廣東省深圳市外國(guó)語校2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Elvis Presley was famous the king of rock and roll (搖滾)while Bruce Lee was famous his kun

2、g fu.Afor; forBas; asCfor; asDas; for2、“_ theres still much work to be done, the peoples government will not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.ABecauseBUnlessCIfDAlthough3、_ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.ATry onBGet onCTurn onDPut

3、 on4、- _ fine weather it is!- Yes, shall we go boating together?AWhat aBHowCWhatDSo5、 I usually choose to take the train to travel _ Im free.-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the trainA beforeBwhenC afterD though6、The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her.Aso

4、 thatBeven thoughCas ifDas soon as7、Ive tried to remove these _ in the carpet but it wont go away. Can you help me?-You can try this heavy-duty cleanser. I think it will work.Agrades Bpoints Csigns Dmarks8、I cant afford the white dress.What about the orange one? The price is a little .AcheaperBlower

5、Cmore expensive9、“One Belt, One Road” (一帶一路) will serve to _ markets for China as well as other countries.Aput up Bopen up Ctake up Dlook up10、There_a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.Awill Bis going to haveCis going to be Dwill have. 完形填空11、 A man was walking throu

6、gh a forest. He was holding an axe(斧子) in his hand. A little tree stopped him and said, Please use your axe to 1 those tall trees, my friend. Because of them, the sunlight cannot fall on me, and I have no room at all to spread myself. 2 them, Ill be the pride of this part of the forest. The man deci

7、ded to help the 1ittle tree. He used his axe to cut down the trees. Then the little tree had enough 3 . The little tree felt happy and said 4 to the man. When the sun came out. the little tree lost water and it became very 5 . Later, when a storm came, the little tree 6 all its leaves and branches(樹

8、枝). Oh, poor little tree!a bird said, you shouldnt have asked the man to cut down the 7 . The tall trees protected you 8 you didnt worry about heat or wind and rain. As time went by, you have 9 . when you get tall and 10 , you can have enough strength to fight against the sun and the storms. So I do

9、nt think you should do that. After hearing the words of the bird，the little tree felt regretful.1Aput downBlook downCturn downDcut down2AWithBBecause ofCWithoutDAs for3AmoneyBroomCmemoryDtime4AsorryBhelloCnoDthanks5AhappyBhungryCthirstyDsad6A1ovedBthrewCcaughtD1ost7AtreesBplantsCgrassDforests8Aaltho

10、ughBso thatCifDwhile9Agrown upBgot upCused upDstayed up10A1owBweakCstrongDShort. 語法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飛機(jī))? Who 1 (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 (doctor) did? There is an answer 3 all these questions - Leonardo

11、 de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt build 5 helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. Thats why he was

12、 considered 6 (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7 (great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8 (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9

13、 he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works- the 10 (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa. 閱讀理解A13、Nov. 21 is World Hello Day. It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful. It was c

14、reated by the United Nations just after the war between Israel and Egypt in 1973. Its aim is to encourage people to use communication rather than force to settle conflicts(解決爭(zhēng)端)。 The philosophy (理念) behind it is: Say “Hello” and stop war.It sounds like a fine idea, but most of us know that simple sa

15、ying “Hello” wont bring about world peace. Still, the simple act of saying “hello ”to someone can truly make a lot of difference. You raise your head to someone as you pass by , say “Hello.It is such a casual (不經(jīng)意的)thing and requires so little effort, but you might even make his day.Although we migh

16、t not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person. Some people are lonely because theyre shy. That leads to them feeling cut off.they find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want to. They may secretly smile in their hearts after they hear your greeting

17、s. Its a good idea, not just on Nov.21, but every day, to remember to say “hello”to as many people as we can. No one said it better than the French writer Joseph Joubert: “Politeness is the flower of humanity(人性). A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected (忽視), but through it we

18、can make the world better for another person.1World hello day was created by _AIsrael BEgypt CFrance DUnited Natons.2What does“it” in paragrahp 2 refer to?ATo say “hello” Bto pass byCto raise your head Dto make his day3Why do some people have difficulty commnicating?ABecause they are shy BBecause th

19、ey are politeCBecause they are strange. DBecause they ae different4Which one is True according to the passage?AGreeting requires a lot of effort.BWe can say “hello” only on Nov.21.CSaying “hello” will bring about world peaceDWe can make the world better by greeting others.5The purpose of the writer

20、is to _AAsk people to smile Bask people to be polite .CEncourage people to stop war DEncourage people to say “hello”B14、Weve talked about snails (蝸牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails dont move at all. Theyre in their shells -sleeping .Hot sun will dry out a snails body. So at the lea

21、st sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep

22、. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep. In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It cant see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are ver

23、y weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snails little mouth goes to work. A snails mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(針). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you cant see them. But they do their work. If you put a snail

24、in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.1A snail_.Amoves more slowly in the

25、 daytimeBhas thousands of feetCdoesnt move at allDsleeps much of the time2In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_.Ato make with a penBto keep away fromCto pullDto move to end3From the story we know_.Athe snails shell is very thinBa snail cant see wellCthe snail

26、s nose is quite shortDthe snails body changes in different seasons4A snail goes to sleep when_.Ait feels hungryBit is put in a paper boxCspring is comingDit rains heavily5Which of the following in not true?AA snail doesnt like living under the sun.BIn winter the snail doesnt eat or move.CThe snails

27、teeth cant be worn out.DThe snails strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.C15、Once, there was a poor old shoemaker called Mike. He had a shop next to a big restaurant. Every day at lunch time, Mike would come out and eat his bread with the nice smells coming from the restaurant.One morn

28、ing, the shoemaker was asked to go to the restaurant to pay a bill. Not knowing what had happened, he went there and pointed out that he hadnt bought a thing from them.The manager said, “Youre enjoying our food, so you should pay for it.” And he went on explaining, “Every day, you come and sit outsi

29、de our kitchen and smell our food while eating yours, and of course, you should pay us.”The old man didnt say anything but smiled. He put his hand into his pocket and made the coins inside let out loud sounds.The manager asked him, “What does it mean?” Mike replied with a big smile on his face, “Im

30、paying for the smell of your food with the sound of my money.”The manager went into his office without a word.1The shoemaker would eat his bread with the nice smells _.Afrom the restaurant Bfrom his shopCout of his home Dout of his office2Finally, the shoemaker paid the manager with _.Aa few coins B

31、the smell of the foodChis smile Dthe sounds of coins3From the passage, we know the shoemaker was very _.Ahappy Bbrave Cclever DangryD16、 ACircus (馬戲團(tuán))SHOWBring your family or your friendsSunday morning, Near Jinghua Shopping MallMay 31-June 6 , 9 a.m. 5p.m.￥30 per person(under 5,half price)30 YEARS

32、OF PICTURESTHEN AND NOW (Photo Show)See changes from 1987 2017He GardenMay 1July 30Wednesday to Saturday 10 a.m. 5 p.m.A BITE OF TAIWANFOOD SHOWLocal foods and fruits from Taiwan Dong Guan street April 19 April 30, 8 a.m. 5 p.m.Car SHOWSee different types of cars Yang Zhou International Exhibition C

33、enter May 1 May 10, 9:30 a.m. 4:30 p.m.Be Free 1We can go to to know the history .AJinghua Shopping MallBHe GardenCDong Guan streetDExhibition Centre2If Mr. Green and his 9-year-old son want to see the Circus show, they should pay .A￥60B￥45C￥30D￥353Which show is Amy most likely to watch if she is cr

34、azy about nice food?ACircus showBCar showC30 years of picturesDA bite of TaiwanE17、Valuesjoin us together and set us apart. Today, our society has a terrible lack（缺乏） of values. Here are some social values that everyone needs.RespectRespect means to respect others in everyday life. Even if you are a

35、gainst a person, it is important to have respect. It is this respect that makes us human. Without respect, we become animals. We need to respect our friends for our friendship. We even need to respect our enemies because they help us to grow up and become stronger. Respect is one of the crucial valu

36、es in a relationship.LoveLove is everything. With love in our hearts, we feel no need to hurt another. With love in our hearts, we will pay more attention to the similarities in opinions rather than the disagreement. If we want others to be good to us, we need to be good to them. After all, we give

37、love to get love, right?LoyaltyPeople often ignore (忽視） the meaning and importance of loyalty. Loyalty is necessary for people to believe in each other. In no matter what kind of friendship, we need to believe in each other so that we can work together towards the same goal.HonestyHonesty is to show

38、 other people who we really are. Honesty helps to do better, because it makes us realize our problems and find ways to solve them. It is this honesty that will make others help you out, not because you need it, but because they have problems, too, which you can help out with. This honesty will help

39、us follow the other values in society and truly, “Heal the world!”1The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Value” in the passage is probably_A價(jià)格 B價(jià)值觀念C生活習(xí)慣 D愛好2According to the passage, we are different from animals because of _Aloyalty BhonestyClove Drespect3With love in our heart, we will _Agr

40、ow up and become strongerBbelieve in each otherCnot hurt others and be good to othersDrealize our problems and find ways to solve them4The best title of the passage can be _.AValues We Need For Our SocietyBLove & HonestyCOur SocietyDHow To Change Our SocietyF18、About 30 years ago, China was known as

41、 the Bicycle Kingdom. But the two-wheeled mode（方式） of transports popularity began to disappear Many bikes were soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors. But recent months, we have seen a revival of bikes across China. An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to schools

42、, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing project, which was firstly started by newly set up companies like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the popularity to a new level.According to the data, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had

43、l.4 million active users. People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smart phones. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. Theyre popular among many Chinese people because they provide an effective solution to the last mile problem, which p

44、eople have to walk to their destinations in the last part of their journeys.In places where the subway doesnt arrive, where its difficult to change from one kindof transport to another, its so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike;”Hu Hong 29, told AFP. She rides to his workplace every day.Ho

45、wever, the project has also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破壞 ) and theft. Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detentionfor five days for putting locks on two shared bikes. And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month

46、 detention and fined l, 000 yuan by theShanghai Minhang Peoples Court.In fact, to deal with these problems, some foreign companies came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by giving them free time for their next rides as a pride. Now, Chinese service operators are

47、also trying to solve these problems. For example, Mobike sets a100-point credit(信用） score for each user. The points will be taken if there is bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased t0 100 yuan per 30 minutes. up from 0.5-1 yuan.1According to the article, what does the un

48、derlined word probably mean?A生存 B復(fù)興 C普及 D上演2Who started the bike-sharing project firstly?AThe government BSome newly set up companiesCSome foreign companies DSmart phone companies3Which statement about the shared bikes is NOT TRUE according to the article?AMobike seems more popular than Ofo in the f

49、irst week of this year.BPeople can park the bikes anywhere because they are equipped with GPS,CThe shared bikes provide an effective solution to the last mile problem,DA smart phone is needed to unlock the bikes.4According to the article, which kind of punishment is NOT included for peoples bad behavior?Athey may