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1、2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省岳陽(yáng)市湘陰鶴龍湖中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Jane tried to keep up a calm appearance, but her trembling voice .A. gave her out B. gave her away C. gave her in D. gave her up參考答案:B2. Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different shoppingmalls has caused heated debate among citizens.Aco
2、mpared Bcomparing Ccompares Dbeing compared參考答案:B略3. Ive never seen you so rude! I _ something I shouldnt have, but I didnt mean thatAhave said Bhad saidCdid say Dwas saying參考答案:C試題解析:句意:我從沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)你如此粗魯。我確實(shí)說(shuō)了一些我不應(yīng)該說(shuō)的話,但那不是我的本意。這里表示強(qiáng)調(diào),用do加動(dòng)詞原形。4. The story is moving, and the questions, I suppose, are not
3、so difficult as they appear _.A. to answer B. to be answered C. answering D. being answered 參考答案:A5. Tom is a top student in our class , How it be that he was a failure in the last exam?A、canB、shouldC、mayD、nust參考答案:B22. Mrs. White managed to settle the quarrel between Lei and Rain without hurting th
4、e feelings of_ Aeither Bnone Cneither Dall 參考答案:A7. _the author of the book intends to express is not the loneliness of being trapped on a deserted island but the faith in overcoming any problem ahead.A. That B. HowC. What D. Why參考答案:C這個(gè)句子中含有一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),表示“什么”,所以用引導(dǎo)詞what。8. The time he has dev
5、oted in the past years _ the disabled is now considered _of great value.A. to help; being B. to help; to be C.to helping; to be D. helping; /參考答案:C9. We shouldnt put labels on other people _ based on one thing or a few words weve heard.A. really B. merely C. rarely D. approximately參考答案:B【考查方向】考查副詞的用
6、法。句意:我們不應(yīng)該把標(biāo)簽放在別人僅僅基于一件事或我們聽(tīng)到幾句話上。A. really 真正地;B. merely 僅僅;C. rarely 很少地;D. approximately大約。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞one thing or a few words判斷。故選B。10. He commanded that all the gates _ to search for the spy. A. shut B. be shut C. should shut D. would shut參考答案:B11. Li Na returned to Wuhan after the Games,_,as is kn
7、own to us,she had been brought up and trained to be a gold medalist of tennis.Awhen Bthat Cthere Dwhere參考答案:D12. _ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order to B. In order that C. So as to D. So that參考答案:A13. Sorry, sir, but you cant go any further without_boarding pass. Ple
8、ase obey _ rule.A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 參考答案:C14. I followed your advice on how to learn English, but I am still poor in it. Why? Well, _.A. no pains, no gains. B. no sweet without sweatC. all is well that ends well D. one mans meat is another mans poison參考答案:D15. I saw Simon shortly
9、 before his _ for Australia but have never heard from again since then. A. arrival B. departure C. thirst D. reservation參考答案:B二、 填空16. The Historical Change of Readers DigestDuring World War I, Mr. DeWitt Wallace was wounded in a battle. During his recovery in the hospital, he read a lot of magazine
10、s and _31_ a lot of interesting information. At the same time, he also found that few people had time to read so many magazines that he realized the idea of excerpting (摘錄) these articles and publishing them.He was _32_ to publish a pocket magazine they called Readers Digest with his wife Lila Aches
11、on. They opened an office downstairs in an illegal hotel in Greenwich Village, New York, and spent only $5,000 in capital and began _33_ subscribers. After a period of hard work, the first volume was _34_ published on February 5, 1922. Its purpose is to inform the readers in daily life and give the
12、readers entertainment, encouragement and guidance. The first article, _35_ How to Stay Young Mentally, was one and a half pages long.In 1920, he put _36_ selected articles into Readers Digest samples and displayed them to major publishers in the United States. He hoped that someone would be willing
13、to publish them, but they were all _37_. Mr. Wallace did not give up and decided to publish it himself. He worked at home with his wife, and finally published the first issue of Readers Digest in February 1922. The first was printed in 5,000 copies, _38_ at 25 cents, and sent to 1,500 payment subscr
14、ibers by mail. By 1935, the circulation of Readers Digest had reached one million copies.The Chinese _39_ of Readers Digest was first published in March 1965. The first editor-in-chief was Lin Taiyi, the daughter of Mr. Lin Yutang, master of literature. In November 2004, Readers Digest and Shanghai
15、Press and Publication Bureau announced the _40_ of a long-term publishing cooperation.參考答案:31. K 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. H 37. G 38. J 39. E 40. F這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了Mr. DeWitt Wallace克服重重困難,創(chuàng)辦讀者文摘的過(guò)程?!?1題詳解】句意:在醫(yī)院康復(fù)期間,他讀了許多雜志,掌握了許多有趣的信息。閱讀雜志的過(guò)程就是吸收信息的過(guò)程。故填absorbed,意為“吸收,掌握”。K選項(xiàng)正確?!?2題詳解】句意:他決心和妻子萊拉艾奇遜
16、一起出版一本他們稱之為讀者文摘的袖珍雜志。表示“決心做某事”,用be determined to do sth.,故填determined,A選項(xiàng)正確。【33題詳解】句意:他們?cè)诩~約格林威治村的一家非法旅館樓下開(kāi)了一間辦公室,只花了5000美元,開(kāi)始尋找訂戶。該空表示“尋找”,故填seeking。D選項(xiàng)正確。【34題詳解】句意:經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間的努力,第一卷于1922年2月5日正式出版。該空表示“正式地”,故填officially,C選項(xiàng)正確?!?5題詳解】句意:第一篇題為“如何保持年輕”的文章長(zhǎng)達(dá)1.5頁(yè)。該空表示“書(shū)名叫做,題目為”,故填entitled,B選項(xiàng)正確?!?6題詳解】句意:192
17、0年,他將各種精選的文章放入讀者文摘樣本中,并將其展示給美國(guó)的主要出版商。該空表示“各種各樣的”,故填various,H選項(xiàng)正確。【37題詳解】句意:他希望有人愿意出版,但都被拒絕了。根據(jù)后面“hepublish it himself”可知,其他出版商都拒絕了他。故J選項(xiàng)正確。reject意為“拒絕”?!?8題詳解】句意:第一份印了5000份,價(jià)格為25美分,并以郵寄方式寄給1,500名付款訂戶。后面的25 cents是價(jià)格,故填priced,E選項(xiàng)正確?!?9題詳解】句意:中國(guó)版的讀者文摘與1965年3月首次出版。該空表示“版,版本”,故填version,E選項(xiàng)正確?!?0題詳解】句意:20
18、04年11月,讀者文摘與上海新聞出版局宣布建立長(zhǎng)期出版合作關(guān)系。該空表示“建立”,故填establishment,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)正確。三、 閱讀理解17. Everybody likes to laugh sometimes, whether at a funny joke, an amusing incident or a funny photograph or sound. Comedians who copy well known people always tickle (胳肢) my funny bone! The great thing is that once weve had a go
19、od laugh, we feel happier. It would seem that bringing a bit of humour into more serious situations might be good for us.Maybe we should get inspiration from Steve Carlisle, president of General Motors of Canada. When he walks around the firms Ontario headquarters he shares his sense of humour to bo
20、nd with his staff. He says “It can help people feel more relaxed, more comfortable and thus be more effective at what they do.” Humour can be used by teachers in the classroom too. Its a good way to break the ice with students and create a more relaxed atmosphere which is good for learning, as long
21、as everyone doesnt spend all their time in hysterics!But we have to be careful; not everyone laughs at the same things. While some of us may admire a work colleague or fellow student for their clever and well-told joke, others may consider them sarcastic, offensive or just an idiot! According to Pro
22、fessor Schweitzer, from the University of Philadelphias Wharton School, a worker or boss who successfully uses humour is seen as both confident and competent, which in turn increases his or her status.So telling the right jokes in the office or classroom can spread some happiness but if you still th
23、ink working and studying is no laughing matter, take note of a study published in The Journal of Behavioural and Applied Management in 2006, that found for healthcare workers, emotional exhaustion was significantly lower among those who experienced greater levels of fun at work. And other research h
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