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1、 PAGE 頁碼 12 / NUMPAGES 總頁數(shù) 12教案課題交通方式的問答與祈使句教師 學(xué)生姓名上課日期2021.學(xué)科英語適用年級(jí)六年級(jí)教材版本人教版學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)掌握交通方式的問答與祈使句的用法重難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn):掌握交通方式的問答與祈使句的用法難點(diǎn):掌握祈使句的用法及其特點(diǎn)課前檢查作業(yè)完成情況:優(yōu) 良 中 差 建議: 第 4 講 Unit2 Ways to go to school一、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷(T)正誤(FHi, Im Mike, Im a clever student. Usually, I go to school on foot. Because my home is near t

2、he school. Tom is my good friend. We often go to school together. My father is a doctor, he often goes to work by car. My mother is a teacher, she often goes to work by bus, but sometimes by bike.On weekends, I often go to the park with my parents. In the afternoon, I often go to the library by bike

3、. I like reading. After dinner, I like watching TV with my family.( ) 1. Mikes father is a driver.( ) 2. Tom often goes to school on foot.( ) 3. On weekends, Mike often goes to the park with his father and mother.( ) 4. Mikes mother never goes to work by bike.( ) 5. After dinner, Mike likes reading.

4、答案:FTTFF二、讀下面故事,然后選擇There is an apple tree in the yard of Mikes house. There are a lot of apples on the tree. Theyre big, red, and sweet. One day, Mike wants to get an apple because he likes eating apples very much, but hes too short. So he puts a chairs under the tree. He wants stand on the chair t

5、o get the apple, but he still cant get it. His brother comes up to help him. He gets two apples. One is for Mike, the other one is for himself. Mike is very happy.( ) 1. An apple tree is _.A. near Mikes house B. behind Mikes houseC. in Mikes yard D. in Mikes room( ) 2. Mike _. So he wants to get an

6、apple.A. is hungry B. is tall C. very happy D. likes eating apples.( ) 3. Mike puts a chair under the tree because_.A. he is too short to get the apple B. he wants to stands on itC. his brother asks him to do that D. he is tired( ) 4. His brother gets _at last(最后)A. one apple B. two apples C. three

7、apples D. nothing( ) 5. Is Mike very happy at the end? _ A. Yes, he is B. No, he isnt C. Yes, it is答案:CDABA一、必備必背詞匯: library 圖書館 post office 郵局 hospital 醫(yī)院 places: cinema 電影院( 地點(diǎn)) bookstore 書店 science museum科學(xué)博物館 pet hospital 寵物醫(yī)院 school 學(xué)校 supermarket 超市 crossing 十字路口 shoe store 鞋店 Italian restaura

8、nt 意大利餐館其他: by / on foot / how/ go to school/ get to 交通工具前加by , 表示乘坐但步行要用on foot 三、問路的重點(diǎn)句型:Where is the cinema, please? 請(qǐng)問電影院在哪兒? Where is+地點(diǎn) : 某地在哪里? next to the bookstore 緊挨著書店 in front of the school. 在學(xué)校的前面. behind the park 在公園的后面Its near the zoo. 在動(dòng)物園的附近. on Dongfang Street 在東方大街上 over there 在那邊

9、 2. Excuse me, is there a cinema near here ? 請(qǐng)問這附近有電影院嗎?Yes, there is. /No,there isnt. 有./沒有.3. How can I get to the hospital? 我該怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院呢?How can I / we get there? 我/ 我們怎樣到那?答復(fù)Turn right/ left at the 在 地方向右/ 左轉(zhuǎn).或Go straight 向前直走.或You can take the No.31 bus. 你可乘坐31路公交車去. How do you go/come to school ?

10、 你怎樣去/來上學(xué)? I go/come to school on foot . 我走路去/來上學(xué). How does your father go to work ? 你父親怎樣去上班? He goes to work by subway . 他坐地鐵去上班.4. Is it far from here? 離這兒遠(yuǎn)嗎?Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. 是的很遠(yuǎn)/ 不是很遠(yuǎn).5.交通規(guī)則(traffic rules ): Stop and wait at a red light . 紅燈停 Go at a green light . 綠燈行Slow down and sto

11、p at a yellow light . 黃燈停 You must drive slowly. 你必須開慢點(diǎn). You must wear a life jacket. 你必須穿救生衣. You must stop at a red light你必須在紅燈時(shí)停.Dont go at a red light. 不要在紅燈時(shí)走. Dont run on the ferry. 不要在輪渡上奔跑. Dont let the dogs run too fast.不要讓狗跑的太快. 四、重點(diǎn)語法祈使句祈使句:用來表示請(qǐng)求、命令、勸說、叮囑等的句子就是祈使句.祈使句一般以動(dòng)詞原形開頭.特點(diǎn):對(duì)象一般為Yo

12、u,但大多數(shù)省略,動(dòng)詞原形開頭;否認(rèn)句在動(dòng)詞前面加Dont.1、形態(tài)Be型(be+adj)Be careful!Be dangerous!Be quiet!Do型(Do代表動(dòng)詞原形)Open the door!Close the window!Go and play football!Lets或Let us型Lets go home!Let us help Mary!Let me clean the room!No+動(dòng)名詞,多用在標(biāo)語禁令中No smoking!No parking!No spitting!No+動(dòng)名詞可以與Dont+動(dòng)詞原形替換.No smoking!=Dont smoke!

13、2、否認(rèn)形式Be型和Do型前直接加Dont,Lets型可前面直接加Dont或lets后加not.Dont be careful!Dont open the door!Dont lets go home!/Lets not go home!3、反意疑問句祈使句的反意疑問句一般用will you?Lets用shall we?Let us用will you?Open the door,will you?Lets go home,shall we?Let us help Mary,will you?一、根據(jù)答句寫問句或根據(jù)問句以及所給的信息寫答句. 1 A:_? B: I go to school b

14、y bus .2 A:_? B: You can go by the No.3 bus .3 A:_? B: My home is near the post office .4 A:_? B: I go to Shanghai by ship .5 A:_? B: Peter and John go to the park by bike .6 How does Peter go to school ? ( 地鐵)_.7 How do they go to school ? 走路_.8 How can I get to the post office ? 坐10 路公共汽車_. 答案:How

15、 do you go to school ?How can I go to school ?Where is your home?How do you go to Shanghai?How do Peter and John go to the park?By subway.On foot.Take No.10 bus.二 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成短文 left, yellow , green , right , rules , are , in , a , three , red , You must know the traffic _ if you walk _ a city .There _

16、always _ lights for the traffic lights . You can cross the street at the _ light and you must stop at the _ light .The _ light means “Wait If you drive _ car, you must drive on the _ side of the road in China .But in England , people drive on the _ side of the road.答案:rules,in ,are , three, green ,

17、yellow, red , a , right, left.三 完成對(duì)話A:Excuse me , _ the library , please ?B: Yes, _ .A: _ ?B: No , its not far .A: _?B: You can go there by bus .A : Thank you very much .B: _. 答案:is there ; there is; Is it far from here; How can I get there; You are welcome.四 完成句子1 Go _ a green light .2 Drivers driv

18、e _ _ _ side of the road in China .3 I often go to school _ foot .4 My home is not far . Its _.答案:1.at 2. on the right ;3.on ; 4.near here. 祈使句練習(xí):一、將以下祈使句改為否認(rèn)式:1. Come here early.2. Ask him.3. Please wait for her.4. Read the book carefully.5. Sit under the tree, please.6. Lets go there together. 答案:

19、Dont come here early.Dont ask him.Please don t wait for her.Dont read the book carefully.Dont sit under the tree, please.Lets not go there together. 二、選擇最正確答案填空:1. If you are tired, _ a rest.A. have B. having C. to have D. had2. _ me go. It is very important for me.A. Do let B. let do C. Doing let D

20、. To do let3. He is not honest. _ believe him. A. Not B. Dont C. To no D. Not to4. If you want to stay, let me know, _?A. will you B. shall we C. do you D. do we5. Never come late again, _? A. will you B. wont C. do you D. does he6. _ up early tomorrow, or you cant catch the train.A. Getting B. Get

21、C. To get D. Got7. _ in the street. Its dangerous.A. Not play B. Not to play C. Dont play D. Dont to play8. Please _ me some money, will you?A. lend B. lending C. to lend D. be lend9. The film is about to begin. Please _ seated. A. be B. are C. is D. being10. _ the boxes. You may use them later. A.

22、Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Kept答案:15 AABAA 610 BCAAA一、把以下句子按要求進(jìn)行變化. 1. The library is near the hospital. ( 對(duì)畫線局部提問) ? 2. Go straight for five minutes. Then turn right.(對(duì)答復(fù)進(jìn)行提問) ? 3. The cinema is near here. (變一般疑問句) ? 4. There is a bank near here. ( 變成一般疑問句并做出肯定答復(fù)) ? .Thank you. ( 寫出答復(fù)) .答案:Where

23、 is the library?How can I get there ?Is the cinema near here?Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is.You are welcome.二、完成以下對(duì)話. A: _ _ . _ _a post office near here? B: Yes, _ _. Its _ to the bank. A: _ _ _ ? B: No, its near here. A: _ _ _ _ _ ? B: You can go by the No. 12 bus. _ _ the bus at the par

24、k. Then get off at the zoo. Walk _ for two minutes. Its _ the left. A: _ . B: Youre welcome. 答案:Excuse me; Where is; How can I get there; Get on; straight; on ; Thank you.三、閱讀,判斷對(duì)錯(cuò), 對(duì)的定 “T 錯(cuò)的寫 “ F. ( Z: Zhang Peng P: policeman) Z: Excuse me ,sir. Is there a bookstore near here? P: No, there isnt . B

25、ut there is one next to the hospital. Z; Where is the post office , please? P: Its west of the hospital. Z: Is it far from here? P: Yes. Z: How can I get there? P: First , turn left and take the No.l6 bus at the bus stop. Next , get off at the hospital. Then , cross the street. Youll be in front of

26、the post office. Z: Thank you. P: Youre welcome. ( ) 1 There is a bookstore near the school. ( ) 2.The post office is next to the bookstore. ( ) 3 The post office is west of the hospital. ( ) 4 Zhang Peng walks to the bookstore. ( ) 5 Zhang Peng asks a policeman for help.答案:FFTFF四、祈使句練習(xí)題用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 Its an important meeting._ (not be) late._ (look) out!A car is coming!_ (not make) any noise! The baby is sleeping.Lets _(not say) anything ab

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