2022-2023學年吉林省長春市第一0八中學高二英語測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年吉林省長春市第一0八中學高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ the program, they have to stay there for another 2 weeks.A. Not completing B. Not completedC. Not having completed D. Having not completed.參考答案：C試題分析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做狀語，因為他們是先沒有完成任務，然后不得不在這兒再待兩個星期。表示從句的動作先于主句的動作，要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，否定式是：not having done。選C?？键c：考查現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做

2、狀語，點評：分詞做狀語的時候，如果動詞與名詞構成主動關系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式；如果二者構成被動關系就使用過去分詞的形式。如果從句的動作先于主句的動作，要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式2. Jack is late again. It is _ of him to keep others waiting. A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical.參考答案：D略3. -Shirley, can I have a look at your photos? - _.Here you areA. By any means B. By no means C . By t

3、his means D . By all means參考答案：D4. When _ to surf the Internet, teenagers often argue against it, _ that it provides them with color1 ful entertainments, a convenient means of communicationas well as useful information A. forbidden; said B. forbidden; saying C. forbidding; said D. being forbidden; s

4、aying參考答案：B5. _ they heard the shout for help，they rushed out.A. Immediately B. soon C. The instance D. All the above參考答案：A6. We are sparing no efforts to create _ more peaceful and more advanced world, _ place where everyone enjoys his life and freedom.A. a; a B. /; the C. the; a D. the; the參考答案：A2

5、3. -Thank you very much for helping me out of trouble, Bob. -_. A. With pleasure B. Dont mention it C. That;s right D. I hope so參考答案：B略8. Despite all the benefits of building a factory here,only a few people argued_ the project.A. in terms of B. in need of C. in praise of D. in favour of參考答案：D9. - C

6、an I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?- Of course, _, sir.A. take your timeB. enjoy yourself C. it doesnt matter D. make yourself at home 參考答案：A10. CCTV says that a storm will hit our city. In order to avoid_, we must take our raincoat with us.A. to catch B. catching C. to be

7、caught D. being caught參考答案：D11. -I think Tracy needs to find herself a new job.-_. This is what weve been talking about. A Exactly B Cheer up C Please do D Really參考答案：A略12. When I first got to Harvard, my awkward English brought me great trouble.Oh, dear, it _a struggle for you to keep up with other

8、 students.A. might beB. can beC. could have been D. must have been參考答案：D略13. It was quiet for a long time, when _ the baby started to cry. A. all of suddenly B. all of sudden C. all of at once D. all of a sudden參考答案：D14. Good morning. Can I help you?Id like to have this package _, madam.A. be weighe

9、d B. to be weighedC. to weigh D. weighed參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定搭配。have sth done 是固定用法。have在這個搭配里是使役動詞 意為使讓have sth done 就是使某物成一種的狀態(tài)，比如 have my bicycle repaired 意思是使我的自行車被修理 其實就是說修我的自行車，這個結構強調(diào)的是sth是被動的接受動作,而不是主動,并且可以不標明動作的施行者,只強調(diào)接受動作的一方.15. Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them.A. I r

10、ealized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize參考答案：D16. You couldnt have chosen any gift better for me. _.A. Oh, dont complain about a giftB. Ill give you a better one next timeC. Im glad you like it so muchD. Oh, nothing much參考答案：C【考點】考察交際用語本題考察的是交際用語，句義：你不可能選擇比這個更好的禮物了！我很高興你如此喜歡它。根據(jù)句

11、義說明C項正確。17. - What happened to your shoes? - They want _ . . A. to mend B. being mended C. mending D. mended參考答案：C略18. What was the conference like ？ . A. There is some important news B. I think you are pity not to attend C. Quite interesting D. Its all right參考答案：C33. Best-selling author and race ca

12、r driver Han Han offered a 20 million RMB reward to _ could prove his works were ghostwritten (代筆).A. no matter who B. whoever C. who D. whomever參考答案：B略二、 書面表達20. 書面表達(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié) 句子考查(共6小題，6668每小題2分，6971每小題3分，滿分15分)66. Whether we can go out _ _(取決于) the weather. 67. I know the doctor. He comes he

13、re once a month and examines the workers. (合并成含有定語從句的句子)I know the doctor _ _ here once a month and examines the workers.68. Whether I like it or not doesnt make any difference to you. (用形式主語it改寫)It_ _ _to you whether I like it or not.69. The teacher suggested that we _(我們嚴格要求自己).70. He read a new E

14、nglish novel in the library yesterday. (就劃線部分強調(diào))It _.71. He realized that he was wrong only then. (改為倒裝句)Only then _.72. 參考答案：depends on 73. who comes74. makes no difference75. be strict with ourselves76. was in the library that he read a new English novel yesterdaydid he realize that he was wrong略2

15、1. 英 語 寫 作 （滿分25分）人類已經(jīng)進入了一個嶄新的世紀，不同的人有不同的幸福觀。公益廣告部發(fā)出 “ 幸福是什么 ” 的廣告征文，請你根據(jù)下表提示，用英語寫一篇短文，以便向該刊投稿。PeopleHappinessBenefitssomemoneyBuying and doing anythingsomepowerSomething more than moneysomehealthEnjoymentIStudy, family, workknowledge, contributions注意：1、詞數(shù)：110左右；2、緊扣表格內(nèi)容，但不能逐字翻譯，可適當展開敘述；3、必須闡明自己對幸福的

16、看法。參考答案：HappinessHappiness means different things to different people. For example, some people believe that if they have lots of money, they will be happy, for they can do anything they like, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the governmen

17、t is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which cant be bought by money. However, other people believe health is happiness. They think it can bring them enjoyment.For me, happiness is my studies, my work and my family. When I made progress in my studies, when I

18、 made contributions to the society, when all the members in my family live together, sharing good and sad times, I am happy. Although people have different opinion on happiness, my “wealth” of happiness is in my studies, my work, and my family.略三、 閱讀理解22. When something goes wrong, it can be very sa

19、tisfying to say, “Well, its so-and-sos fault.” or “ I know Im late , but its not my fault；the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps chan

20、ge the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down

21、, maybe youneed to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing w

22、ith his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blamethe person. Ask to work with a different person, ordont rely on the person. You should accept that the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find cr

23、eative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague failsto do his job well.This is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many diffic

24、ult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.4.

25、 The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_.A. avoid B. improveC. accept D. consider5. According to the passage, winners_.A. have responsible and able colleaguesB. meet with fewer difficulties in their livesC. deal with problems rather than blame othersD. blame themselves ra

26、ther that others6. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should_.A. find a better way to handle the problemB. blame him for his lack of responsibilityC. tell him to find the cause of the problemD. ask a more able colleague for help7. When problems occur, winners take them as_.A. excuses fo

27、r their failuresB. barriers to greater powerC. chances for self-developmentD. challenges to their colleagues參考答案：4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C本文是一篇議論文。主要講了當麻煩出現(xiàn)時，失敗者只是一味的追究究竟應該責怪誰，而成功者卻往往將注意力集中在如何解決問題上，并將這些問題視作自我發(fā)展和提升的挑戰(zhàn)和機會，而這也就是成功的關鍵。4. 詞義推測題。 “you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop fo

28、cusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.”，當你不再關注這件事怪誰而是開始將注意力集中在如何（）現(xiàn)在的情況時，你將擁有面對所發(fā)生一切的力量。根據(jù)前文“could do nothing that helps change the situation”可知事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生不能改變，所以這時我們應該做的是如何改善或補救現(xiàn)在的情況?！癷mprove”既有“提高”，也有“改善”的意思，故選擇B。5. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.”可知，成功的關鍵不是一直關注誰應該為這件事情負責，而是著眼于如何補救已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)的情況，故選C。6. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“if y