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1、PAGE PAGE 72014高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)綜合解析訓(xùn)練23. 單項(xiàng)填空1. We went on _ 10-day visit to Paris, and we were all impressed by _ Gothic architectural style in the city. A. a; /B. a; theC. the; theD. the; / 2. The relationship between the two countries suddenly became tense, and both of them say they will no longer _ the
2、peace agreement. A. recordB. observeC. possessD. convince 3. Accustomed to TV shows, _ everything is quick and entertaining, many people do not have the patience to read a book that requires thinking. A. whichB. whatC. whenD. where4. Children today find it hard to focus on study. Exactly, as they _
3、so many fun things to do. A. foundB. have foundC. had foundD. will find 5. The little girl, with her head _ slightly forward, sat silently near the piano.A. bentB. being bentC. bendingD. to be bent6. You _ the day off from work, which created a burden for everyone else. A. shouldnt have takenB. must
4、nt have taken C. couldnt have takenD. wouldnt have taken 7. The average Facebook user in the United States has 245 friends, according to a study _ in February. A. publishingB. publishedC. publishD. to publish 8. Youd better begin the preparations now and the most important thing is to check _ the la
5、boratory can be used for the tests. A. whereB. whenC. whatD. that9. To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions _ had used the products. A. whoeverB. who C. whicheverD. which10. The students are happy to see the newly-built reading room, which is _ the old one. A. four times as
6、bigger asB. four times the size thanC. bigger four times thanD. four times as big as11. The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to _ the investment plan within a week. A. work outB. make outC. put outD. set out12. Many doctors complain that they dont have _ working hours, for
7、 they have to wait for patients all day long in the hospital. A. particularB. specificC. flexibleD. adequate13. Were you caught in the rain yesterday? Good luck. No sooner _ home than it poured down. A. I had reachedB. had I reached C. did I reach D. I have reached 14.A true friend can see the pain
8、in your eyes _ everyone else believes the smile on your face. A. becauseB. whileC. beforeD. until15. I forgot my mothers birthday! _ Better keep it in mind next year. A. Im afraid so. B. So what? C. You did? D. No wonder. . 完形填空It was a warm sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen years ago. I 16 to t
9、ake my daughter to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter headed for the 17 and asked for a push. As I was helping my daughter to go higher and higher, I noticed another little girl trying 18 to get her own swing going. Her elderly grandmother was sitting quietly on a nearby benc
10、h and 19 at me. I walked over to the little girl and 20 if she could use a push, too. She smiled and said “Yes! ”. I soon had her 21 flying towards the clouds while she laughed 22 . For the next two hours I found myself 23 swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. By the time we
11、 headed home, I was 24 worn out, but my spirits were still flying higher than those swings. Two years later after a long days work I went to 25 my kids from the local grade school. 26 , I stood in the parents waiting area 27 for my children. 28 , I felt two tiny arms around my waist. I looked down a
12、nd there was the little girl from the 29 smiling up at me. She gave me one more big 30 before heading off to catch her school bus. 31 I watched her back, I didnt feel quite so tired anymore and my 32 were once again rising in the Heavens. In this life,every single bit of love we share 33 its way bac
13、k to us again. It may take seconds or it may take years. The law of love, 34 , is never broken. The love we share, the kindness we give and the 35 we create will always come back to bless us. 16. A. offeredB. attemptedC. failedD. preferred17. A. ballsB. flowers C. swingsD. crowds18. A. in turnB. in
14、factC. in secretD. in vain19. A. glaredB. smiledC. screamedD. laughed20. A. askedB. wonderedC. thoughtD. explained21. A. handsB. feetC. armsD. head22. A. gentlyB. roughlyC. happilyD. bitterly23. A. pullingB. shakingC. makingD. pushing 24. A. mentallyB. simplyC. physicallyD. mostly25. A. pick upB. se
15、nd forC. look afterD. see off26. A. PuzzledB. SatisfiedC. TiredD. Worried27. A. callingB. speakingC. caringD. watching 28. A. SuddenlyB. FinallyC. FortunatelyD. Nervously29. A. stadiumB. playgroundC. classroomD. school30. A. kissB. touchC. blowD. hug31. A. AsB. AlthoughC. UntilD. Since32. A. thought
16、sB. memoriesC. spiritsD. feelings33. A. clearsB. findsC. fightsD. feels34. A. insteadB. besidesC. thereforeD. though35. A. imageB. ideaC. joyD. value. 短文改錯(cuò)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的
17、詞。注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Dear John, I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party on this Sunday. It is very kind for you to invite me to your house and I really look forward to going to your party and share your happy experience abroad. Many to my regr
18、et, I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the College Entrance Exam is just around corner, for which I am now really busy preparing. Whats more, I have caught a bad cold lately and I was really not myself. Anyway, we will have many more chances to get together. Shall we make it aft
19、er the Exam? I am true sorry. I hope you will forgive me and receive my sincere apologies. I look forward to your reply. Yours truly, Li Hua答案解析1.【解析】選B??疾楣谠~的用法。句意:我們對巴黎進(jìn)行了一次為期10天的訪問,這座城市里哥特式的建筑風(fēng)格給所有的人留下了深刻的印象。在第一個(gè)空中a表示數(shù)量,a 10-day visit一次為期10天的參觀活動(dòng);第二個(gè)空為特指,用the。2.【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:兩國之間的關(guān)系突然變得緊張起來,雙方都
20、說將不再遵守和平協(xié)議。observe為一詞多義詞,在句中意為“遵守”;record 記錄,記載;possess 擁有;convince 說服,使信服。3.【解析】選D??疾槎ㄕZ從句。句意:因?yàn)榱?xí)慣了里面所有東西都是快節(jié)奏和娛樂性的電視劇,許多人不再有耐心去讀需要思考的書。句中的TV shows為先行詞,其后的定語從句缺少與先行詞相呼應(yīng)的地點(diǎn)狀語,故要用where。4.【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:現(xiàn)在孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)很難把注意力放在學(xué)習(xí)上。完全正確,因?yàn)楹⒆觽円呀?jīng)找到了那么多有趣的事可做。從句子語境分析,第二句的動(dòng)作是造成第一句的結(jié)果,是過去動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在的影響,故要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。5.【解析】選A。
21、考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:小女孩頭向前略傾著,靜靜地坐在鋼琴附近。head與bend之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,描述狀態(tài),故選A。6.【解析】選A??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:你不應(yīng)該休班,這給其他所有的人都造成了負(fù)擔(dān)。由句子語境分析,句子謂語動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,“過去不應(yīng)該做某事”要用shouldnt have done,故選A。must表示推測意義不可用于否定形式,故B項(xiàng)不存在;couldnt have done 不可能做某事;wouldnt have done 過去不會(huì)做某事。7.【解析】選B。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:根據(jù)二月發(fā)布的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,在美國平均每位Facebook用戶有245位朋友。study與p
22、ublish之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故本句要用過去分詞作定語,相當(dāng)于which was published in February。8.【解析】選B??疾槊~性從句。句意:你最好現(xiàn)在就開始準(zhǔn)備,最重要的是檢查一下什么時(shí)候?qū)嶒?yàn)室可以用來測試。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選when且when在句中引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作check的賓語。9.【解析】選A??疾槊~性從句。句意:為了提高我們的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量,我們向曾經(jīng)使用過這些產(chǎn)品的任何人征求建議。句中whoever用于引導(dǎo)賓語從句,相當(dāng)于anyone who had used the products。10.【解析】選D??疾楸稊?shù)表達(dá)法。句意:看到新建的閱覽室,學(xué)生們很高興。這個(gè)閱覽室
23、是舊閱覽室的四倍大。倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為: A is 倍數(shù)+as +adj. as +B; A is 倍數(shù) +比較級(jí) than B; A is 倍數(shù)+the size/length/height/width. . . + of B。根據(jù)以上三種句型結(jié)構(gòu),本題中只有D項(xiàng)正確。11.【解析】選A??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:銀行經(jīng)理問他的助手能否在一周內(nèi)制訂出投資計(jì)劃。work out 制訂出(計(jì)劃、方案等);make out 理解,分辨出; put out 撲滅,伸出,出版;set out 出發(fā),動(dòng)身,開始。12.【解析】選C??疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意:許多醫(yī)生抱怨他們沒有彈性的工作時(shí)間,因?yàn)樗麄儾坏貌徽煸卺t(yī)
24、院里等病人。flexible 靈活的,有彈性的;particular 特別的,挑剔的;specific 特定的,具體的;adequate 充足的,適當(dāng)?shù)摹?3.【解析】選B??疾榈寡b句。答語后半句句意:我剛到家,大雨就傾盆而下。No sooner. . . than. . . 句型意為“一就”,其中No sooner開頭的主句部分采用過去完成時(shí)的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。14.【解析】選B??疾檫B詞用法。句意:真正的朋友會(huì)從你的眼睛中看到你的痛苦,而其他的人只會(huì)相信你臉上的微笑。while在句中用作連詞,表示對比和轉(zhuǎn)折,意為“然而”。 15.【解析】選C??疾榍榫敖浑H。句意:我忘記了媽媽的生日!你忘記了?你最
25、好明年記住。You did?在不同的語境中有所不同。本句中意為“你忘記了?”。I am afraid so 恐怕是這樣; So what? 那又怎么樣?No wonder 難怪,不足為奇?!疚恼麓笠狻孔髡咴谶\(yùn)動(dòng)場上陪女兒蕩秋千時(shí)邂逅了一個(gè)小女孩,她們一塊蕩秋千,做游戲,這給作者和孩子們帶來了極大的快樂。而兩年之后,作者在下班后到學(xué)校接女兒時(shí),她又與小女孩再次相遇。小女孩的微笑和擁抱又讓她忘卻了工作的疲勞,情緒重新又高漲起來。作者由這件事也感悟到在生活中愛同樣也有輪回。16.【解析】選A。作者主動(dòng)帶著孩子去當(dāng)?shù)氐倪\(yùn)動(dòng)場去玩。offer to do sth. 主動(dòng)提出做某事,符合句子語境;pref
26、er to do sth. 意為“偏愛做某事”,學(xué)生易誤選此項(xiàng)。17.【解析】選C??疾樯舷挛恼諔?yīng)。由下文可知,她們一到運(yùn)動(dòng)場,孩子就沖向了那里的秋千,要媽媽給她推一把。故選swings符合語境。18.【解析】選D。從下文的I walked over to the little girl and 20 if she could use a push, too. 可知那個(gè)小女孩沒有蕩起秋千,故選in vain 表示“徒勞地,無益地”。in turn反過來;in fact 事實(shí)上;in secret 秘密地。19.【解析】選B。女孩的奶奶正安靜地坐在附近的一條板凳上,對著“我”笑。glare怒目而
27、視; scream 尖叫; laugh 大笑,均與語境不符。20.【解析】選A。由下文的She smiled and said “Yes! ”可知此處是“我”問女孩是否也像自己的女兒一樣要?jiǎng)e人推一把才能蕩起秋千。21.【解析】選B。根據(jù)常識(shí),蕩秋千時(shí)人在空中前后擺時(shí)腳的位置是越來越高的,故這里作者將這個(gè)過程描述為I soon had her feet flying towards the clouds. . . 。22.【解析】選C。根據(jù)本句中的laughed一詞可知,女孩此時(shí)非常高興,故用happily符合語境。23.【解析】選D。在以后的兩個(gè)小時(shí)里,作者一直在推秋千,和女兒以及那個(gè)小女孩在
28、做游戲。24.【解析】選C。與下文的but my spirits were still flying higher than those swings相對應(yīng),“我”盡管身體上已經(jīng)是筋疲力盡,但是情緒卻要比秋千飛得還要高,用physically相照應(yīng)。25.【解析】選A。從下文的I stood in the parents waiting area 27 for my children及before heading off to catch her school bus. 31 I watched her back. . . 可知,故事講的是作者在經(jīng)過一天的工作之后去學(xué)校接孩子。26.【解析】選
29、C。從故事中的after a long days work及下文的I didnt feel quite so tired anymore可知,此處要用tired符合語境。27.【解析】選D。作者在家長等候區(qū)等待孩子。watch for 在句中意為“等待”。28.【解析】選A。突然有兩只小胳膊抱住了“我”的腰。此處與下文的looked down and there was the little girl from the 29 smiling up at me. 相照應(yīng),說明事件發(fā)生得非常突然。29.【解析】選B。在故事的前半部分,作者提到自己帶女兒到運(yùn)動(dòng)場玩,偶遇了小女孩,與之相照應(yīng),此處應(yīng)填playground符合語境。30.【解析】選D。one more big與前面的I felt two tiny arms around my waist相照應(yīng),女孩再次擁抱作者,用hug。 kiss吻;touch 碰,接觸;blow 打擊,毆打。31.【解析】選A?!拔摇笨粗⒌谋秤埃僖膊桓械絼诶?。此處用as表示時(shí)間。32.【解析】選C。與上文的my spirits were still flying higher than those swings相呼應(yīng),my 32 were once again rising in the Heavens. ,意為“我的情緒再次升上
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