浙江省衢州市2020年中考英語(yǔ)真題試題

1、浙江省2020年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試衢州英語(yǔ)試題卷考生須知:全卷共10頁(yè),七大題,71小題,滿分為120分。考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。全卷分為卷I（選擇題）和卷II（非選擇題）兩部分,全部在“答題紙”上作答。卷I的答案必須用2B鉛筆填涂，卷II的答案必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上,寫在試卷上無(wú)效。請(qǐng)用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。卷I說(shuō)明：本卷共三大題,45小題,共70分,請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆在“答題紙”上將你認(rèn)為正確的選項(xiàng)所對(duì)應(yīng)的小方框涂黑、涂滿。一、聽力（共15小題,第一節(jié)每小題1分,第二、三節(jié)每小題2分,共25分）第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話,從A、BC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

2、佳選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Howistheweathernow?Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.Whatwillthespeakershaveforlunch?Pizzaandjuice.B.Fishandchips.C.Beefandcoffee.WhydoesGeorgelookunhappy?Heisill.B.Hiswalletislost.C.Hemisseshismom.WhatdoesJackthinkoftakingphotos?A.Relaxing.B.Tiring.C.Interesting.Whoistheboyprobablyspeakingto?A

3、.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Aclassmate.第二節(jié)：所長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,問(wèn)答第67小題。WheredidJamesgetthenewtoys?A.Atanightmarket.B.Atabigstore.C.Atasupermarket.Howmuchdidthetoyscost?A.40yuan.B.45yuan.C.55yuan.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答第810小題。Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Toreturnthebooks.B.Tosurftheinternet.C.Toh

4、avesometea.Howdoesthemanlikereadingnovels?A.VerymuchB.Alittle.C.Notatall.Wherewillthetwospeakersprobablygo?Toateahouse.B.Toalibrary.C.Toabookshop.第三節(jié)：聽獨(dú)白，從題中所給的A、B、C三選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，完成信息表。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。GOINGTOTHEGYMHowlongyouneedtoexercise_11_minutesadayHowtoexercise?Exerciseyourlegs,_12_andotherpartsofyourbody.?

5、Usetheexercisemachinestoget_13_.?Joinaclassandexerciseinagroup.Thingstoremember?Pickyourexercise_14_carefully.?Carryawaterbottlewithyouanddrinkwatereveryfifteenminutes.?_15_beforeyoubegin.11.A.TwentyB.ThirtyC.Sixty12.A.armsB.handsC.fingers13.A.fasterB.tallerC.stronger14.A.timeB.placeC.club15.A.Clean

6、up)B.WarmupC.Dressup、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的ABC、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)使文章完整、通順。LastOctober,ItoldmypupilsinPomptonSchoolaboutmyplan.Idlikeyoutodojobstomakesome_16_,Isaid.Thenwellbuyfoodforsomeoneinneed.Iwantedthemtoexperieneethatits_17_togivethantoreceive.Ihopedtheycouldexperieneeasenseofth

7、eirownabilitytomakeaehange.EarlyinThanksgivingweek,thechildrencouldntwaitto_18_.Beforepayingfortheturkeyandotherfoodwechoseinthesupermarket,Kristinecried.Flowers!”Andthegroupallrantowardtheholiday_19_.“Youcanteatflowers!”Isaid_20_.Afterall,itwashelpfultobuymorefood.“ButMrs.Sherlock,”cametheloud_21_,

8、“wewantflowers.”Inthemiddleoftheplants,therewasapotofunusuallypurplemums._22_willlikethisone.”thechildrenagreed._23_theaddressofapoorgrandmotherwhohadlivedaloneforyears,wesetoff.Anhourlater,westoppedinfrontofasmallhouse.Athinwomanwitha_24_facecametomeetus.Asthekidscarriedallthefoodin,theoldwomanoohe

9、dandaahedmuchtohervisitorspleasure.WhenAmyputthemumsonthetable,thewomanseemed_25_.“Sheswishingitwasabagoffood”Ithought.“_26_isyourclosefriendinthewoods?”Michaelasked.Thewomanbrightened.“Thebirds.Theyoftenflyoverforfood_27_Isharemybreadwiththem,”shesaid.Thenwereturnedtothecar.Throughthewindowwesawher

10、walkpasttheturkey,straighttothe_28_.Sheputherfaceinthemandlookedupwithabigsmile.Shewas_29_beforeoureyes.Inthatoneshortmoment,thechildrenhadseenforthemselvesthe_30_theyownedtomakeachange.SometimesapersonneededapotofnicepurpleflowersonB.mistakesB.betterB.dohouseworkC.havearestB.campsB.warmlyB.musicB.I

11、B.WithB.fatB.boredB.HowB.butB.flowersC.becauseD.ifC.woodsD.roomsD.WhereadarkNovemberday.A.friendsA.cheaperA.takeawalkA.cardsA.unhappilyA.voiceA.HeA.AtA.proudA.relaxedA.WhoA.althoughA.booksC.moneyC.saferC.plantsC.carelesslyC.soundC.YouC.InC.sadC.worriedC.WhyD.roomD.funnierD.goshoppingD.photosD.freely

12、D.noiseD.SheD.AfterD.handsomeD.surprised29.A.changedB.brokenC.treatedD.refusedA.habitB.abilityC.interestD.courage三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、BCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)TotallyWildHotelWHERE：K.tTj,1MrHOWMUCH-.inSa-，!WHYIPSSPECIA1:E僧hffvfEfeeiin.curefpnta工呱LTaigtwcauseg血bed-y.4jtMieMtVk1ThahCMlmOEBIQ比Cl

13、H誠(chéng)I山.滬應(yīng)sFatweMspoLTdVwtioiM,Mtteywttfty&onoif1MJ-lJfJ-.l.triitQi雖IW債cmMorybMtawrilnworMtngMrffn怕計(jì)匚瑞惰“X剛ih&yairisKK:-r尸樣&*r.er古曲訂tki-flCMvrsfrxrthenobdsqidEU5r.J:I：:-Di1jdyigfiitiwrs,申電mi”曲“觀輯腫play訕向nnngiRu的fievrowlputnittnIMhcMBj：neenothrslhaltitleArwrrismisinintheoedi,COOLTHINGSaOUTKENYA廉沖章予atouii晦

14、sarretheClBM;*T#kMlie理閃餉話in*；/henwItiprejtfsnntindofmoil.ho、ChwroncwiwtiBomiFunrangPmviongIirWMlMriCanvlOvlhintietcwriulhl三IfI；、iI，*_?v：1i-ei=,a.hta.is,JAn2-：iJsumdeI茁hjjibihVu4.viiPukikjit-t*aiw.：hIn“JinqlIn-*(hoo#LaltfrhdcuruKhdiXlkCfthou弊記冷E:pin*HarinncgetjpgererA.ib；miuiT-hisioxLsnjOdIcwmte叮DO-艸

15、訓(xùn)心也,n揚(yáng)口珥EH”酣iffdrnnilTotallywildHotelisspecialbecauseofA.itshighpriceB.itsgoodbreakfastC.thelovelygiraffesD.theoldbuildingsAccordingtothetext,peoplecaninKenya.cheeroncamelsinLamuOldTownhavebreakfastwithzebrasinTotallyWildHotelseelions,zebras,elephantsinEastNationalParkwatchthebrightpinkbirdsnearLake

16、Nakuruwillmostprobablybeinterestedinthetextabove.PeoplewhoenjoytravellingScientistswhostudybirdsPlayerswhoaregoodatrunningPeoplewhohaveapainintheneckFeiyueandHuili,bothChineseattention.Theirproductswereseenallovertheworld.ChinesesportswearbrandLiNingwasattheNewYorkFashionMadeinChina”ishavingitsmomen

17、tnowanditsafashionableone.ThestoryofChinesefashionbeganin2020whensportsshoebrands（品牌）,suddenlygotinternationalsweatersandjacketswithWeekinSeptember,2020.TheyshowedtheirnewdesignsChinesecharacters.ShaunRein,managingdirectorofChinaMarketResearchGroup,saidthatthelatestChinesebrandsnoIongercatchcustomer

18、seyebylowprice.HetoldCNN,Theyaresurethattheycangoheadtoheadwithforeignbrands.MaybeitisbecauseChinasyoungpeoplearenowmoreconfidentabouttheirownculture.Theydontshowimmediateinterestinwesterncultureanymore.“TodaysyoungpeopleinChinaarecrazyaboutChineseculturalelements（元素）.”JinQu,themanagerofaclothingsho

19、ppingwebsite,saidataculturalfestivalin2020.Theyliketheseelementsprintedontheirclothes,eventhebrandpictureofLaoganmainChina,whichwasonceseenasoutsideoffashion.ButnowyoungpeopleareproudoftheseChinesesymbols.“Infact,manystarsintheWestarenowinterestedinChineseculturalelementsinfashion.Rihanna,aUSsinger,

20、forexample,woreaChinesereddresstothe2020MetGalainNewYork.ThedresswasdesignedandmadebyChinesedesignerGuoPei.“Wehavetomovefrommakingtocreating,”Chinese-AmericandesignerAricChenoncetoldTheNewYorkTimes.“WewanttoreplacethewordsMadeinChinawithDesignedinChina.”ThenewdesignsofLiNingCompanyinSeptember2020wer

21、e.coatsandscarvesinChineseredsweatersandjacketswithEnglishwordscoatsandscarveswithAmericansymbolssweatersandjacketswithChinesecharactersTheunderlinedwordTheyinParagraph5referstoTodaysyoungpeopleinChinaTheworkersinJinQusshopSomefamousstarsintheWestDirectorsofsomeChinesecompaniesWhatcanbethebesttitlef

22、orthepassage?A.ChineseClothesBrandsB.SportsinChinaC.ChineseCulturalFestivalD.DesignedinChinaThepassageabovemaybetakenfroma（n）.A.newspaperB.guidebookC.novelD.adCTheworldhasaplasticsproblem.Andnotjustwithbottles.Straws（吸管）,toothbrushes,toysallkindsofplasticsareplacedinIandfills.Thereare5billiontonsofp

23、lasticwasteintheworld.Landfillshavealargepartofit.By2050,theycouldhave13billiontons.Muchofplasticrubbishfindsitswayintotheocean.Scientistssay165milliontonsofplasticpiecesarefloatingaroundoutthere.Andmostplasticwontdisappearitself.Itwillremainintheoceanforever.Whalesgetcaughtinplasticfishingnets.Bird

24、sdiebecauseofeatingplasticstrawsandbottlecaps.Itendangersoceanlife.Plasticrubbishevenendsupinthefoodweeat.Governmentsarerealizingthatrecyclingmaynotbeenough.Theyaretakingmoreactions.Thoughitishardwork,itisstillasolvableproblem.InBritain,peoplearenotallowedtouseplasticbagsexceptinhospitals.Scotlandan

25、dseveralcoastalcitiesintheUSstoppeoplefromusingplasticstrawsaswell.TheUSalonethrowsawaysome500millionplasticstrawsaday.ThatsenoughtocircletheEarthtwice.“Sayingnotoaplasticstrawisaneasywaytomakeabigdifferenee,”DanaLofflinwhostarted HYPERLINK said.“Dowereallywanttopassontoourchildrenaworldharmedbyplas

26、tic?”Peoplehavefoundsometastywaystoreducewaste.AcompanyinIndiamadethefirst-everspoonthatpeoplecaneat.Youdonthavetoeatthespoon.Youcanthrowitaway.Itdecomposes（分解）injustafewdays.DavidEdwards,ascientistatHarvardUniversity,designedaneatablebagwhichcanprotectthefoodordrinkinside.Itisadeliciousreplacementf

27、orplasticones.Accordingtothewrite,birdsdiebecausethey.A.eatbottlecapsandstrawsgetcaughtinfishingnetsfeedonoceananimalshavethespoonsinIndiaTheunderlinedwordendangersinParagraph2probablymeans.A.bringsB.losesC.harmsD.savesTroducesomewaystorecyclewastetellreadersaboutt

28、heproblemwithplasticscompareairpollutionandplasticpollutiondescribehowtheUSisreducingplasticwasteFromthepassage,wecantellthattheplasticsproblem.A.istoobigforpeopletosolveB.canbesolvedbyrecyclingaloneC.canbesolved,butitwontbeeasyD.willhavetobesolvedbyfuturescientistsDTextingwhiledrivingisagainstthela

29、win47states.Butwhatabouttextingwhilewalking?A2020studyreportedthatmorethan2,500peopleintheUSendedupinhospitalsresultingfromusingamobiledevice（設(shè)備）whilewalking.Hawaiipassedalawmakingitillegal（違法的）totextorlookdownatamobiledevicewhilecrossingthestreet.Itisthefirststatewithalawlikethis.Dopeoplethinkmorep

30、lacesshouldacceptsuchalaw?TheLATimesdidasurvey.Herearesomerepliestheyreceived.RenaJose,2,NewYorkWhichismoreimportant,textingorsafety?Ifyouarelookingatyourphonewhilewalking,youmightnotseeacarcomeortrafficlightsturnred.Itcanbeverydangerous.Forexample,inJapan,onepersonfellintoalakeandanothergotherlegst

31、uckinahole,becausebothhadtheirmindontheirphone.Weshouldmaketextingwhilecrossingthestreetillegalinmorecities.AndySelvam,55,CaliforniaPeopledomanythingsthatcauseinjurytothemselvesbutarenotillegal,suchasclimbingmountains,drivingcars,swimmingandsoon.Peoplemightgethurtfromtextingandwalkingiftheyrenotpayi

32、ngattention.ButIstillthinktheyshouldhaveachoice.BobMadigan,45,OregonAshumans,wecanmakeourowndecisions.Imnotsayingitssafe,butwedontneedthegovernmenttobabysitus.Ifwewanttolearntomakesmartdecisions,thegovernmentneedstostoptellinguswhattodo.Afterall,thisisafreecountry.AndrewBlack,34,AlaskaThislawisagood

33、ideacomparethisprotectionwithseatbelts.IfthislawispassedalloverUS,peoplewillbeworried.Butistherereallyawaytopleaseeveryone?Thiswouldnotbeforfun.ItwouldbesafeandgoodforallAmericans.Accordingtothepassage,in,itisagainstthelawifpeopletextwhilecrossingthestreet.A.AlaskaB.CaliforniaC.HawaiiD.NewYorkTheLAT

34、imesdidthesurveymostprobablyto.wintheheartsofmorereadersencouragemorestatestopassthelawaskreadersiftheyagreewithtextingwhiledrivinglearnaboutpeoplesopinionsontextingwhilewalkingInRenasreply,sheshowedthedangeroftextingwhilewalkingby.A.usingnumbersB.givingexamplesC.askingquestionsD.tellingstoriesWhichofthefollowingisAndrewBlacksopinion?Textingismoreimportantthansafety.ThelawwouldhelptokeepAmericanssafe.Itseasytopleaseeveryonewhenpassingalaw.Whethertotextornotwhilewalkingispeoplesownchoice.卷n說(shuō)明：本卷共四大題,26小題，共50分。請(qǐng)用黑色字