lost its military implication, was a common greeting among freedom lovers , acid heads, poli

29、tical radicals, and ultimately, young people in general. So by about the middle of the 1970s, it no longer gave clue to the users philosophy.The third meaning is the oldest and least common. American children jokingly put V , which resembles horns, behind friends-heads in group snapshot. They are un

30、knowingly reproducing something that southern Europeans would find highly offensive. This mischief, called horns of the Devil, is a variant of the European horns gesture, which is obscene （猥褻的). Here the w sign means Your wife has been cheating on you or, when placed behind anothers head, his wife h

31、as been cheating on him. In the United States, the gesture is typically given with the palm facing the viewer. The British use both this version and an older, palm - backward version ; the latter is obscene in American culture, and corresponds to the American finger. Churchill got some surprised sta

32、res in 1941 when, evidently unaware of the mean usage, he gave the palm - backward V to British troops. In England today you could have to be a social hermit not to understand the distinction. Astonishingly, however, Margaret Thatcher repeated Churchills error after her victory in the 1979 election.

33、1、Whats the most popular meaning of the V sign?AVictory,BPeace.CCheat.DFreedom.2、Why did Churchill get some surprised stares according to the last paragraph?AHe was proud of his troops.BHe had wanted to be a hermit.CHe wasnt insensible of the mean usage of the V sign.DHe wanted to show congratulatio

34、ns to British troops.3、What can be learned from the text?AThe V sign simply means victory since 1941.BThe V sign meaning peace was invented by a Belgian.CThatcher made the same error as Churchill after her successful election.DAmerican antiwar protestors used the sign to greet among freedom lovers.4

35、、What can we conclude from the passage?AIts never too old to learn.BThink well before you speak.CActions speak louder than words.DTry to know culture diversity fully and regionally.24（8分） THREE years ago Jenny Salgado, a Dominican shop assistant, moved to Highland town, a neighborhood of Baltimore.

36、When she arrived the shop she works in, it was one of only a few Spanish businesses. Now there are many more. “Its good now if you speak Spanish,” she smiles.Baltimore has been losing people for 60 years. To address this, its mayor, Stephanie Rawlings-Blake, wants to make it the most immigrant-frien

37、dly city in the world. Its libraries provide Spanish-language exercise classes. To help those with no papers, the city is introducing micro-loans (小額貸款) which require no credit checks; city police would no longer routinely check the immigration status of citizens or enforce any federal immigration l

38、aw unless required to. The then governor, Martin OMalley made it possible for illegal immigrants to get driving licenses.Such welcoming policies are spreading. Such cities as Cleveland, Dayton and Philadelphia all eagerly try to please immigrants. Rick Snyder, the governor of Michigan, has asked the

39、 federal government to offer 50,000 visas to people who agree to live in Detroit. His administration has made it easier for skilled migrants to get professional licenses.When a citys population falls, both tax receipts and services fall. Half-deserted neighborhoods breed (滋生) crime, driving yet more

40、 people to leave. No city has escaped this death circle without attracting new residents, says Steve Tobocman of Global Detroit.Several studies suggest that when immigrants arrive, crime goes down, schools improve and shops open up. In Detroit, immigrants living near the tiny separate city of Hamtra

41、mck have formed local watches to guard against thieves. Their neighborhoods are not just safer; they are also among the only places where it is as easy to buy fresh vegetables as drugs and alcohol.But attracting new immigrants to the cities which most need them is hard, argues Audrey Singer of the B

42、rookings Institution. They care about the same things as everyone else: safe streets, good schools and jobs. Cities which have lost population for decades struggle with all of these.1、What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 2 mean?AAccount for.BDeal with.CGet rid of.DTake away from.2、Wh

43、at may happen when a half-deserted city makes efforts to attract new residents?ACredit card checks will be stricter.BImmigrants identity will be protected.CThe public services will get worse.DThe crime rate will decline.3、Which of the following statements may Audrey Singer agree with?AAttracting imm

44、igrants to such cities as Detroit is demanding.BImmigrants have higher expectations of a city than its locals.CThere is no need to encourage such immigrant-friendly policies.DAttracting immigrants helps prevent a city from losing population.25（10分）Research finds out why some people are constantly un

45、der attack from the bloodsucking insects while others walk free.For those unfortunate enough to feature highly on the mosquito hit list, summer nights can be synonymous with mosquito bites. Yet others hardly ever get bitten. So how do the bloodthirsty insects select their victims?The insects tastes

46、may seem arbitrary. However, research shows that when mosquitoes make their choices between potential victims, it all comes down to scent (氣味).“Mosquitoes are attracted by carbon dioxide and heat, which everyone gives off. But mosquitoes are also attracted by certain scents,” says Karl-Martin Vagn J

47、ensen, the head of research at the Department of Agricultural Science at Arhus University.According to Jensen, it has not yet been confirmed exactly what the scents in question are. But research does indicate that some scents are more attractive to mosquitoes than others.“All the lab employees rubbe

48、d petri dishes (培養(yǎng)皿) against their stomachs. In that way, their scents were put on the dishes, which were then put in a container full of mosquitoes,” he says. “The mosquitoes repeatedly landed on some of the petri dishes, but didnt go anywhere near the others.”Perhaps taking inspiration from popula

49、r fiction, there are also those who consider garlic as an excellent repellent (驅蟲劑) against the winged bloodsuckers. According to the researcher, this strategy may not be entirely fruitless. “As far as I know, there is no scientific proof that eating garlic works. But there may be something to the t

50、heory that its possible to mask scent with garlic,” he says. The only reliable method of protection against mosquitoes is to use repellents that are sold over the counter. It contains some smells that can confuse the mosquitoes. When the mosquito comes closer, it uses smell, heat and carbon dioxide

51、to decide whether to bite. But if it is confused by a repellent, it will never get that far.1、Which of the following can best replace the phrase underlined in Paragraph 2?ABe equal to. BBe accessible to. CBe harmful to. DBe beneficial to.2、What can we infer about the scents attracting mosquitoes?AMo

52、squitoes can be attracted by various scents.BSome kinds of scents appeal to mosquitoes in particular.CThe lab employees use petri dishes to deposit their scents.DMosquitoes are arbitrary when it comes to different scents.3、What is the main idea of the last Paragraph?AA new strategy is used in resear

53、ching repellents.BGarlic is considered to be an excellent repellent.CUsing repellents is an effective way against mosquitoes.DThe inspiration against mosquitoes is from popular fiction.4、Where is the text most probably taken from?AScience fiction. BA biography. CA medical report. DA research paper.第

54、三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分） Weve heard it beforeweve heard it on the news, from teachers, from parentschildren and teenagers today are growing up too fastThere are not too many people that will 1 with that statementTeenagers are faced with seri

55、ous problems and decisions at an early 2 In fact most teenagers daily schedules are as 3 as those of an adultsI have been working since I was thirteen, and always in 4 in which I was working with adults. I have had to learn to think and 5 like an adult to be taken seriously. So, I count myself as on

56、e who has grown up too fast. I just graduated from high school, and have recently spent some time reflecting(反思) on the 6 eighteen years-thinking about myself, what I have gained, and what 7 I have yet to achieve.We are expected to work hard, get excellent 8 , be in a good relationship, and know wha

57、t we want to do 9 The list goes on and on. But the 10 is clear：We live in a society today that is 11 our childhoodWe no longer have many years to be careless and fancy-free. We are expected to 12 the strict school rules and to excel(擅長) in everything we do. Ive known these things for a long time, an

58、d knew that they 13 me. But, I never really admitted it until last night, when I learned a 14 lesson, taught to me by my boss where I work. We had finished a job at a remote siteIt was about 11:30 at night, and we had 15 to his house. We were talking about the 16 he had been making to his homeOne of

59、 the things he said was “I 17 my basketball hoop(籃圈).” Then he threw a basketball to me.I hadnt 18 a basketball in five yearsWe proceeded to shoot hoops for about 40 minutes. Both of us were terribly bad at it, but we spent the whole time 19 away like children. Then I realized something: I am still

60、a child. Oh, the law says Im an adult. But, we are still really and truly children. We all need to have 20 once in a while.1、AargueBdisagreeCsatisfyDdiscuss2、AageBstageCyearDgrade3、AcertainBbusyCcarefulDperfect4、AcompaniesBplacesCpositionsDoffices5、AstudyBspeakCworkDact6、AlastBotherCrestDcoming7、Apu