八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)課后練習(xí) Unit 9 Can you come to my party？Section B（解析版）

1、姓名： 班級(jí) Unit 9 Can you come to my party?Section B本課重點(diǎn)1.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型2.熟悉對(duì)星期的詢問(wèn)及回答；學(xué)會(huì)日期的表達(dá)法3.會(huì)向他人發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)，并且會(huì)接受和拒絕對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)4.會(huì)寫邀請(qǐng)函本課難點(diǎn)1會(huì)向他人發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)，并且會(huì)接受和拒絕對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)2.會(huì)寫邀請(qǐng)函?？季湫?.Whats today?Its Monday the 14th.2.She helped me to improve my English so much.3.I already have a great idea about how to do that.4.My family is ta

2、king a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and my uncle.5.Let me know if you need my help.6.To show how much were going to miss her，lets have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th.7.I look forward to hearing from you all.8.I would like to invite you to the opening of our

3、new library at No.9 High school.9.Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday，December 20th.一、單項(xiàng)選擇1_ your telephone number on the paper and you can get a magazine.ACut downBLook downCTurn downDPut down2I love my job, so for me job _ is more important than money.AdiscussionBsatisfactionCprep

4、arationDprediction3_Its Monday, May 2nd.AWhats today?BWhen is today?CHows today?DHows the weather today?4Would you like juice or tea?Neither. Do you have milk? I prefer coffee _ milk. AtoBwithCwithoutDfor5I have to prepare _my English exam _Tuesday afternoon.Aat；onBon；forCfor；onDfor；in6-Spring Festi

5、val is on its way.-Yeah. Are you going with your family during the holiday?Arelaxing somewhereBanything relaxingCanywhere relaxingDsomething relaxing7After the long walk, Im too _ to do anything.AboredBtiredCworriedDsurprised8To show _ were going to miss her, lets have a party for her next Friday th

6、e 28th!Ahow muchBhow manyChow oftenDhow soon9Im busy these days. I _ get up at 5：00 in the morning.AcanBmightChave toDmay10Can you come and play baseball games with us? _I must study for a test.AYes，I canBYes，I doCI am afraid notDSure，Id love二、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11We must_(wait)for the green light when

7、we cross the street.12Who are you_(go)to the movies with?13The boy had a cold，but he refused_(take)the medicine.14Can you_(come)and meet my friends?Sure. That sounds great.15Hes planning _(have)a surprise party for his mom.16Going to this kind of party is a good way _(make)friends.17The manager aske

8、d him to leave, but he _(refuse).18Are you free _(practice)your piano this Sunday afternoon?19Why didnt you say anything? Sorry, I _ (reply) to my bosss message.20John had to turn down the _ (invite) because he was really busy with exams.三、多句選詞填空surprise, not only, be interested in, make noise, good

9、 at21Are you _ singing?No, I can dance very well.22Li Ming is _ clever but also hardworking.23Liu Yang _ math last term, but now he loves to play computer games.24Dont _. You should keep quiet in the classroom.25Her husband looked _ when he heard the surprising news.四、完型填空 “Hi,John!” Mary ran toward

10、s me with a bright smile, saying, “Im going to have a dance performance tonight. I hope youll come. Here is the ticket. Dont forget!” Then she 26 in a hurry.“What? Dance? Is that 27 ?” I asked myself. Mary was not such kind of girl. She was quite a 28 one. I had never seen her wearing colorful cloth

11、es. In fact，she really did not know 29 to dress up. What a terrible thing!“I should go there, and I must go there,” I thought.I arrived at the hall with the ticket, found my 30 and sat down. Her performance was the seventh one. I knew I would have a 31 time before her turn, for I had no sense of art

12、. 32 her performance was worth watching, no matter how long I would wait.Time went 33 .I tried my best not to fall asleep.Just then, came the 34 ,“Lets welcome the next exciting danceLatin!”Hearing this, I opened my eyes as large as possible, hoping not to 35 anything.Wearing a golden and shining sk

13、irt, Mary appeared. She 36 with a sweet smile, looking like a pretty butterfly flyingI could 37 believe my eyes.After the performance ended, I 38 her at the gate.“Hi!”She stood in front of me with her crystal(水晶)shoes.“ 39 do you feel?”“Fantastic!” I answered.“Ha，ha.” She could not hide her exciteme

14、nt, laughing 40 a child.At that time, I realized that every girl had a pair of special shoes which were like the crystal shoes of Cinderella(灰姑娘).26AcameBjumpedCleftDmoved27ApossibleBluckyCfunnyDsimple28AmodernBcommonCperfectDcareful29AwhyBwhereCwhenDhow30AseatBroomCgateDway31AgreatBshortChardDrelax

15、ing32AOrBSoCButDAnd33AquicklyBslowlyCsafelyDeasily34AwordsBsentencesCsoundsDnoise35AhearBloseClookDsee36AwalkedBskated,CdancedDstood37AseriouslyBhardlyCnearlyDcertainly38Awaited forBlooked forCpaid forDcared for39AWhenBHowCWhyDWhat40AasBlikeCforDat五、閱讀單選閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)，并

16、在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAmericans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and house-warming parties. Pajama（睡衣）parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US. At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a persons house. It is a

17、 great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party, the host（東道主）will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games. He or she should also prepare some delicious snacks and fun food like pizza. Guests at

18、 a pajama party should bring their own pajamas, toothbrushes, pilows and blankets（枕頭和毯子）.But if they forget something, they dont need to worry because the host will give them what they need.If a pajama party is mainly for fun, a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools. A pro

19、m is a formal（正式的）dance party that is held at a high school. The party is usually held near the end of the senior year, the last year of high school, so it is often called graduation（畢業(yè)）dance. Students are supposed to wear formal clothes at the prom. A Prom Queen and a Prom King may also be crowned（

20、加冕）at many schools proms.41How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?AFour.BFiveCSixDSeven42A pajama party is held _.Aat a cinemaBat a restaurantCat a high schoolDat a persons house43The guests _ at a pajama party.Acan enjoy some fun activitiesBmust use the hosts pajamasChave no snacks

21、or fun food to eatDcant get what they need from the host44students _ at a prom.Awear formal clothesBplay board gamesCare all crownedDare all surprised45Whats the best title（題目）for the passage?AAmerican school lifeBPajama parties and promsCAmerican sleeping habitsDBirthday parties and tea partiesB Jo

22、hnson is a young soldier(士兵)in a big camp. On weekdays he and the other soldiers are always very busy. They can only have a good rest on weekends. It is Sunday. All the young soldiers are free, and their officer says to them, You can go to the town this afternoon, but first I want to check all of yo

23、u.When Johnson comes to the officer, the officer says to him, Your hair is too long. Go to the barbers shop(理發(fā)店) and then come back to let me have a look.Johnson runs to the barbers shop, but it isnt open. Then he remembers its Sunday. Johnson is very sad, but a moment later he gets happy and goes b

24、ack to the officer._Johnson asks when he comes in front of the officer.The officer doesnt look at Johns hair. He looks at his shoes and says, Yes, they are better now. You can go out. Remember, next week clean your shoes before coming to me.46Before the soldiers go to the town, the officer _.Aasks t

25、hem to have their hair cut(修剪)Basks them to clean their shoesCwants to check themDwants to clean their rooms47Why isnt the barbers shop open?ABecause its too early.BBecause its too late.CBecause its Sunday.DBecause its Saturday.48We can put_in the blank of the passage.AIs my hair clean now, sir?BIs

26、my hair short now, sir?CAre my pants clean now, sir?DAre my shoes clean now, sir?49From the passage, we know Johnson_.Adoesnt like the officerBis very funCis very cleverDdoesnt work hard50Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AJohnson and the other soldiers are busy from Monday to

27、Friday.BJohnson cleans his shoes before he comes back to the office.CThe officer thinks Johnsons hair is too dirty.DJohnson cant go to the town that afternoon.六、短文首字母填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They dont know h51 to d

28、o housework. Because their parents do almost e52 for them at home. This is a big problem.Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went a 53 for business，so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy b54 her parents were not in. She could do w55 she liked. But it was six o

29、clock in the afternoon, and she felt hungry. “Oh, its time to have supper. Where can I get my f56？” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge，but she didnt know how to c57. At that moment, she missed her parents very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and b58 some

30、food to eat.Many teenagers are the same as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, l59 cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing t60. They shouldnt depend too much on their parents.參考答案一、1D【詳解】句意：把你的電話號(hào)碼寫在這張紙上，你就能得到一本雜志?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。cut down砍倒；look down向下看；turn down調(diào)??；put down寫下。根據(jù)“o

31、n the paper”可知把電話號(hào)碼寫在紙上，選項(xiàng)D符合題意，故選D。2B【詳解】句意：我熱愛我的工作，所以對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，工作滿足感比錢更重要?？疾槊~辨析。discussion討論；satisfaction滿足；preparation準(zhǔn)備；prediction預(yù)測(cè)。分析“I love my job, so for me jobis more important than money.”可知，熱愛工作，所以此處表示“工作滿足感”，故選B。3A【詳解】句意：今天幾月幾號(hào)，星期幾？今天是5月2日，星期一?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Whats today?今天是幾號(hào)，星期幾？When is today?今天什么時(shí)

32、候？Hows today?今天如何？Hows the weather today?今天天氣怎么樣？根據(jù)回答“Its Monday, May 2nd.”可知，此處是詢問(wèn)幾月幾日、星期幾，所以用Whats today?提問(wèn)，故選A。4B【詳解】句意：你要果汁還是茶？都不要。有牛奶嗎？我喜歡加牛奶的咖啡?？疾榻樵~辨析。to朝，向；with有；without沒(méi)有；for為了。根據(jù)“Yes. Do you have milk?”可知，此處指的是“加有牛奶的咖啡”，英語(yǔ)中用介詞with，故選B。5C【解析】句意：我得為星期二下午的英語(yǔ)考試做準(zhǔn)備。考查介詞辨析。prepare for sth.為做準(zhǔn)備，固定

33、短語(yǔ)；Tuesday afternoon星期二的下午，是具體的時(shí)間，用介詞on。根據(jù)句意，故選C。6C【詳解】句意：春節(jié)就要到來(lái)了。是的，假期你打算和家人一起去令人放松的某地嗎？考查不定副詞和形容詞。relaxing令人放松的。anywhere用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句,后跟形容詞；somewhere用于肯定句，后跟形容詞。故選C。7B【詳解】句意：長(zhǎng)途跋涉之后，我累得什么也做不了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。bored無(wú)聊的；tired累的；worried擔(dān)憂的；surprised驚訝的，根據(jù)After the long walk和后面的to do anything可知，應(yīng)該是太累了，什么也做不了，故選B。8A

34、【解析】句意：為了展示我們多么想念她，讓我們?cè)谙聜€(gè)周五28號(hào)為她舉辦一場(chǎng)驚喜聚會(huì)吧。本題考查的是how的疑問(wèn)詞的辨析，A. how much多少+不可數(shù)名詞，多么；B. how many多少+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；C. how often多久一次；D. how soon多久，根據(jù)句子意思可知，表示的是多么，故答案選A。9C【解析】句意：這些日子我很忙，我早晨不得不在5點(diǎn)起床。A. can能夠；B. might可能；C. have to不得不，表示客觀條件；D. may可能，可以。根據(jù)題意“Im busy these days.”這些日子我很忙，可推出是早晨很早就必須起床，故答案為C。 點(diǎn)睛：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞記

35、憶口訣：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞兩要點(diǎn)；動(dòng)詞原形跟后面，說(shuō)話語(yǔ)氣較委婉，can表能力may許可，must責(zé)任或義務(wù)，否定回答neednt換；should應(yīng)該,would愿，have to 被迫表客觀。注釋：對(duì)must構(gòu)成的一般疑問(wèn)句作否定回答只能用neednt.10C【解析】句意：你能過(guò)來(lái)和我們一起打棒球嗎？我恐怕不能，我必須為考試而學(xué)習(xí)。A. Yes，I can是的，我能；B. Yes，I do是的，我做了；C. I am afraid not我恐怕不能；D. Sure，Id love. 當(dāng)然，我喜歡。根據(jù)題干“I must study for a test.”我必須為考試而學(xué)習(xí)，可知應(yīng)說(shuō)我恐怕不能打棒球，

36、必須為考試而學(xué)習(xí)。故答案選C。二、11wait12going13to take14come15to have16to make17refused18to practice19was replying20invitation三、21good at22not only23was interested in24make noise25surprised四、26C27A28B29D30A31C32C33B34A35B36C37B38A39B40B【分析】本文講述了瑪麗的故事。瑪麗邀請(qǐng)作者看她的演出，作者不敢相信，因?yàn)樗芷胀?，甚至不知道怎么打扮。作者沒(méi)有藝術(shù)感，但是還是觀看了瑪麗的演出。作者簡(jiǎn)直不敢相

37、信他的眼睛，瑪麗表演的太精采了。演出結(jié)束后，作者在門口等她，她穿著水晶鞋站在作者面前，笑得像個(gè)孩子。那時(shí)，作者意識(shí)到每個(gè)女孩都有一雙特別的鞋子，就像灰姑娘的水晶鞋。26句意：然后她匆匆離開了?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。came來(lái)；jumped跳；left 離開；moved移動(dòng)，改變位置。根據(jù)上文“Im going to have a dance performance tonight. I hope youll come. Here is the ticket. Dont forget! （我今晚要舞蹈表演。我希望你能來(lái)。這是票。別忘了?。笨芍叭缓笏掖译x開了?！惫蔬xC。27句意：“什么？跳舞？那可能

38、嗎？”我問(wèn)自己?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。possible可能的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；funny有趣的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的。根據(jù)下文“瑪麗不是那種女孩。她很普通。我從沒(méi)見過(guò)她穿五顏六色的衣服。其實(shí)，她真的不知道怎么打扮。”可知作者會(huì)問(wèn)自己“什么？跳舞？那可能嗎？”故選A。28句意：她是很普通的女孩。考查形容詞辨析。modern現(xiàn)代的，當(dāng)代的；common普遍的；perfect完美的；careful小心的。根據(jù)下文“I had never seen her wearing colorful clothes.”可知“她是很普通的女孩。”故選B。29句意：其實(shí)，她真的不知道怎么打扮。考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。why為什么

39、；where在哪里；when什么時(shí)候；how怎樣，如何。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知“其實(shí)，她真的不知道怎么打扮。”故選D。30句意：我拿著票來(lái)到大廳，找到座位坐下。考查名詞辨析。seat：座位；room：房間；gate：大門；way：路，方法。根據(jù)下文“坐下”可知“找到座位”，故選A。31句意：我知道在輪到她之前我會(huì)很難過(guò)，因?yàn)槲覜](méi)有藝術(shù)感。考查形容詞辨析。great 偉大的，極好的；short短暫的，短的，矮的； hard艱難的；relaxing令人放松的，輕松的。根據(jù)下文“因?yàn)槲覜](méi)有藝術(shù)感”可知“在輪到她之前我會(huì)很難過(guò)”，故選C。32句意：但她的表演值得一看，不管我等多久。考查連詞辨析。Or或者；So因

40、此；But但是；And和，而且。根據(jù)前句句意“在輪到她之前我會(huì)很難過(guò)”和此句句意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可知But；故選C。33句意：時(shí)間過(guò)得很慢?？疾楦痹~辨析。quickly迅速地，很快地；slowly緩慢地；safely安全地；easily容易地，輕易地。根據(jù)下文“I tried my best not to fall asleep.”可知“時(shí)間過(guò)得很慢。”故選B。34句意：就在這時(shí)，傳來(lái)了這樣一句話：“讓我們歡迎下一個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的拉丁舞！”考查名詞辨析。words (某人所說(shuō)的)話，言語(yǔ)，單詞；sentences句子；sounds聲音；noise噪音。根據(jù)下文“讓我們歡迎下一個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的拉丁舞！”可知

41、“就在這時(shí)，傳來(lái)了這樣一句話”，故選A。35句意：聽到這些，我睜大了眼睛，希望不要失去任何東西。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。hear聽見，聽到；lose丟失，損失；look看，瞧（表示動(dòng)作）；see看見（表示結(jié)果）。根據(jù)上文作者一直等待看瑪麗的表演，作者表情“聽到這些，我睜大了眼睛”可知“希望不要失去任何東西”，故選B。36句意：她微笑著翩翩起舞，像一只美麗的蝴蝶在飛翔考查動(dòng)詞辨析。walked走路；skated滑冰；danced跳舞；stood站著。根據(jù)上文“Lets welcome the next exciting danceLatin!”和第一段瑪麗說(shuō)“Im going to have a danc

42、e performance tonight.”以及下文“像一只美麗的蝴蝶在飛翔”可知“她微笑著翩翩起舞”，故選C。37句意：我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信我的眼睛?？疾楦痹~辨析。seriously嚴(yán)重地，嚴(yán)肅地；hardly幾乎不，尤用于can或could之后，主要?jiǎng)釉~之前；nearly幾乎，差不多；certainly肯定，當(dāng)然。根據(jù)上文可知作者一直認(rèn)為瑪麗是相當(dāng)普通的女孩，不會(huì)跳舞，沒(méi)有想到跳得這么好；故“我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信我的眼睛?！?，故選B。38句意：演出結(jié)束后，我在門口等她?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。waited for等待，等候；looked for尋找；paid for付款；cared for關(guān)心，照顧。根據(jù)下文

43、“She stood in front of me with her crystal(水晶)shoes.”可知“演出結(jié)束后，我在門口等她?！惫蔬xA。39句意：你感覺(jué)如何？考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。When什么時(shí)候；How怎樣，如何；Why為什么；What什么。根據(jù)下文“Fantastic! I answered.”可知此句是“你感覺(jué)如何？”故選B。40句意：“哈，哈?！彼滩蛔〖?dòng)起來(lái)，笑得像個(gè)孩子?？疾榻樵~。as 作為介詞，意思是“作為”，后面跟表職業(yè)、身份或用途的名詞；like 像，后面跟名詞或代詞賓格；for給，為了，關(guān)于；at在。結(jié)合句意可知，故選B。五、41C42D43A44A45B【分析】試

44、題分析：美國(guó)人喜歡舉辦各種各樣的晚會(huì)，本文介紹了最受歡迎的晚會(huì)：睡衣晚會(huì)和畢業(yè)晚會(huì)。睡衣晚會(huì)是小孩或青少年團(tuán)聚、開心的好方式。畢業(yè)晚會(huì)則無(wú)疑是大多數(shù)學(xué)校最重要的事情之一。41C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：短文提到了多少種晚會(huì)形式？A.Four.四；B. Five五；C. Six六；D. Seven七。第一段提到了：birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and house-warming parties. Pajama（睡衣）parties，第三段提到了 a prom，共六種，故選C。42D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：睡衣晚會(huì)在哪兒舉辦？A. at a

45、cinema電影院；B. at a restaurant飯店；C. at a high school中學(xué)；D. at a persons house在一個(gè)人的家中。由第一段里的：At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a persons house可知睡衣晚會(huì)通常在一個(gè)人的家里舉辦。故選D。43A 推理判斷題。題意：在睡衣晚會(huì)上，客人們可以做什么？A. can enjoy some fun activities享受一些有趣的活動(dòng)；B. must use the hosts pajamas必須用主人的睡衣；C. have

46、no snacks or fun food to eat 沒(méi)有小吃或有趣的食物吃；D. cant get what they need from the host不能從主人那兒獲得他們需要的東西。由第一段最后一句：It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.可知睡衣晚會(huì)是人們?cè)谝黄痖_心的好方式。故選A。44A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：在畢業(yè)晚會(huì)上，學(xué)生們做什么？A. wear formal clothes穿著正式的服裝；B. play board games下棋；C. are all

47、 crowned都加冕；D. are all surprised都感到驚奇。由倒數(shù)第二句：Students are supposed to wear formal clothes at the prom. 可知在畢業(yè)晚會(huì)上，學(xué)生應(yīng)該穿正式的服裝。故選A。45B 主旨大意題。題意：短文最好的標(biāo)題是什么？A. American school life美國(guó)的學(xué)校生活；B. Pajama parties and proms睡衣晚會(huì)和畢業(yè)晚會(huì)；C. American sleeping habits美國(guó)人的睡眠習(xí)慣；D. Birthday parties and tea parties生日晚會(huì)和茶話會(huì)。本文主要介紹了美國(guó)最受歡迎的兩種晚會(huì)：睡衣晚會(huì)和畢業(yè)晚會(huì)。故選B。46C47C48D49C50A【分析】本文主要講述了Johnson是一個(gè)兵營(yíng)的士兵，他和其他士兵們從周一到周五很繁忙，只有在周末時(shí)才可以休息一下一個(gè)星期天，士兵們比較空閑，長(zhǎng)官對(duì)他們說(shuō)，下午你們可以去鎮(zhèn)上，但前提是長(zhǎng)官要首先檢查他們，由此而發(fā)生的事情46根據(jù)You can go to the town this afternoon，but first I want to check（檢查）all of you今天下午你們可以