成都市高新區(qū)新城學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語押題卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- excellentworkyouhavedone! -Itsverykindofyoutosayso.AWhatan BHow CWhat DHowan2、Why do you want to get a football?Dont you know football_ to our school subjects

2、 at the beginning of this year?AaddsBhas addedCwas addedDwill be added3、This is _ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.Ainteresting Bboring Cmore interesting Dthe most boring4、- Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?-_. I am not their fan.ABot

3、hBEitherCNeitherDAll5、Mr. Green is very strict with his children, and he _ allows them to watch TV on school days.AalwaysBusuallyCsometimesDnever6、 -Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?-Yes, its a new by a group of Chinese university students.Ainvention Binformati

4、onCinstruction Dintroduction7、 Have you read the book Jane Eyre? Yes. Its a famous book and really worth .Aread Breading Cto read8、In April, the weather in some places changes a lot. People remember when they have four seasons in one week.AorganizedBdescribedCexpressedDexperienced9、I hear a big fire

5、 _ at midnight in the town last night.Abroke down Bbroke outCput out Dput down10、Dont _late, Mary. You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.Ok, dad, Ill go to bed right now.Adress up Bgrow up Cstay up Dmix up. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Tony and Maria were twins. When they were seven, their

6、parents gave them a parrot 1 their birthday. Its name was Chico and they kept it in a large cage in the living-room. Chico soon learned to say 2 words.When the children were at home, Chicos cage door 3 and the parrot flew out. Sometimes he landed on Marias arm, sometimes he landed on Tonys shoulder.

7、 One day he became tired and very nearly fell into the fire.Tony put the parrot on his arm. He 4 the fire and said, “Fire-bad” over and over again. Chico learned the words, and said “ Fire-bad” if anyone carried him near the fire.One very 5 night, just before bed-time, Tony put lots of coal on the l

8、iving-room fire, but he forgot to put the fireguard in front of the fire.Dad then turned off the light and went to bed. Soon 6 in the house was fast asleep.Chico was first 7 He at once saw that a bit of burning coal had fallen out of the fire on the rug. Smoke and flames were rising from the rug.“ F

9、ire-bad! Fire-bad! ” Screamed Chico, as he jumped 8 about his cage. Dad heard this and ran downstairs. Then came Mum, Tony and Maria. Mum and Dad filled the pails with water and threw it on the 9 rug. Tony put the fireguard in front of the fire, Maria spoke quietly to Chico to keep 10 calm.In a few

10、minutes, the fire was put out. But if Chico had not cried out, the house might have been burned. “ Thank you, Chico. Youre a hero”. said Tony.1Ain Bat Cfor Dto2Alittle Ba little Cfew Da few3Aopened Bopen Cwas opened Dopening4Apointed to Bpointed Cturned to Dturned5Acold Bhot Cwarm Dcool6Aanybody Bso

11、mebody Ceverybody Danyone7Awake up Bto wake up Cwaked up Dwaking up8Awild Bwildly Csoft Dsoftly9Aburning Bburnt Cburn Dburns10Aher Bshe Che Dhim. 語法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1 (year) ago in China.From the picture we can see: at tha

12、t time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3 through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4 he couldnt even afford a candle, so he

13、 5（dig） a hole in the wall to steal light from his neighbors house 6 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7 (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9 (be) quite different today, but

14、 we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10 (prepare) for our future. 閱讀理解A13、Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you. Well, ni-hao. (Laughter) It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university, so th

15、ank you so much for having me. Im here today because I know that our future depends on connections like these among young people like you across the world.Thats why when my husband and I travel abroad, we dont just visit palaces and parliaments(國會(huì)) and meet with heads of countries. We also come to s

16、chools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between countries arent just about relationships between governments or leaders theyre about relationships between people, particularly young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational

17、 chance for students, but also as an active part of Americas foreign policy(政策).Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a mouse. Companies can do business andcompetewith companies across the world. And we can te

18、xt, email, skype with people in the world.So studying abroad isnt just a fun way to spend a time of learning; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our times. Because getting ahead in todays workplaces isnt just about getting good grades or test scores in school, which are important. Its also

19、 about having real experience with the world beyond your borders experience with languages, cultures and societies very different from your own. Or, as the Chinese saying goes: “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”1Where did the speaker probably give the talk t

20、o the audience?AIn a university. BIn the Parliament Hall.COn the Internet. DIn a tourist attraction.2The passage shows that the worlds future depends on .Agetting good gradesBtraveling abroadCconnections among young peopleDtexts and emails3What is the meaning of the underlined word “compete” in Para

21、graph 3?A完成 B比較 C競(jìng)爭(zhēng) D抱怨4In the speakers opinion, what is the key to success in our times?AGoing to a university.BDoing more exercises.CStudying abroad.DGetting good test scores.5Where may the passage come from?AA story. BA news report.CA scientific magazine. DA speech.B14、If you are a computer game

22、fan, you must have heard of StarCraft. Recently, the University of Florida opened a StarCraft class for students. Maybe you feel confused when you hear of the news, maybe you think I am joking. But thats true. In our mind, students are not allowed to play computer games by teachers and parents. Dont

23、 you believe that the StarCraft class was set up in the University of Florida? Please read more.Nowadays, the world is developing in a fast way, so it is very important for students to be good at skills such as solving problems, making decisions and critical thinking(批判性思維). It is said that all thes

24、e skills appear in StarCraft. Therefore, StarCraft can provide a higheffectiveenvironment for students to consider and take action in difficult situations.“A student who gets a university education and goes into the business world could realize that something he learned in his StarCraft class helps

25、him to think in a different way,” said one teacher in the University of Florida.“The StarCraft class offers a new way to students to study. Study is not only about learning things from books,” said another teacher.Not all the students can take the StarCraft class. The class is only open to the stude

26、nts who have some knowledge about the game.1（小題1）Why did the University set up the StarCraft class?ABecause many students like it.BBecause the world is developing in a fast way.CBecause students can learn some important skills.DBecause students are not allowed to play at home.2（小題2）The underlined wo

27、rd “effective” means “_” in Chinese.A有效的 B友好的C有用的 D真實(shí)的3（小題3）Some dont believe that the StarCraft class was opened in a university because_.Amost students dont like StarCraft.Bthey think StarCraft is not easy to playCthey think that the StarCraft class cant bring enjoyment to studentsDthey dont think

28、 students are allowed to play computer games at school4（小題4）Whats the main idea of the passage?AIts about who invented the game, StarCraft.BIts about a StarCraft class opened in the University of Florida.CIts about the importance of university education.DIts about how to be a winner in the business

29、world.C15、Margeaux Wolberg was sitting with the other 12-year-olds in her class when one of the girls turned to her and asked, Is your mom dead?She never came to school like the other mothers to volunteer in the library or help the teachers. It was always Margeauxs dad who did that.Margeaux reached

30、for her computer, typed a few words into Google and showed her classmate a list of information with her mothers name and job titles, from CEO at S to her present role as vice-president of technology business operations at PayPal. See, my moms not dead, she said. My moms famous.Kirsten Wolberg, 45, t

31、ells this story with pride. She is not trapped by an uneasy feeling these days when she has to miss a school play. Instead she is glad that her two daughters are growing up with such a strong role model: a woman in a high-powered job in Silicon Valley.Long before neither of her kids was born, Wolber

32、g and her future husband Michael had a talk about how they would divide household and childcare duties. I said, Listen, one of the things thats really important to me is to have a parent at home full time, she remembers. And it cant be me.Michael Wolberg, 43, worked for years for a medicine company.

33、 But when Margeaux was born, he offered to give up his job and became a stay-at-home dad. And he has never felt sorry for himself. Spending 12 hours a day alone with a child suits his personality better than an office, he says, and much better than it would ever suit his wife.Shes spent many, many y

34、ears trying to get to the place where she is and even further, he says, and this lifestyle of cleaning the floor and changing diapers(尿片)and all kinds of other things are not for her.1From the first three paragraphs we know that Margeaux felt .Asorry for her mother Bproud of her motherChurt by her c

35、lassmates Dthankful to her mother2According to the passage, Kirsten .Afinds it hard to get her kids understanding Bis as successful in her career as her husbandCfeels sorry for not helping in her kids school Dis glad to have set a good example to her kids3Why did Michael choose to be a stay-at-home

36、dad?AHe was tired of his job.BHe was forced to leave the job.CHe is more suitable by nature to stay at home.DHe and his wife reached an agreement after the kids birth.4From the passage we can learn that .AKirsten can achieve greater success in her careerBKirsten is neither a good wife nor a qualifie

37、d motherCMichael loves his kids better than his wife doesDMichael regrets making the decision to stay at homeD16、Ready to go to soccer practice? Tap an app on your smart phone abs get into the car that drives upall by itself. It knows when to stop, where to run and how to avoid accidents, Unlike hum

38、an drivers, It never falls asleep, texts its friends, or eats a hamburger while driving.Many car companies are adding features to make cars smarter-some cars can already avoid accidents or park themselves. But a human driver is still in control. Google has started building 100 self-driving cars with

39、out any human controls. Instead, computer programs drive the cars, using sensors that “see” 600 feet in all directions to detect(探測(cè)) the road and any obstacles placed on the road which make it difficult to drive. One woman who took a ride in one of Googles cars said,”It was really kind of of a space

40、-age experience.” Self-driving cars could make the world a better place by reducing the number of cars people need and the amount of fuel those cars use. It could communicate with other self-driving cars to avoid traffic- cars waste a lot of fuel in traffic jams.1According to the passage, which of t

41、he following is NOT the thing that people could do when they drive?Afalling asleep Bputting on makeups.CEating hamburgers DTexting friends2What does the underlined word mean in the third paragraph?A建筑 B事故 C障礙 D廢棄3Who will drive the self-driving cars?AHuman BRobots CComputer programs DThe Google Comp

42、any4How does a self- driving cars cut down the fuel?AIt uses the low- carbon energyBIt could communicate with human driversCIt could reduce the number of cars people neededDIt could choose the road which has no traffic jams.E17、Now, it may be difficult to predict the future, but many people believe

43、that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars?First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceshi

44、p. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However

45、, there is no answer for all the problems now.There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavie

46、r.In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.1So far, how long will it take

47、us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?ATwo or three days. BA few days.CA few months. DA few years.2According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?AA special plant which can produce water, air and food should be needed on Mars.BWe may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster.CW

48、e can jump higher than on the earth on Mars.DFood on Mars will be much better to eat.3Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage?AWe can wear the shoes that we like to wear.BWe can drink easily and conveniently.CWe can walk faster than on the earth.DWe can boil food to eat.4Why do we wan

49、t to live on Mars?ALife on Mars is more interesting than that on the earth.BThe earth is becoming dirty and crowded.CThe journey to Mars is very interesting.DThe scientists want us to do that.F18、People have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It

50、is one of the useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(營養(yǎng)) and vitamin (維他命) in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called

51、 tomatoes “poison apples”.President(總統(tǒng)) Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato

52、soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.1After you read the passage, which of the fol

53、lowing do you think is true?AAmericans never ate tomatoes in the 18th century while they began to plant them.BAmericans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century.CEven now Americans dont eat tomatoes.DIn the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.2The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President of _?Aa European country BEngland CFrance Dthe United States3Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.Awhile he was in Paris Bwhen he was a little boyCbecause his parents told him so Dfrom books4From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were