2022-2023學(xué)年北京通州區(qū)潞河中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年北京通州區(qū)潞河中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter what B. No matter whichC. Whatever D. Whichever參考答案：D2. -Most parents hold that grades are more important than our personality.-I think thats _ they are mistaken. Nothing can _

2、our personality.A. what, replace B. where, instead of C. because, take place of D. where, take the place of參考答案：D3. In recent years, parents have been _ a great deal of importance to the education of their children.A. attaching B. attracting C. attacking D. assigning 參考答案：A4. _ I admit that there ar

3、e problems, I dont agree that they cannot be solved. A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. While參考答案：D試題分析：考查連詞辨析。連詞when當(dāng).時；because因為；if如果；while當(dāng).時；盡管；句意：盡管我承認(rèn)有問題，我并同意它們不能被解決。根據(jù)句意可知while表示讓步關(guān)系。故D正確。5. What? You failed the driving test again!_?A. So what B. How come C. Why not D. What for參考答案：A6. Seeing the polic

4、emen coming, away immediately, leaving the things theyd just stolen.A. the thieves ranB. did the thieves runC. the thieves runD. ran the thieves參考答案：D7. -Shall I give you a ride to the Capital Airport? -Thank you_ AIf you like BIt couldnt be better COf course, you can DIts up to you參考答案：B略8. Mary ha

5、s got many books from her elder school mates, which _ 1000.A. adds up B. adds up to C. add to D. add up to參考答案：D9. I dont understand why you didnt go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. Im so sorry. But I _ my homework.A. had doneB. was doingC. would doD. am doing參考答案：B10. When we plan our vacation,

6、 Mother often offers _ suggestion.A. careful B. practical C. effective D. acceptable參考答案：B 11. _ parents say and do has a long-time effect on their children. A. What B. Where C. Which D. How參考答案：A12. 29If the food tastes nice, Ill go to buy some more; _, I wont go Aif not Bwhen not Cif any Dwhenever

7、參考答案：A略13. Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。句意為“旅客只可以隨身攜帶一件行李登機(jī)?！眕ermit sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事，句中是被動語態(tài)，passengers是carry的邏輯主語，用主動式，故選A項。14. Please be quiet. An examination is in _ in the classr

8、ooms. A. progress B. charge C. use D. operation參考答案：A略15. We were two hours late that day, which was due to the _.A. crowded traffic B. crowded traffics C. busy traffic D. busy traffics參考答案：C略16. _ strong earthquake struck _ eastern coast of central Japan on March 11th, 2011.A. A; a B. The; the C. T

9、he; a D. A; the參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假如你是李華，你校將在12月9日在學(xué)校大操場為你們高三學(xué)生舉辦成人儀式（grown-up ceremony），你的美國朋友John對此類活動很感興趣，請你發(fā)一封電子郵件邀請他來參加。內(nèi)容主要包括：1. 成人儀式的時間、地點；2. 成人儀式的目的；3. 活動：學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)法律，唱成人曲，走過成人門等。注意：1. 詞數(shù)80詞左右；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear John, Im Li Hua. Aimed at celebrating our maturity, the grown-up ceremony wil

10、l be held on the school playground for us senior students on December 9th. Knowing that you are interested in such activities, Im writing to invite you to participate in it.During the activity, we will be informed of the duties and rights of a grown-up, sing the Grown-up song and go through the Adul

11、t Gate in the company of our teachers and parents, which is bound to be meaningful to all of us.Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.Yours,Li Hua這是一篇應(yīng)用文寫作。要求考生寫一封倡議書，倡議所有駕駛員做中國好司機(jī)?！驹斀狻繉懞帽疚牡年P(guān)鍵是認(rèn)真審題和分析所給的提綱，因此考生首先要認(rèn)真閱讀前面的提示，認(rèn)清寫作要求和提綱之間的關(guān)系，然后確定文章的主題、文體、人稱和時態(tài)。本文所給提綱包括以下要點：1. 成人儀式的時

12、間、地點；2. 成人儀式的目的；3. 活動：學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)法律，唱成人曲，走過成人門等?？忌荒苤苯臃g要點，而是要在此基礎(chǔ)上充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，靈活運用英語知識，采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點完整地表述出來，注意主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)。所用語言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡潔，同時應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，使文章具有一定的連貫性。切記寫完以后認(rèn)真查驗是否有漏寫情況，字?jǐn)?shù)是否符合要求，有無拼寫錯誤及標(biāo)點誤用等?！军c睛】本篇范文短小精悍，運用了不少高級句型來增強(qiáng)文章的可讀性，Aimed at celebrating our maturity, the grown-up ceremony will be held on th

13、e school playground for us senior students on December 9th.使用了非謂語動詞和被動語態(tài)； Knowing that you are interested in such activities, Im writing to invite you to participate in it.使用了現(xiàn)在分詞和賓語從句；which is bound to be meaningful to all of us.使用了非限制性定語從句。短語 participate in；participate in；go through；in the company

14、 of；at your earliest convenience的使用也提高了文章的檔次。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀理解 If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. Yo

15、u can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside din

16、ers. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of frie

17、nds to dine free of charge.The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.With so many loopholes（漏洞）in everyday life, surely

18、Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”. But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always g

19、ive an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to be on guard against others?26. While taki

20、ng a taxi in Finland, _.A. a passenger pays two US dollars for a taxi rideB. a passenger can go anywhere without having to pay the driverC. a passenger can never be turned down by the taxi driver wherever he wants to goD. a passenger needs to provide good faith demonstration（證明）before they leave without paying27. We know from the passage that big hotels in Finland_.A. are mostly poorly managedB. provide meals for any dinersC. provide free wine and charge for foodD. provide meal for only those who live in the hotels28. Which of the following is NOT true according to