2023年江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市泉江中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2023年江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市泉江中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The heros story _ differently in the newspapers.A. was reported B. was reporting C. reports D. reported參考答案：A2. It is very hard to find the right _ between advising your children and controlling them.A. balance B. amusement C. application D. freedom參考答案：A略3. Our

2、 teacher told us that there _ no end to learning. A. was B. is C. has D. had參考答案：B4. Tom didnt break the glass by accidentIt was _Aintend Bintention Cintentional Dintentionally參考答案：C略5. 1 want to thank Professor Doris, without help I couldnt have made so much progress.A. who B. whichC. whom D. whose

3、參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意：我要感謝多麗絲教授，沒有她的幫助，我是不會取得如此大的進步的。分析句子可知，本句是定語，考查介詞+關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)句意可知，Professor Doris在定語從句中作定語，修飾名詞help，表示人的/物的，要用whose，故選D項。6. They their minds to finish the work on time.A made up B took up C set up D put up參考答案：A7. Recently I bought a secondhand car, was very lowAwhich price Bwhose priceCt

4、he price of itDits price參考答案：B8. _youve passed the final exam, you can prepare for the coming holiday.A. Now that B. As soon asC. Although D. If參考答案：A9. -Did you catch the first bus?-No ,it_ the stop by the time I got there.A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. would leave參考答案：C10. I cant connect my

5、 computer to the Internet. There must be _ wrong with it. A. something B. everything C. anything D. Nothing參考答案：A略11. The company had about 200 notebook computers but one-third _ used regularly. Now we have 60 working all day long.A. is B. are C. was D. were參考答案：D12. _ Tom didnt pass the exam made h

6、is parents very upset.A. Which B. What C. That D. When參考答案：C13. I _ myself more - it was a perfect day.A. shouldnt have enjoyedB. neednt have enjoyed C. wouldnt have enjoyedD. couldnt have enjoyed參考答案：10.【答案】D考查情態(tài)動詞。must have done表示對過去的推測，只用于肯定句，故排除B；wouldnt have done表示虛擬或原不想做的事情卻做了，neednt have done

7、表示本不必做卻做了某事，cant / couldnt more表示“再什么不過了，再也沒有比這更 的”，從下文it was a perfect day可知“我玩得再開心不過了”， 故選擇D?！窘馕觥?4. Can you imagine _ in the future.A. how will our life like B. what will our life likeC. what will our life be like D. what our life will be like參考答案：D【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：你能想象我們未來的生活是什么樣的嗎?在賓語從句中，用陳述語序，故選D

8、。15. _ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. As B. That C. This D. It參考答案：D16. My cousin works hard at maths and physics, but he attaches little importance_ his English and Chinese study.A. with B. to C. of D. for參考答案：B17. It is one of the

9、 most beautiful cities in the world and_by more than eight million tourists every year.Ais visited BvisitsCvisiting Dvisited參考答案：A根據(jù)句意和句子中的時間狀語every year，可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。18. I saw Bob play the piano at Johns party and on that occasion he was simply _ A. mild B. brilliant C. comfortable D. rough 參考答案：

10、B二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Every year, my parents and I pay visit to my grandparents in my hometown.To be honestly, I di

11、dnt want to go this year. You know, my hometown in their memory was so dirty. Rubbish could be seen everywhere, that annoyed me a lot. After thinking for some moment, I asked my parents that whether we could let my grandparents come and stay with us. Heard this, they just smiled.When I got on the bu

12、s, I was surprised to find that the village was very clean that I hardly recognized it. Then I decide to visit my grandparents more often.參考答案：【分析】這是一篇記敘文。作者每年都要和父母回老家去看祖父母，但今年作者不想去，因為在作者記憶中的老家是如此骯臟,垃圾隨處可見。但是當下車時，驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)村子很干凈，作者幾乎認不出來了。作者決定經(jīng)常去看望作者的祖父母?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾楣谠~。句意：每年，父母和我都要去看望老家的祖父母。pay a visit to“

13、拜訪.”為固定短語。故pay后加a。 第二處：考查固定短語。句意：實話實說，我今年不想去。to be honest“說實在的”為固定短語。故honestly改成honest。第三處：考查代詞。句意：你知道，我記憶中的家鄉(xiāng)是如此骯臟。本句指在作者的記憶中，所以代詞為my。故their改成my。第四處：考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：垃圾隨處可見，這讓我很惱火。分析句子可知，which為非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系代詞，代替前面的整個句子，在定語從句中作主語。故that改成which。第五處：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：思考了一會兒，我問我的父母，我們是否可以讓我的祖父母來和我們住在一起。moment為可數(shù)名詞，且有som

14、e修飾。故moment改成moments。第六處：考查連接代詞。句意：思考了一會兒，我問我的父母，我們是否可以讓我的祖父母來和我們住在一起，和我們在一起。分析句子可知，ask后接whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，所以that多余。故去掉that。第七處：考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：聽到這個，他們只是笑了笑。分析句子可知，主語they與hear在邏輯上是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。故Heard改成Hearing。第八處：考查介詞。句意：當我下車時，我驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)村子很干凈，我?guī)缀跽J不出來了。get off“下車”符合句意。故on改成off。第九處：考查固定用法。句意：當我下車時，我驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)村子很干凈，我?guī)缀跽J

15、不出來了。分析句子可知，本句為sothat 引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。故very改成so。第十處：考查一般過去時。句意：然后我決定經(jīng)常去看望我祖父母。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時。故decide改成decided?！军c睛】定語從句中關(guān)系詞的選擇可考慮以下三點：(1) 一看先行詞的意義，即分清先行詞是指人、指物、時間、地點還是原因(如指物時不能用who或whom，指人時通常不用which等。(2) 二看關(guān)系詞的句法功能，即分清關(guān)系詞是擔(dān)任什么句子成分，是作主語還是賓語、是作定語還是狀語等(如作定語通常用whose，有時也用which；作狀語要用when, where, why。(3) 三看定語從句的

16、種類，即分清是限制性定語從句還是非限制性定語從句(如that和why通常不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。分析小題2的句子可知，which為非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系代詞，代替前面的整個句子，在定語從句中作主語。故that改成which。三、 閱讀理解20. Kieron Williamson, a seven-year-old British boy, is being recognized as an art genius(天才) after selling 16 paintings for 18, 000 pounds in just 14 minutes. This boy has artistic

17、 skills that would be the envy of any serious painter and drawn comparisons(相比，對比) to Pablo Picasso, a child prodigy(神童) who became one of the most recognized artists of the 20th century.It all began on a family holiday to Cornwall on the southwest English coast when Kieron was five. Inspired by the

18、 beautiful view, he asked his parents for his first sketch-pad (速寫紙). From that moment on, he became deeply interested. While supportive, Kierons parents are careful not to push their son. He only paints when and what he wants.He has a waiting list of hundreds and requests for his works have been fl

19、ooding in. His father said a sale of Kierons works held in November even drew a buyer from Japan. “We had people driving down that night, there were people on the door waiting to come in the morning who had been standing outside, the phones were going mad as soon as the door opened at nine oclock an

20、d within 14 minutes all the 16 pictures had gone, ” he said. All this talent, money and high praise could so easily go to a young boys head, but Kieron said his friends keep him grounded. “Some of them want to be as good as me and some of them think. . . Umn, you are not too special.” he said. Kiero

21、ns favourite painter is British artist Edward Seago and he has spent some of his earnings buying a work by his hero. The rest is being invested(投資) by his parents until he reaches 25. Kierons parents and his younger sister Billi-Jo dont see him as anything but a average seven-year-old boy who likes to tear around the house and whos mad about football. But for now, with so much still to learn, theres only one thing he wants to be when he grows up. He said, “I think Ill be an artist.”67. According to Paragraph 1, we can know Kieron Williamson_. A. became famous before