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1、安徽省合肥市襄安中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Helen has got it takes to be a great tennis player. In other words, she has the potential to become world famous. A. how B. what C. when D. that參考答案:B2. Shall I help you get a dictionary since Ill drop in at the bookstore this afternoon? .AIt couldnt be bette
2、r BOf course you can CIf you like DIts up to you參考答案:22A考查交際用語。前句意:今天下午我要去書店,幫你買本詞典好嗎?A項(xiàng)表示“再好不過了”。否定詞+比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)用法。B,C,D三項(xiàng)不符合英語交際的禮貌原則?!窘馕觥柯?. )As is know to all, People s Republic of China is biggest developing country in the world. A. the ; 不填 B. 不填 ;the C. the ;the D. 不填;不填參考答案:C考查冠詞的用法。句意為“眾所周知,中華
3、人民共和國是世界上最大的發(fā)展中國家?!钡谝粋€(gè)定冠詞the用在普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前;第二個(gè)定冠詞the用在有形容詞最高級(jí)修飾的名詞前。4. They_ to come to the meeting on time,but they were late again.A.meanB.had meantC.meansD.have meant參考答案:B5. Our holiday cost a lot of money Did it? Well, that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves Aas long as Bunless Cas soon as
4、Dthough參考答案:A6. After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he _it into the sea.A. transportedB. unloadedC. released D. handled參考答案:C7. Try to be friends with your children, _ _ _ youll find they will open their hearts to you Aso Band Cor Dbut參考答案:B8. Guangzhou Evergrande has
5、raised Chinas hunger for soccer glory ever since the year 2013 _ aseries of its victories over other teams in and abroad China. A. sawB. bidC. had seenD. had bid參考答案:A9. _ by the growing interest in nature, more and more people enjoy outdoor sports.A. Influenced B. InfluencingC. Having influenced D.
6、 To be influenced參考答案:A略10. When travelling in America, we stayed in a quiet hotel, _. A. next to it was a thick wood B. next to which was a thick wood. C. next to it there was a thick wood D. next to which a thick wood was 參考答案:B11. .If what your friend comes up with surprises you,dont reject it im
7、mediately._,imagine that it is true.AThus BBesides CRather DOtherwise參考答案:C12. If there hadnt been so much smog in London,wethe beautiful scenery across the ThamesA. would enjoy B. enjoyed C. had enjoyed D. would have enjoyed參考答案:D13. The new movie _ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time
8、. A. promises B. agrees C. pretends D. declines 參考答案:A略14. We thought he would have got the job. What a pity! He _too nervous when interviewed.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. would have been參考答案:A15. Jack, this is the third time that you have been late this week. Sorry, sir, but I was for 15 minutes
9、on the way here in the traffic jam.A. held up B. put up C. taken up D. given up參考答案:A. 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A:阻塞;B: 張貼;C: 開始,從事;D: 放棄。16. Dont disturb me. I _an important report.A. wrote B. write C. will write D. am writing 參考答案:D17. If you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally you will succeed. A. do devote
10、 B. dont devote C. devoting D. not devoting參考答案:A略27. Always read the _on tile bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine A. explanations B. introductions C. descriptions D. instructions參考答案:D略二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處
11、加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Last a month, we took an important examination, which was to prepare us better for the College Entrance Examination. Some got their satisfying scores while others were disappointed with the ra
12、nk comparing with their efforts. Afterwards, not only do our teachers help us analyze the examination with appropriate and science methods but also our parents gave us more patience and encouragement. Then we managed to refresh us into a better state. Now we have really realized that the purposes of
13、 such an examination were to have a good grasp of the learned knowledge and helped us adapt the future examination better both skillfully and mentally. However, we firmly believe that we will face the next examination more positively and confidently. Though we devote ourselves to the study, we will
14、realize our dream sooner or later.參考答案:Last a month, we took an important examination, which was to prepare us better for the College Entrance a Examination. Some got their satisfying scores while others were disappointed with the rank comparing with their efforts. Afterwards, not only do our teache
15、rs help us analyze the examination compared did with appropriate and science methods but also our parents gave us more patience and encouragement. scientific Then we managed to refresh us into a better state. Now we have really realized that the purposes of ourselves such an examination were to have
16、 a good grasp of the learned knowledge and helped us adapt the help to future examination better both skillfully and mentally. However, we firmly believe that we will face the Therefore/Thus next examination more positively and confidently. Though we devote ourselves to the study, we will When/If re
17、alize our dream sooner or later.dreams【分析】本文為記敘文。上個(gè)月,我們參加了一場重要的考試,這是為了我們更好地準(zhǔn)備高考。一些人得到了滿意的成績,而另一些人對(duì)排名感到失望,與他們的努力相比。后來,我們的老師不僅幫助我們用適當(dāng)?shù)目茖W(xué)的方法分析考試,而且我們的父母給了我們更多的耐心和鼓勵(lì)。然后我們設(shè)法使自己恢復(fù)到更好的狀態(tài)。我們堅(jiān)信,我們將面對(duì)下一次考試更加積極和自信。如果我們獻(xiàn)身于學(xué)習(xí),我們遲早會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢想?!驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾楣谠~。固定短語:last month“上個(gè)月”。故去掉a第二處:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處the rank與their efforts
18、是對(duì)比關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用過去分詞,意為“他們的排名與他們的努力對(duì)比”。故comparing改為compared。第三處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,此處描述的是上個(gè)月的事情,應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)。故do改為did。第四處:考查形容詞。此處與and前的appropriate共同修飾methods,應(yīng)使用形容詞,意為“適當(dāng)?shù)目茖W(xué)的方法”。故science改為scientific。第五處:考查代詞。句意:然后我們設(shè)法使我們自己恢復(fù)到更好的狀態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)使用反身代詞。故us改為ourselves。第六處:考查不定式。此處與were to have是并列結(jié)構(gòu),此處省去了不定式符號(hào),應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞原形。故hel
19、ped改為help。第七處:考查介詞。句意:現(xiàn)在我們真正認(rèn)識(shí)到,這樣的考試的目的是為了更好地掌握所學(xué)的知識(shí),幫助我們更好地適應(yīng)未來的考試。固定搭配:adapt to“適應(yīng)”。故adapt后加to。第八處:考查副詞。根據(jù)語境,此處不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,而是因果關(guān)系,意為“因此,我們堅(jiān)信,我們將面對(duì)下一次考試更加積極和自信?!惫蔋owever改為Therefore/Thus。第九處:考查連詞。根據(jù)語境,此處不是讓步關(guān)系,應(yīng)為時(shí)間狀語從句或條件狀語從句,意為“當(dāng)我們致力于學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候,我們遲早會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢想”或者“如果我們致力于學(xué)習(xí),我們遲早會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢想”。故Though改為When/If。第十處:考查
20、名詞復(fù)數(shù)。dream是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)主語we及修飾詞our可知,此處應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故dream 改為dreams。三、 閱讀理解20. In general, people talk about two groups of color1 s: warm color1 s and cool color1 s. Researchers in psychology think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm color1 s and people who prefer cool color1 s.Th
21、e warm color1 s are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm color1 s and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red, for example, is exciting. Sociable people, those who like to be with others, like red. The cool color1 s are green, blue and violet. These color1 s,
22、unlike warm color1 s, are relaxing. Where there are cool color1 s, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.Red may be exciting, but one researcher says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm color1 s than in a room with cool color1 s. He sugge
23、sts that a warm color1 , such as red or orange is a good color1 for a living room or restaurant. People who are relaxing or eating do not want time to pass quickly. Cool color1 s are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass quickly. Researchers do not kno
24、w why people think some color1 s are warm and other color1 s are cool.However, almost everyone agrees that red, orange, and yellow are warm and that green, blue, and violet are cool. Perhaps warm color1 s remind people of warm days and the cool color1 s remind them of cool days. Because in the north
25、 the sun is higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.28Which of the following color1 s belong to cool color1 s?A. Blue, violet B. Yellow, greenC. Black, blue. D. Brown, white29Which of the following statements is not true?A. Sociable people like warm color1 s.B. Warm color1 s can make people excited.
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