人教版七年級英語下冊unit1知識點講解

1、中小學個性化輔導專家中小學個性化輔導專家XIt：HAIJUUVU Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?本單元知識點講解：重點短語：playtheguitar彈吉他speakEnglish說英語makefriends交朋友playthepiano彈鋼琴helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事talkto跟說playthedrums敲鼓begoodwith和相處得很好。ontheweekend在周末musicteacherwanted招聘音樂老師play的用法play表示“玩（球類）”時，名詞前不加任何冠詞playbasketballplaysoccerplay表示“演奏，彈奏（樂器

2、）”時，表示樂器的名詞前需帶定冠詞the.playthepiano彈鋼琴playtheguitar彈吉他練習：1.Doyoulikeplaytennis?A.aB.theC.anD.the-Doyouoftenplaysoccerwithyourfriends?-No,loftenplaypianoinmyfreetime.A.a;theB.the;/C./;theD.the;ajoin的用法：加入某一組織，并成為其中的一員。DoyouliketojointheEnglishclub?你愿意加入英語俱樂部嗎？joinsb“加入某些人中，和某人共同做某事”Comeandjoinus.來加入到我們

3、中吧。joinsbinsth加入到某人的活動中。Shelikestojoinusinthegame她喜歡加入到我們的游戲中。練習：1.Tomlikesfootball.Hewantstheclub.湯姆喜歡足球，他要參加足球俱樂部。Look.Theyaredancing.Lets.讓我們和他們一塊吧）help名詞或動詞“幫助，幫忙”lEKMAillLAVJVUhelpsbwithsth在某方面幫助某人)with后接名詞或代詞。CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事，在該句中to可以省略PleasehelpusstudyEnglish.請

4、幫助我學習英語。Canyouhelpusfindhim.你能幫助我們找到他嗎？練習：1.XiaoLioftenhismotherhousework.helps;toB.help;toC.helps;withD.help;withHeoftenhelpshismotherdothehousework改為同義句)Heoftenhismotherthehousework.begoodwith和.相處得好。Areyougoodwithchildren?你和孩子們相處得好嗎？Myteacherisgoodwithus.我的老師和我們相處得很好。練習：Myfriendisgoodme.A.forB.wit

5、hC.atD.on拓展：英語中有很多類似begoodwith的短語begoodfor.對有好處的begoodat（doing）sth擅長做某事。bebadfor.對有害的speakEnglish說英語speak+語言“說某種語言”speakChinese/English.說漢語/英語拓展：saytalk和tell的辨析say意為“說”，后面接說的內容，也可接todo,表示對某人說”Hesayssorrytome.talk“交談，談話”一般做不及物動詞。talkwith/tosb“與某人交談”talkaboutsth“談論某事”Theyoftentalkaboutthegame他們經常談論比賽。

6、tell“講述，告訴”側重中傳達Dontellhimthenews.別把這個消息告訴他。XLt：IIA.Iir.-kmi,VMyfatheroftentellmeastory.我爸爸經常給我講故事callsbat撥打某個電話號碼找某人。at后常接電話號碼。其中call是動詞。意為“打電話”延伸：call做名詞時，常用短語：givesbacall給某人打電話。PleasecallZhanHengat622-6033.show做動詞，意為“給看，展示，出示”Showsbsth“把某物給某人看”Canyoushowmeyournewschoolbag?我可以看看你的新書包嗎？用作名詞，意為“表演，展

7、覽”aschoolshow學校演出。acarshow汽車展覽會aflowershow花卉展覽alittle有一點，稍微alittle一點（不多），表示數(shù)量，與some,much,alotof（許多）相對，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Thereisalittlemilkintheglass.杯子里有些水。它相當于一個程度副詞，與very,verymuch相對，修飾形容詞，副詞或動詞。Swimmingisalittleinteresting.有用有點有趣。Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?你會彈鋼琴還是會拉小提琴？該句是一個選擇疑問句。選擇疑問句就是用or連接的可供選擇的疑問句。注意

8、：選擇疑問句回答時不能用yes或No,回答。Isthispenyoursorhers?-Ithers.Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?-Thepiano.Canyoupalytheguitar?你會彈吉他嗎？這是一個由情態(tài)動詞can開頭的一般疑問句，用來詢問對方是否能做某事。Can是情態(tài)動詞，和其他動詞一起構成謂語，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后接V原。其肯定回答用Yes,Ican否定回答用。No,lcant.Myfathercanplayfootball.XLt：IIA.IJr-k4hWMyfathercanplayfootball.Canyourfatherplayfo

9、otball?Yes,hecan./No,hecart.課堂練習：一單選題TOC o 1-5 h z-Canyou?-Yes.1amintheartclubnow.A.swimB.paintC.daneeD.sing-Canyouplaytheguitar?-Yes,butIcantplayitvery.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well-CanyouspeakEnglish?-Yes,butonly.A.manyB.alittleC.someD.much-DoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?-Yes.Sheisgoodus.A.forB.onC.withD.

10、at5.Areyouastudentateacher?-Iamastudent.A.orB.andC.butD.so-CanyoumewithmyEnglish?-OK.A.learnB.speakC.teachD.helpMakecanplaypiano.Hecanjointhemusicclub.A.aBtheC/D.anDoyouoftenplaysoccerwithyourfriends?A.aB.theC.anD./Lucyoftenhermotherthehousework.A.helps;toB.help;toC.helps;withD.help;withXI.t：IIA.Iir

11、-k4kl.iItryon（試穿）thoseshoes?-.Theyarejustonshow.A.Can;Yes,youcanB.Can;Sorry,youdontC.Can;Sorry;youcantD.Can;Yes,youcould.句型轉換：Doyoulike即ples?Doyoulikebananas?變?yōu)檫x擇疑問句）Doyouapplesbananas?Marycanplaytheviolin.（變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌﹑laytheviolin?Weneedsomehelp變?yōu)榉穸ň洌￤eneedhelp.TheboycansingEnglishsongs.變?yōu)榉穸ň洌㏕heboyEn

12、glishsongs.CanLucyswim?（作肯定回答）Yes,.中小學個性化輔導專家XIt：HAIJUUVU中小學個性化輔導專家XIKHA.IJURJTR.I 課后作業(yè)：一單選題Thereisonlymilkintheglass.CanyougotothestoretobuysomeformeA.littleB.alittleC.manyD.afewdoyoulikecomedies?Becausetheyareinteresting?A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.WhatWhatcanyoudo?-Ican.A.playtheguitarB.playviolinC.playt

13、hefootballD.playaguitar.WhydoesnTomtheconversation?A.joinB.takepartC.joininD.jointo-Kate,canyoudancethedisco?Yes,l.A.mayB.canC.mustD.do-Whoismaninablackhat?-ItsJimBrown.Weoftenplaybasketballtogetherinourfreetime.A.an;aB.a;/C.the;aD.the;/MayIparkmycarhere,sir?-.Youmayparkitoverthere.A.Yes,youmayB.Yes

14、,youcanC.No,youneednD.No,youmustnt.Hello,mayIspeaktoSandy?Yes,lmRoselcallbackagainYes,Icanhearyou.ThisisSandyspeaking.Areyouastudentorateacher?A.Yes,Iam.B.No,lmnotC.ImastudentD.Sheisateacher.Howisyourschooltrip?-Great.Icanyouthephotos.AmakeB.findC.showD.buyCanyourfriend,Tony,thepiano-Yes.Helikesitve

15、rymuch.A.play;playsB.play;playingC.plays;playsD.plays;playingCanIhelpyou?Iwanttobuyabook.A.No,thanksB.ThanksalotC.Yes,pleaseD.Yourewelcome二完形填空：Jenniferisverywell-knownatschool.Almosteveryoneher,becausesheisaversatil多（才多藝）girl.Shecan2allkindsofmusicalinstruments（樂器）。Likethe_,theviolin_4thedrums.Sosh

16、eoftenplaysintheeveningpartiesatschool.Shecanalsodance_5_.Manygirlswanttolearndancingfromher.JenniferdoessportswelL6.Sheisagoodrunnerandshecanplay7well.Shealsolikesdrawing8.Sheisalsoagoodstudentatschool.HerEnglishisveryverygood.Shewinsthefirstpla（第（一名）intheEnglishspeech_9.Jenniferissuchagoodgirlthatweall10her.1.A.seeB.showsC.knowsD.finds2.A.doB.playC.paintD.sing