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1、 北京導(dǎo)航名師預(yù)測:英語四級作文的幾類題型現(xiàn)象解釋型、應(yīng)用文、記敘文、和圖表文章四種題型。這四種題型既是對四級作文的科學(xué)分類,又是對四級作文考點的高度概括。A現(xiàn)象段落模仿練習(xí):當前校園中存在許多作弊的現(xiàn)象.Currently,collegestudentsingrowingnumbersareseekingtocheatinexams.AccordingtoarecentsurveymadebyMaryWang,headeditorofthe21stCentury,thereareabout38.6%whohadsomecheatingbehaviorsatcollege,eveninColl
2、egeEnglishTest.Suchanphenomenonhascausedwidepublicconcern.主題句Recentyears,becomemoreandmore.Itsestimatedthat.Currently,peoplehavetofacetheproblemof.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizethat.Forexample,.B對比段落模仿練習(xí):1.有些人決定畢業(yè)后讀研.2.有些人決定畢業(yè)后工作.3.我的看法.“Shouldcollegestudentsgotoworkimmediatelyorpurs
3、uetheirpostgraduatestudyaftergraduation?”Whenitcomestosuchaquestion,peopleopinionvarieswidelyfrompersontoperson.Somepeopleconsider.Intheireyes,.Besides,isalsoanimportantfactorfor.However,someotherholdthat.Accordingtothem,.And,.Personally,Iaminfavoroftheformer/lateridea.Foronething,.Foranother,.There
4、fore,asmentionedabove,willbemychoice.主題句Currently,collegestudentsingrowingnumbersareseekingtocheatinexams,andpeoplesopinions/attitudes/viewsaremixed/dividedonthispoint.DifferentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonThereisnocompleteagreementamongpeopleastoC原因段落模仿練習(xí):許多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后找不到工作這一現(xiàn)象的原因是.Aftercarefulconsideratio
5、n,wecanfindthreepossiblereasonstoaccountforthistrend.Firstofall,theexpansionandamalgamationofuniversitiesprovidechancesformorestudentstoreceivehighereducation,butthejobmarketcannotdevelopatthesamespeed.Whatsmore,thesituationisevenworsewiththosestudentswhounanimouslychosethe“hot”majorssuchaseconomics
6、andaccounting.Inthethirdplace,manystudentsthinktoohighlyofthemselvestheychoosenottoworkatalliftheyarenotsatisfiedwiththejob.Theymaythinkthepayisnotsatisfactoryorthejobisnotdecentatall.模仿練習(xí):VideoGames1許多學(xué)生沉迷于電子游戲/網(wǎng)絡(luò)聊天.2這一現(xiàn)象的原因是3解決辦法是主題句Threereasons,inmymind,canaccountforthissocialphenomenon.Severalre
7、asonscanaccountforthisphenomenon,Inmymind,thereasonswhytheInternetsurfersareontheriseareasfollows.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefamousproverb“Amanisknownbythecompanyhekeeps”?Tome,itismeaningfulandsignificantinthreerespects.句式聯(lián)系法Firstly,.Secondly,.Thirdly,.Foronething,.Foranother,.Finally,.Inthefirstplace,I
8、nthesecondplace,.Finally,.Ononehand,.Ontheotherhand,.Firstofall,.Inaddition,.Consequently,.Tobeginwith,.whatsmore,.lastbutnottheleast,.D解決辦法段落模仿練習(xí):當前校園中許多大學(xué)生找不到工作的解決辦法Thesolutionstothisproblemseemmorethanclearonthisoccasion.Mostimportantofall,thegovernmentshouldcreatemorejobopportunities.Moreover,un
9、iversityauthorityshouldbeextremelycarefulinenrollingnewstudents,takingintoconsiderationofthejobmarket.Lastbutbynomeansleast,weshoulddoourbesttostudyhardandtolearnskillsbyparticipatingsocialpractice.主題句Itis,therefore,necessarythateffortsshouldbemadetostoppollutionasearlyaspossible.Weshouldtakeimmedia
10、temeasures,forifthepresentsituationcontinuesasbefore,seriousoutcomewillcomeup.Itishightimethateffortsshouldbepaidtoput.undercontrol.E結(jié)尾段落個人觀點模仿練習(xí):近年來出現(xiàn)了允許在讀大學(xué)生參軍的現(xiàn)象,我對這一現(xiàn)象的看法.(贊成)Inmymind,Iwelcomethispracticewithapplause.Foronething,thestricttrainingwillbeinvaluabletoayoungman,makinghimstrongerbothi
11、nbodyandinmind.Foranother,collegestudentswillhelpimprovethequalityofPLAsoldiersasawhole,becausetheypossessprofessionalknowledgeandskills.Inaddition,itisalsoacrucialmovetohelpstudentsbemorepatrioticandresponsible,linkingpersonalfortunewithfutureofourmotherland.模仿練習(xí):現(xiàn)在有些孩子上學(xué)很早,我不同意這種做法。(反對)Personally,
12、IaminfavorofWeightingupthesetwoarguments,IamforAsdiscussedabove,eachsidehasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.IfIhavetomakeadecision,IdpreferAtoB,forthefollowingreasons.F圖表作文模仿練習(xí):1.電影觀眾越來越少2.電視觀眾越來越多,因為.3.然而還是有人喜歡看電影,因為.Duringtheperiodbetween1975and1985,film-goersdeclinedabruptlyfrom85,000toabout12,000,w
13、hileTV-watchersincreasedsharplyfrom5,000tomorethan100,000.Severalreasonscanaccountforthisphenomenon,Comparedwithafilm,TVismuchcheaperandmoreconvenient-youdonthavetoleaveyourhouseatall.Apartfromthat,youhavemanychoiceswhilewatchingTV,butfilmconcentratesonacertaintopic.However,therearestillanumberofpeo
14、plewhoenjoygoingtothecinema,generallyfortworeasons.Ontheonehand,theaudiovisualeffectofacinemaismuchbetter.Ontheotherhand,inquietandcomfortableplacesuchasacinema,youcanconcentrateonwhatyouarewatchingandgetthemostofthefilm.開頭段主題句From/Accordingtotheabovepicture/table/chart/diagram/graph,wecanseethat/it
15、canbelearned/estimated/predictedthat.Ascanbeseenfromtheabovepicture/table/chart/diagram/graph,great/dramaticchangeshavetakenplaceinin/fromto.Asdemonstrated/shown/illustrated/described/seenfromthechart/table/graph,wecanseethat.G作文預(yù)測四級以應(yīng)用文為主準備,其次是現(xiàn)象解釋型。應(yīng)用文:你一個正讀大學(xué)的好朋友給你來信說他想放棄四級考試,請你給他寫一封信,勸說他不要放棄。應(yīng)用文
16、:因為學(xué)生證丟失,申請補辦,并說明其對你的重要性現(xiàn)象解釋:自行車丟失現(xiàn)象很嚴重;其原因是;如何解決。記敘文:Theexperieneeofmyfirstjob祝賀信:祝賀你的同學(xué)李明得到獎學(xué)金1、勸說信:不要放棄四級考試。DearMary,ThankyouforyourletterdatedJune2whiehIreaehedmetoday.IntheletteryousaidyouwantedtogiveuptheCET4exam,andIamwritinginthehopethatyoueouldholdupyourspirittotaketheexamandeventuallypassi
17、t.Asyoumentioned,Englishlisteningisyourterribledream.YoueantrythetapeIsenttoyouwiththisletter.ThetapewasmadebyoureollegeEnglishteaeher,whiehhelpedmealot.Youeanalsodosomelisteninginthemorningeveryday.Asforyourvoeabulary,youneedtorememberthewordswithsentenees.Thirdly,youneedtoreadatleast2passagesevery
18、dayforthereasonthatreadingtakesmuehmarksintheCET4,anditeanenlargeyourvoeabularyatthesametime.IwishyoucantakemyadviceandpursueyourEnglishstudy.MayyougetahighmarkinthecomingCET4.IfthereisanythingIcanhelp,pleaseletmeknow.Sincerelyyours,LiMing應(yīng)用文:因為學(xué)生證丟失,申請補辦,并說明其對你的重要性DearSirorMadame,MynameisLiMing,ast
19、udentofBusinessDepartmentatouruniversity.Iamwritingtore-questionanewstudentidentificationcard.AthiefstolemywalletwhereIputityesterday.Ihavemadeeveryeffortstoseekitback.Howevermydearcardjustsimplydisappearedwiththethief.Asyouknow,thestudentidentificationcardisextremelyusefulforus.Firstofall,theCET4is
20、drawingnear,andIneedittoenterthenationaltest,whichisheldonlytwotimesayear.Besides,thestudentidentificationcardisalsorequiredinthelibraryanditisa“must”formetowithdrawmoneyfromthebank.Pleaseinformmewhenyouhavecometoadecision.Iamlookingforyourearlierreply.Mytelephonenumberis54567xx.Iffurthermaterialsarerequired,Iamonlytoowillingtoforwardtoyou.Manythanks,Sincerelyyours,LiMing尋物啟事,應(yīng)用文LostJune23,2007IamsocarelessthatIlostmystudentidentificationcardinthelibrary.Yesterd
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