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1、 我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)處理我們生活中遇到的問題。(deal with)We should learn to deal with the problems that we meet in our life.我明白了實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)意味著勇于面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)。(means)I have understood that realizing the goal means facing challenge bravely.5歲孩童中只有百分之四十能享受學(xué)前教育。(have access to)Only 40 of five-year-old children have access to pre-school educatio

2、n.他說他不愿意以犧牲他的業(yè)余時(shí)間為代價(jià)接受這份工作。(at the cost of)He said that he would not like to accept this job at cost of his spare time.樓上收音機(jī)的聲音妨礙了我的工作。(interfere with)The sound of the radio upstairs interfered with my work.鐘每隔20分鐘敲響一次,因此現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該是11點(diǎn)20分。 (at intervals)The bell rings at 20-minute intervals,which means it

3、 is 11:20 now.這本書獲得了好評(píng),但是從實(shí)際銷售情況來(lái)看,它并不太成功。(in terms of )The book has been well reviewed, but in terms of actual sales it hasnt been very successful.很明顯,事情的發(fā)展讓我大失所望。(turn out)Obviously,Im disappointed at the way things have turned out.Unit2在我了解所有的事實(shí)之后,我就能給你提出建議了。(be in a position to do)When I know al

4、l the facts,I will be in a position to advice you.我們輪流值夜班,這樣就不會(huì)有人總是夜班了。(rotate, shift)We rotate the night shift so that no one has to do it all the time.她又一次第一個(gè)想出了增加銷售量的新主意。 (come up with, boost)Once again,she became the first to come up with a new idea for boosting sales.在父親的幫助下,她十幾歲時(shí)就在電影界取得了成功。(ma

5、ke it)With her fathers help,she made it in films when she was a teenager.一有人走進(jìn)屋子,孩子們就開始炫耀起來(lái)了。(show off)The children start showing off as soon as anyone comes into the house.即使你與她意見相左,她的話也值得聽一聽,畢竟她很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。(even though)Even though you dont agree with her,she is worth listening to .After all,she is very e

6、xperienced. 我們想鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生參與學(xué)院的管理工作。(participate in)We want to encourage the students to participate fully in the running of the college.他已獲準(zhǔn)恢復(fù)自由,條件是他離開這個(gè)國(guó)家。 (grant)He has been granted his freedom on condition that he leaves the country.Unit3起火時(shí),辦公室人員驚慌逃出。(flee in panic)Office workers fled in panic as the

7、fire broke out.我看見這小男孩溜進(jìn)廚房,偷了一條面包。(slip, make off with)I saw the little boy slip into the kitchen and make off with a loaf of bread.最終,這位法官允許布朗夫婦收養(yǎng)這個(gè)無(wú)家的孤兒。(eventually, adopt)Eventually,the judge permitted the Browns to adopt the homeless orphan.眾所周知,如瑜珈等放松的方法能緩解壓力對(duì)身體造成的不良反應(yīng)。(ease, stress)As is known

8、 to all,relaxation techniques like yoga can ease the harmful effect of stress on the body.所有的乘客都從一輛巴士轉(zhuǎn)到另一輛巴士。(transfer)All passengers were transferred out of one bus and into another.雖然我們?cè)馐芰藝?yán)重的自然災(zāi)害,但我們一定能克服一切困難。(suffer from)Though we suffered from serious natural disasters,we are sure to overcome al

9、l difficulties.人們擔(dān)心那些老兵可能熬不過冬天。 (veteran, survive)There are concerns that those veterans may not survive the winter.當(dāng)馬克想起那起事故時(shí),仍感到惱火。(upset) It still upsets Mark when he thinks about the accident.Unit4小偷看見遠(yuǎn)處的警察轉(zhuǎn)身就逃。(turn on ones heel)The thief turned on his heel and ran when he saw the police in the

10、 distance.這是你出的主意,所以要是出什么差錯(cuò)的話,我將惟你是問。 (responsible)It was your idea,so if anything goes wrong I shall hold you personally responsible.一些人認(rèn)為,對(duì)大多數(shù)的男人來(lái)說,愛情只不過是他們?nèi)松囊粋€(gè)插曲。(episode)Some think that for the majority of men,love is but an episode in his life.我討厭他這種逆來(lái)順受的懦弱性格。(turn the other cheek)I hate to se

11、e his weak personality that makes him simply turn the other cheek.艾麗絲太粗魯無(wú)禮了,你該教訓(xùn)她一下了。(put sb. in his / her place)Alice is too rude;its time you put her in her place.他在一次宴會(huì)上堵住了我,非要和我大談他那艱難的童年,無(wú)聊得我要死。(corner)He once cornered me at a party and bored me to death about his difficult childhood .當(dāng)他有這種古怪情緒時(shí)

12、,我怎么也不能讓他理解我的意思。 (get to sb.)When hes in this strange mood ,I just cant get to him .你怎么能不顧一切反對(duì)意見而一意孤行呢?(cling to)How could you set aside all the objections and cling to your own course?Unit5縮小貧富差距是政府面臨的主要難題之一。(challenge)Reducing the gab between rich and poor is one of the main challenges facing the

13、government .他還拿不定主意,但我相信我們最終肯定能把他說服。(win over )He hasnt made up his mind ,but Im sure well win him over in the end 他幫助了我,并希望我能為他做點(diǎn)兒事作為報(bào)答。(in return)He helped me ,and in return hoped that I could do something for him你或者不讓孩子靠近藥箱,或者把藥箱放在孩子拿不到的地方。(keep away from)You should either keep your child away fr

14、om the medicine box ,or keep the box away from them . 所有的行李都在機(jī)場(chǎng)受到檢查,以確定其中沒有危險(xiǎn)物品。(screen)All luggage is screened at the airport to make sure it contains nothing dangerous .多年來(lái),這個(gè)部門建立了一個(gè)知識(shí)的寶庫(kù)。(build up, reservoir)The department has built up a reservoir of knowledge for many years . 我想要一杯咖啡,還有一杯水。(as w

15、ellId like a cup of coffee ,and a glass of water as well .他非常絕望,因而威脅說要結(jié)束自己的生命。(so that, put an end to)He was so desperate that he threatened to put an end to his life .Unit6 他妻子死后,他情緒越低落越是借酒澆愁。(turn to)After his wifes death ,the more depressed he got ,the more he turned a drink .當(dāng)她發(fā)現(xiàn)丈夫有外遇后,他們的婚姻破裂了。

16、(fall apart, cheat)Their marriage fell apart when she found out her husband was cheating on her with another woman .我覺得我在農(nóng)村住了之后就無(wú)法適應(yīng)大城市的生活了。 (be used to doing sth.)I didnt think I could be used to living in a big city after living in the country .我對(duì)她在經(jīng)歷事故后表現(xiàn)得那么平靜感到驚訝。(amazed)I was amazed at how calm

17、 she was after she had gone through the accident .她所有的精力都集中在小孩身上,因此很少有時(shí)間做別的事情。(focus, as a result)All her energies are focused upon her children and as a result she has little time for anything else . 請(qǐng)不要讓孩子們?cè)诤@镉斡?,因?yàn)槟抢镉幸恍┪kU(xiǎn)的水流。(keepfrom)Please keep the children from swimming in the sea ,because ther

18、e are some dangerous currents.他突然辭去職務(wù)使我們都很驚訝。(takeby surprise, resign) It took us all by surprise that he suddenly resigned post . 如果沒感冒的話,我 HYPERLINK /show_liju/現(xiàn)在.html t _blank 現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該是在工作,而 HYPERLINK /show_liju/不會(huì).html t _blank 不是躺在床上。(instead of)If I hadnt got a cold ,Id be working instead of lying

19、 in bed .Unit7在我看來(lái),取得成功的最佳途徑是努力工作。(get ahead)In my opinion ,the best way to get ahead is through hard work .讓我們感到失望的是, 我們所有的建議都遭到拒絕,不管它們的價(jià)值如何。(regardless of)To our disappointment ,all our proposal were rejected regardless of their merits .我感到他做錯(cuò)了什么事,可我又沒有根據(jù)。(base on)I feel he was doing something wro

20、ng ,but I have got nothing to base it on .我跟你說話的時(shí)候,你要留心聽! 不然你會(huì)漏掉一些重要信息。(pay attention)Pay attention when Im talking to you ,otherwise youll miss some important information .一些人已經(jīng)注意到生活方式的任何改變都將影響一個(gè)人的健康。(have an effect on)Some people have noticed that any change in life style will have an effect on on

21、es health .這兩個(gè)政黨從選舉以來(lái)就一直彼此沖突。(in conflict with)The two parties have been in conflict with each other since the election .護(hù)士在照顧病人時(shí),要盡很多責(zé)任。(fulfill)A nurse has many duties to fulfill in caring for the sick .我們不想聽你的想法,只講事實(shí)!(stick to)We do not want to hear your opinions ;stick to the facts!Unit8設(shè)法正確地看待你

22、目前遇到的問題,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)情況沒有你想象的那么糟。(putin perspective)Try to put your presents problems in perspective,and youll see that things arent as bad as you think.他倒是想來(lái),但沒有得到許可。(allow) He would like to come ,but hes not allowed to.我們?cè)诠珗@里看見了各種各樣的動(dòng)物和植物。(all sorts of)We saw all sorts of animals and plants in the park.她犯了

23、個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,但她自己并沒有意識(shí)到。 (realize)She has made a mistake but she doesnt realize it.他身體逐漸虛弱,臥床的時(shí)間也就更長(zhǎng)。(more of)As he grows weaker ,he spends more of his time in bed.我給你們講的故事會(huì)使你們熱淚盈眶的。(bring tears to sb.s eyes)I would tell you stories that would bring tears to your eyes.總共有6 000家公司參加生產(chǎn)這些飛機(jī)所需要的部件。(involve in)In

24、 all ,6000 companies are involved in producing the parts that are needed for these aircraft.如果你知道所有的事實(shí),你就會(huì)立刻改變主意。 (aware of)If you are aware of all the facts ,you will immediately change your mind.二、第一冊(cè)Unit1我已經(jīng)戒掉睡前吸煙的壞習(xí)慣,再也不用聽妻子不斷地發(fā)牢騷了。(giveup)Having given up the bad habit of smoking before bedtime,

25、 I no longer have to hear my wife complaining all the time.與其他同齡人不同的是,他迷戀京劇。(setapartfrom;beaddictedto)What sets him apart from other people of his age is that he is addicted to Beijing Opera.她對(duì)他用情至深,愿意克服任何障礙與他結(jié)婚。(sothat;obstacle)She is so much in love with him that shes ready to overcome any obstac

26、le to marry him.只是在考試成績(jī)出來(lái)之后,我才意識(shí)到必須更加刻苦才能不落后。(only;keepupwith)Only after the result of the exam came out did I realize I would have to work harder to keep up with the others.作為主要談判人,她在打破雙方之間的障礙上創(chuàng)造了奇跡。(miracle)As chief negotiator she has performed miracles in breaking down barriers between the two si

27、des.您無(wú)需擔(dān)心,男士是不允許進(jìn)入這個(gè)房間的。(need;allowsb.todosth.)You dont need to worry. Men are not allowed to get into this room.如果要我在上大學(xué)還是去工作兩者間選擇,我會(huì)選擇前者而非后者。(insteadof)If I had to make a choice between going to college and finding a job, I would choose the former instead of the latter.盡管說明書上說“一次吃一片”,他還是一下子吃了三片。(i

28、nspiteof;atatime)In spite of the instruction of taking one pill at a time, he took three all at once.Unit2似乎總是這樣的你賺得越多,你花得就越多。(the more, the more)It always seems the more you earn, the more you spend.革命運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)他們的利益造成了直接的威脅。(pose)The revolutionary movement poses a direct threat to their interests.她覺得自己和尼

29、克都從這次經(jīng)歷中受益匪淺。(figure)She figured that both she and Nick learned a lot from the experience.擺在你面前的只有兩種選擇:要么投票支持他,要么投票反對(duì)他。(eitheror)There are only two choices before you. You either vote for him or vote against him.我預(yù)料到會(huì)受到指責(zé)當(dāng)你成為公眾人物時(shí),這是在所難免的。(go with the territory)I expected the criticism it goes with

30、the territory when you are a public figure.人們?cè)絹?lái)越關(guān)心電子游戲?qū)和袨榈挠绊憽?get concerned about)People are getting more and more concerned about the effect of video games on childrens behavior.過去的兩年我不停地從一個(gè)地方搬到另一個(gè)地方,所以我很快就適應(yīng)了這個(gè)新城市。(get used to)I have been moving from one place to another over the past two years,

31、 so it doesnt take me long to get used to this new city.他們批評(píng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層,但避免進(jìn)行正面質(zhì)疑。(shy away from)They criticized the leadership, but shied away from a direct challenge.盡管我們存在分歧,但仍能找到共同點(diǎn)。(despite, common ground)Despite our disagreements, we have been able to find some common ground.Unit3即使父母反對(duì)你的提議,你也應(yīng)該注意聽。(r

32、eject, be supposed to)Even if your parents reject your proposal, you are supposed to stay focused.在電話里你不用承諾什么。(commit to)You dont have to commit to anything over the phone.很明顯我們的老師相信這種教學(xué)法。 (obvious, believe in)It is obvious that our teacher believes in this teaching method.在生命的歷程中,他們漸漸認(rèn)識(shí)到友誼是最珍貴的財(cái)富。 (during the course of)During the course of life, they gradually realized that friendships are the best treasures.你認(rèn)為成功的關(guān)鍵因素是什么? (credit as, key)What do you credit as the key factors to success?反病毒軟件能保護(hù)容易受到攻擊的電腦,使之免受病毒侵害。(vulnerable, shieldfrom)An

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