河南省鄭州市第十四中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

1、河南省鄭州市第十四中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. You are _ to suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.A. likely B. possible C. probable D. perhaps 參考答案：A2. -Jack has just asked for leave , why?-He _next Sunday.A. has been married B. got marriedC. is getting married D. is married參考答案：C3. Is this the reason_ at the

2、meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explained D. why he explained參考答案：A4. He makes _ in his studies. A. a great progress B.great progress C.great progresses D.great a progress.參考答案：B5. How was_ they found the entrance to the cinema? A. it that B. he

3、that C. it when D. he which參考答案：A6. I dont like the way _ she speaks to me.A. in which B. which C. in that D. when參考答案：A7. - _ for the glass! - Its OK. Im wearing shoes. A. Watch out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Set out 參考答案：A8. Great attention must be paid _ welfare, especially in the poor area.A. deve

4、lop B. to develop C. to developing D. developing參考答案：C9. Whats population of our city?It has population of 8 million. A, /; / B, a; the C. the ; a D. the ; the 參考答案：C略10. The population of China _ very large and about 80% of the population _ peasants. A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is參考答案：

5、C考查主謂一致。句意：中國人口（數(shù)）非常多，且大約80%的人是農(nóng)民。population 表示“人口”時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，表示“人，居民”時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。11. While the young people were celebrating the festival, the big fire at the hall.A. broke out B. broke down C. broke into D. broke up參考答案：A12. The building used to be splendid but now it is _. A. in ruins B. in the

6、ruin C. with the ruin D. by ruin參考答案：25. He is tired having the same kind of food every day. A. with B. of C. from D. in參考答案：B略14. It was _ he broke the law that he was sentenced to six years imprisonment.A. that B. as C. because D. for參考答案：C15. Obey the rule strictly, _ _ youll be published.A. then

7、 B. or C. and D. but參考答案：B16. _two compositions to write, you have to work really hard this weekend.AWith BBesidesCAs for DBecause of參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意：由于有許多的作文要寫，這個(gè)周末你真的不得不努力工作。此處為with名詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。17. His _look suggested that he felt _, so his mother was _.A. frightened; frightening; worrying B. frighte

8、ning; frightened; worryingC. frightened; frightened; worried D. frightening; frightened; worried參考答案：C18. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River _ , one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie參考答案：A略二

9、、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 單句改錯(cuò)56.Our Greek cities used to competing against each other just for the honour of winning.57.It was impossible for people to carry the large stone statues, many of them were too heavy.58.Competitors deserve a good nights sleep so lights will turned off 10 pm each night.59.What do you kno

10、w the five rings on the Olympics flag stands for?60.All of the elevators in the building are examined every other month on a regularly basis. 參考答案：56. competing改為compete 57. them改為which 58. turned前加be59. stands改為stand 60. regularly改為regular三、 閱讀理解20. Few laws are so effective that you can see result

11、s just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax(稅收) more than doubled-to $1.01 per pack-smokers have jammed telephone quit lines across the country seeking to kick the habit.This is not a surprise to public health advocates. Theyve studied the effect of state

12、 tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase.The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money

13、 and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely.In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drugstore Wednesda

14、y. In Charleston, S.C., where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation, the price was $4.78.The influence is obvious.In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys-13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison, 26 % of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Oth

15、er low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans “who choose to smoke.”Thats true. But there is more reason in keeping future gener

16、ations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place. As for todays adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better.61. The text is mainly about_.A. the price of cigarettes B. the ra

17、te of teen smoking C. the effect of tobacco tax increase D. the differences in tobacco tax rate 62. What does the author think is a surprise?A. Teen smokers are price sensitive. B. Some states still keep the tobacco tax low.C. Tobacco taxes improve public health. D. Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise.63. The underlined word deter in Paragraph 3 most probably means .A. discourage B. remove C. benefit D. free 64. Rogers attitude towards the low-income smokers might be .A. angry B. unconcerned C. doubtful D. s