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1、Lesson 81 短語(yǔ)洗澡快準(zhǔn)備好了請(qǐng)抽煙來(lái)杯威士忌在7點(diǎn)鐘去飯店吃晚餐烤牛肉和土豆怎么了打算計(jì)劃干某事在樓上1.Have a bath2. Be upstairs3. Be nearly ready4. Have a cigarette5. Have a glass of whisky6. At seven oclock7. Have dinner8. Go to a restaurant 9. roast beef and potatoes10. Whats the matter?11.Be going to do 第1頁(yè)第2頁(yè)第3頁(yè)Lesson 83 Going on holiday第

2、4頁(yè)Lesson 83 Going on holiday單詞學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)課文講解練習(xí)日慣用語(yǔ)作業(yè)第5頁(yè)New words and expressionsmess /mes/ n. 雜亂,凌亂pack/pk/ v.包裝,打包,裝箱suitcase/sju:tkeis/ n. 手提箱 leave/li:v/ v. 離開(kāi)already/a:lredi/ adv. 已經(jīng)第6頁(yè)Listen to the tape then answer this question:Where did Sam go for his holiday this year?第7頁(yè)Lesson 83 短語(yǔ)請(qǐng)進(jìn)在12點(diǎn)半來(lái)一杯咖

3、啡讓我們進(jìn)入客廳收拾行李請(qǐng)?jiān)徫葑觼y度假今年呆在家里吃午餐1.Come in2. Have lunch3. At half past twelve4. Have a cup of coffee5. Lets6. Go into the living room7. Excuse the mess8. Pack our suitcases 9. have a holiday10. This year11.Stay at home第8頁(yè) Language Points CAROL: Hello, Sam. Come in.TOM: Hi, Sam. Were having lunch. Do you

4、 want to have lunch with us?SAM: No, thank you. Tom. Ive already had lunch. I had at half past twelve.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)已經(jīng)吃過(guò)了。 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)I have already had lunch.第9頁(yè) CAROL: Have a cup of coffee then.SAM: Ive just had a cup, thank you. I had one after my lunch.TOM Lets go into the living room, Carol. We can have our

5、coffee there.動(dòng)詞+其它 第10頁(yè) CAROL: Excuse the mess, Sam. This rooms very untidy. Were packing our suitcases. Were going to leave tomorrow. Tom and I are going to have a holiday.雜亂 messy雜亂形容詞 Were leaving tomorrowIm coming soon.Shes going My father is arriving leavecomegoarrive能夠代替普通未來(lái)時(shí)第11頁(yè)Were going to

6、leave tomorrow. = Were leaving tomorrow.當(dāng)動(dòng)詞是leave, go, come, arrive等時(shí),能夠用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表未來(lái)。Im coming. 他今天晚上就到Hes arriving tonight.第12頁(yè) SAM: Arent you lucky!TOM: When are you going to have a holiday, Sam?SAM: I dont know. Ive already had my holiday this year.CAROL:Where did you go?SAM: I stayed at home!第13頁(yè) 現(xiàn)

7、在完成時(shí)組成主菜單上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)have (has)+ 過(guò)去分詞第14頁(yè)present(now)futurepast 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)( present perfect tense)do my homework 第15頁(yè)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)基本句型:必定式:主語(yǔ) + 助動(dòng)詞have/has + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞. 疑問(wèn)式:助動(dòng)詞Have/Has + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞?否定式: 主語(yǔ) + 助動(dòng)詞have/has + not + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞. 第16頁(yè)英語(yǔ)小貼士already & yetalready “已經(jīng)”,用于必定、yet 用于疑問(wèn)、否定句句尾,含有“依然”,“還沒(méi)有”之意。Have you done i

8、t yet?- Yes, I have already done it.Havent you done it yet?- No, I havet done it yet.第17頁(yè)Lesson 84 Have you had?第18頁(yè)時(shí)態(tài)造句我天天做作業(yè)。我昨天做作業(yè)了。我作業(yè)已經(jīng)做完了。我還沒(méi)有做完作業(yè)。你已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了嗎?1-5句中“我”換成“她”。I do my homework every day.I did my homework yesterday.Ive already done my homework.I havent done my homework yet.Have you

9、done your homework yet?第19頁(yè)時(shí)態(tài)造句她天天做作業(yè)。她昨天做作業(yè)了。她作業(yè)已經(jīng)做完了。她還沒(méi)有做完作業(yè)。她已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了嗎?she does her homework every day.She did her homework yesterday.She has already done her homework.she hasnt done her homework.Has she done her homework yet?第20頁(yè)動(dòng) 詞 填 空: 1._ you _(clean) the room? Yes, we _(do) that already. Whe

10、n _ you _(do) it? We _(do) it an hour ago.2._ he _(see) this film yet? Yes. When _ he _(see) it? He _ it last week. Havecleanedhave donediddodidHasseendidseesaw下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)主菜單第21頁(yè)P(yáng)attern Drill Ive / Shes already had some lettuce. Ive / Shes just (already) had some lettuce. Have you / Has she had any veget

11、ables or fruit?- I havent / She hasnt had any vegetables. Ive / Shes just (already) had some fruit. Have you had any? Yes ,I have. / No , I havent.第22頁(yè)Lesson 83-84 學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)含義、結(jié)構(gòu)和使用方法?,F(xiàn)在分詞改變。普通陳說(shuō)和疑問(wèn)句。第23頁(yè) HomeworkRecite the new words Listen to the tape and Recite Lesson 83Do the exercise book第24頁(yè)“Le

12、t”祈使句否定句一 三 Lets go to the park. Let her eat some rice. Let Peter drink some milk and juice. Let us not go to the park. Dont let her eat any rice.Dont let Peter drink any milk or juice. 第25頁(yè)現(xiàn)身說(shuō)“法”現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)()什么時(shí)候用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?表示在說(shuō)話之前已經(jīng)完成,而后果或影響至今仍存在動(dòng)作。I have opened the door of the building.已經(jīng)開(kāi)始動(dòng)作依然在連續(xù),且有可能連續(xù)下去。

13、I have studied English since 1975.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞組成? have / has + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞第26頁(yè)現(xiàn)身說(shuō)“法”Let祈使句句意中含有第一或第三人稱作主語(yǔ);以let開(kāi)頭,解釋為“讓”;表示“提議”、“邀請(qǐng)”或者“愿望”。第27頁(yè)Retell the story.第28頁(yè)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)VS普通過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)使用方法動(dòng)詞形式時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)標(biāo)志詞例句現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)已經(jīng)發(fā)生事對(duì)現(xiàn)在影響have/has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞have/hasdonealready, just 用于必定句中Ive already had lunch.Have you had some tea?He has j

14、ust had some coffee.一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去發(fā)生事不強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在影響過(guò)去式was/were/didyesterdaylastagoafterI had lunch an hour ago.She went to London last year.第29頁(yè)普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)& 普通過(guò)去時(shí) & 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) & 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)普經(jīng)過(guò)去時(shí):表示在過(guò)去同某個(gè)時(shí)間做過(guò)事情或存在狀態(tài)。I did my homework last night.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,但對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響或結(jié)果。I have already done my homework. she has just watched TV.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu):時(shí)態(tài)是經(jīng)過(guò)動(dòng)詞改變來(lái)表達(dá)。S人物 + was / were S

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