2021-2022學(xué)年山西省臨汾市霍州馮村聯(lián)合學(xué)校高一英語月考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年山西省臨汾市霍州馮村聯(lián)合學(xué)校高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. By the time he was 14, he advanced math on his own. It was the reason that he could answer the difficult math problem.A. studied B. had studied C. was studying D. has studied參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：到他14歲的時(shí)候，他自己學(xué)過高等數(shù)學(xué)。這就是他能解答這道難題的原因。bythetime+一般過去式，主句一般用過去完成時(shí)。故選

2、B。2. Have you finished your fashion design?Not yet. Ill finish it if I_ten more minutes.Aam given Bgive C.will give Dwill be given參考答案：A解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。在狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。根據(jù)題中的語境可以判斷，此處應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)形式，故排除B。3. Mr. Smith left New York ten years ago, and he _ in the countryside ever since.A. lives B. has lived C.

3、 is living D. lived參考答案：B4. Let us go out and play football, _?A will you B shall we C do you D do we 參考答案：A5. Practising Chinese kung fu can not only_ones strength，but also develop ones character.Abring up Btake upCbuild upDpull up參考答案：C解析：句意為：練習(xí)中國功夫不僅可以增強(qiáng)體力，而且能夠培養(yǎng)一個(gè)人的性格。bring up撫養(yǎng)，嘔吐；take up從事，占據(jù)；

4、build up增強(qiáng)，建立；pull up阻止，拔起。故C項(xiàng)符合句意。6. Janet is a nice girl but sometimes she _ be very hard to work with. A. will B. may C. should D. can 參考答案：D7. It was in the hotel _ he stayed _he was caught.A. that, thatB. that, where C. where, thatD.where, which參考答案：C8. Mary kept on weighing herself to see how

5、much _ she was getting. A. heavier B. heavy C. the heavier D. the heaviest參考答案：A 解析：本題考察形容詞的比較級(jí)的用法。這個(gè)句子的意思為“瑪麗一直稱自己的體重是想知道比原來重了多少?！?. She must have gone there last night, _?A. hasnt sheB. hadnt sheC. didnt sheD. mustnt she參考答案：C10. Christopher Reeve said since his life was saved again,he had never t

6、hought of .A.giving in B.giving up C.giving off D.giving back參考答案：A11. You should try to relax yourself much work you have to do.A. howeverB. althoughC. whateverD. even if參考答案：A【詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意：不管你有多少工作要做，你都應(yīng)該盡量放松自己。根據(jù)前后文是讓步關(guān)系，用however，however much無論多少，故選A。12. He misunderstood _ I said. A. that B. wh

7、en C. where D. what 參考答案：D略13. It isnt quite whether he will be present at the meeting on schedule. A. certain B. secure C. sure D. sensitive參考答案：A14. _ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If B. That C. Whether D. Where 參考答案：C15. Everything has gone smoothly with the project so far.

8、_ its believed to be completed on time. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise參考答案：B略16. Some fast developing countries around the world dont care about protecting _ against environmental pollution.A. themselvesB. themC. itD. itself參考答案：A17. -Why did Wei Fen find _ difficult to learn Englis

9、h?- Because he didnt understand his teacher most of the time.A. thisB. thatC. itD. What參考答案：C【詳解】考查形式賓語。句意：為什么Wei Fen覺得學(xué)英語很難?因?yàn)樗蟛糠謺r(shí)間都不理解他的老師。find后跟it做形式賓語指代不定式學(xué)英語。故選C。18. The murderer, who was _ to death by the judge last week, was only 20 years old.A. madeB. causedC. killed D. sentenced參考答案：D二、 單詞

10、拼寫19. 根據(jù)所給的單詞或漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞和其恰當(dāng)形式。51. In _ (add), it only makes things worse.52. I dont think what you said is right. I _ (agree) with you.53. _ (actual), on second thoughts, I dont think I want to go out tonight.54. She gave me a _ (determine) look the kind that she wont change her mind.55. You can t

11、rust him. He is _ (rely).56. A year after _ (graduate), I was offered a position teaching a writing class.57. The British _ (承認(rèn)) America as an independent state many years ago.58. I managed to _ (說服) him into accepting my idea.59. He finished his conversation and stood up, looking _ (直) at me.60. Th

12、e boss _ (遭受) a heavy loss and didnt have the courage to go on with the business.61. 就他而言，這是他經(jīng)歷過的最困難的時(shí)期。As far as _ _, this is the hardest time that he has _ _.62. 自從她看到那條裙子，她就喜歡上它了。She has _ _ _ with the dress _ _ she saw it.63. 作為學(xué)生， 我們應(yīng)該積極參加戶外活動(dòng)。As students, we should _ _ _ _ in outdoor activitie

13、s.64. 所有的老師都要求所有的作業(yè)都應(yīng)該按計(jì)劃完成。All the teachers _ that all the homework should be finished_ _.65. 讓我們充分利用我們現(xiàn)在具有的歷史性機(jī)遇以滿足這種雙重需求。Let us _ _ _ _ the historic opportunity we have now to meet this double need.參考答案：51. addition 52. disagree 53. Actually 54. determined 55. reliable 56. graduation 57. recogniz

14、ed/admitted 58. persuade 59. straight 60. suffered 61. (1). hes; (2). concerned (3). gone (4). through 62. (1). been; (2). in (3). love (4). ever (5). since 63. (1). take/play (2). an (3). active (4). part/role 64. (1). request/require; (2). as (3). scheduled/planned 65. (1). make (2). full (3). use

15、 (4). of【51題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：另外，它讓情況更糟糕了。介詞短語in addition另外，而且。表示上下文的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，在句中做狀語修飾整個(gè)句子。所以要填addition。【52題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我認(rèn)為你說的不對(duì)。我不同意你的意見。動(dòng)詞agree加前綴“dis-”表示想法的含義，第二句中和第一句是同義句，所以要填disagree?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。句意：實(shí)際上，再一想，我今天晚上不想出去了。形容詞actual意為“實(shí)際的”，形容詞在句中通常做表語。副詞actually實(shí)際上，該詞在句中做狀語修飾整個(gè)句子，所以要填A(yù)ctually?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：她

16、給了我一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的表情，那種他不會(huì)改變主意的表情。形容詞determined堅(jiān)定的，堅(jiān)決的；該詞在句中做定語修飾名詞look，一起做動(dòng)詞give的賓語，所以要填determined?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：你可以信任他，他是值得信賴的。形容詞reliable值得信賴的；該詞在句中和系動(dòng)詞is連用構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。所以要填reliable?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。句意：畢業(yè)以后一年，我被提供了一份教寫作班級(jí)的職位。名詞graduation畢業(yè)，該詞在句中做介詞after的賓語。所以要填graduation?！?7題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：很多年前英國承認(rèn)美國是一個(gè)獨(dú)立國家。本句的時(shí)間狀語是man

17、y years ago，表示過去時(shí)間，本句要用一般過去時(shí)，所以要填recognized/admitted。【58題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我設(shè)法說服他接受我的觀點(diǎn)。動(dòng)詞persuade說服，該詞構(gòu)成的不定式to persuade him into accepting my idea做動(dòng)詞manage的賓語。所以要填persuade。【59題詳解】考查副詞。句意：他結(jié)束了談話，站了起來，直直地盯著我看。副詞在英語中提出做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子。句中副詞straight做狀語修飾動(dòng)詞短語look at me。所以要填straight?！?0題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這位老板遭受了巨大損失

18、，沒有勇氣繼續(xù)做生意了。句中使用了didnt.，說明本句敘述過去發(fā)生的事情，要使用一般過去時(shí)。兩個(gè)并列句中都應(yīng)該使用過去時(shí)，所以要填suffered?！?1題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：As far as sb be concerned在某人看來，通常用于發(fā)表個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)；動(dòng)詞短語go through經(jīng)歷；該詞在句中做謂語動(dòng)詞，邏輯賓語是the hardest time。所以要填hes concerned, gone through。【62題詳解】考查連詞及固定短語。連詞ever since意為“自從”，通常連接時(shí)間狀語從句，主句使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。動(dòng)詞短語be in love with愛上.；在句

19、中做謂語動(dòng)詞。所以要填been in love, ever since?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。短語take/play an active part in積極參加；該短語在句中做謂語動(dòng)詞。所以要填take/play an active part in?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞及省略句。動(dòng)詞request/require要求，后面的賓語從句要使用虛擬語氣：（should）+動(dòng)詞原形；在as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句中省略了it is。所以要填request/require; as scheduled/planned?！?5題詳解】考查固定短語。短語make full use of充分利用；該短語在句中

20、充當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞。所以要填make full use of。三、 閱讀理解20. Longman Dictionary of American English （CD for PC or MAC）Why is it unique？The Longman Dictionary of American English is unique because it has been written using the Longman Defining Vocabulary Other dictionaries use highlevel language in their definitions which

21、 forces students to look up the defining words as well as the words theyre looking up in the first place Only the Longman Dictionary of American English uses a defining vocabulary made of the 2，000 words that make up the intermediatelevel students most used vocabularyWhat are the other features？The

22、Longman Corpus Network is a powerful group of databases consisting ofmillions of words The Longman American Written Corpus contains over 110 million words taken from newspapers， journals， magazines， bestselling novels， technical and scientific writing， and coffeetable booksLongman compilers （編者）use

23、this computerized word bank to acquire a new depth of knowledge about words， usage， prepositions， the latest language trends and grammatical patterns using uptotheminute technologyThe written and spoken corpuses assure that this edition of the Longman Dictionary of American English will provide the

24、most accurate and uptodate assistance to students who want to speak and write American English1. Longman Dictionary of American English is mainly for A. lowlevel learnersB. learners of different levelsC. advancedlevel learnersD. intermediatelevel learners2. The main purpose of this passage is to A.

25、tell readers why American English is more popularB. inform students of how they can find the grammar patternsC. guide readers how they can use the dictionary on computerD. explain why the dictionary is different from other dictionaries3. The following about the dictionary are all correct EXCEPT that

26、 A. the definitions are easy to readB. it is made up of 2，000 wordsC. it contains a lot of daily usageD. it is updated regularly參考答案：1. D 2. D 3. B【分析】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了朗曼美語詞典不同于其他詞典的獨(dú)特之處?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Only the Longman Dictionary of American English uses a defining vocabulary made of the 2，000 words that make up the inte