高三英語《高考倒裝句型》-精講版課件

1、高考倒裝句型M8 U4 完全倒裝 :部分倒裝:倒裝句的分類謂語的全部放在主語之前只將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或連系動詞等謂語的一部分放到主語之前e.g. Seldom does he go to the cinema.e.g.1. In front of the house lies a big dog. 2. Out rushed the children.1. _shortly after it stopped raining.A.There appeared a colorful rainbow in the sky B.In the sky did a colorful rainbow app

2、ear C.There a colorful rainbow appeared in the sky D.There in the sky a colorful rainbow appeared There引導(dǎo)的“存在句”，常用的動詞有： be,lie, come,happen,appear,seem,stand,go,exist,remain 2. Look! There_the bus!A.will come B.comesC.has come D.is coming 以here, now, there,then等副詞開頭的句子里Then _ a new development that

3、had far reaching effects.A. come B. coming C. came D. had come完全倒裝3. The child tiptoed quietly to the bird._into the forest when he was about to catch it. A.Flew it away B.Away flew it C.Away it flew D.Flew away it 方位副詞out,off,in,over,away,up,down作狀語放在句首，句子用完全倒裝4. Between the two mounts_and they dec

4、ide to build a ropeway(索道). A.lies a very deep valley B.does a very deep valley lie C.a very deep valley lies D.a very deep valley lays表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語位于句首常完全倒裝。5.表語位于句首構(gòu)成“形容詞/過去分詞/介詞短語+系動詞+主語結(jié)構(gòu)”e.g. (1). Such is life.(2).Gone are the days when they could do what they liked.(3).Among the goods are Christma

5、s trees,flowers.2._that we couldnt catch up with him. A.So fast he ran B.So fast did he run C.So fast ran he D.Such fast did he run 含有否定意義的連接詞置于句首時，用部分倒裝。如：not until， neither nor ， no sooner than ，hardly when ,not only but also 當(dāng)so/such that結(jié)構(gòu)中的so/such+adj./n.位于句首時，句子謂語用部分倒裝Not until he came back di

6、d he realize how serious the matter is.1. Not until the bell rang _ in. A.do they come B.came they C.did they come D.they cameHe ran so fast that we couldnt catch up with himin the next room could hear him. 部分倒裝Nowhere can you enjoy such a wonderful film.After the patients went into the office,_was

7、working. A.only a doctor did they see B.only a doctor saw theyC.only a doctor they saw D.only a doctor had they seen 3. Only since they gave up that good chance, _ to show their invention again. A.have they had no chance B.they have had no chanceC.they have no chance D.have they no chance Only后接狀語（副

8、詞、介詞短語、狀語從句）位于句首時用部分倒裝Only in this way can you do it well. Only by working hard can you succeed. Only yesterday did he return me the money. Only after the accident did he have his car inspected.4. She didnt come to the party last Sunday. _,she must have made the party more exciting. A.If she came B.

9、Would she come C.Had she come D.Did she come虛擬條件句中，if有時可省略，這時語序要改為倒裝語序(if虛擬條件句中有were, should或had)5. Many a time has John given me good advice. Often do we make the mistake. 以 often， many a time， well， now and again 等方式或頻度副詞開頭的句子，要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 其他倒裝情況1. You can see a large signal on the wall： _! A.Long li

10、ves the PRC B.Long live the PRC C.Long does the PRC live D.Long do the PRC live 在某些表示祝愿的感嘆句中，常用部分倒裝。Good luck to you, and _ all your wishes come true!A. can B. may C. must D. shouldmay置于句首可表示祝愿May you succeed.May God bless you.May you have a very happy married life.so（表示肯定），neither,nor置于句首，表示前面所說的情況

11、也適應(yīng)于后者，這時常用部分倒裝2. He didnt like the house and _ his wife.The first one wasnt good and _ the second.neither didnor was3. Little Tom is an orphan. _,he has to make a living by himself. A.A child as he is B.Child as he is C.Child as is he D.A child though he isas/though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，當(dāng)從句中的名詞、形容詞、副詞、動詞提至句首，構(gòu)成倒裝Young as he is, he knows a lot.Try as he would, he couldnt do it well.Hard as he studies, he cannot pass the examination. whatever, however 跟形容詞