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1、四川省成都市石人中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Its time you changed your attitude _ women now,Tom;they hold up half the sky,you know.Atowards Bfrom Cwith Din參考答案:Aattitude常與介詞to或towards連用,意思是“對的態(tài)度”。2. He is the only one of the students _ ever been to the USA.A. whom has B. who has C. who have D. whom have 參考答案:B3. I
2、ts still not decided _ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. which參考答案:C4. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had _ others.A. to helpB. helpingC. to helpingD. helped參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:這個女孩樂于助人,她把所有的空閑時間都用來幫助別人。devot
3、e sth to doing sth固定搭配,表示“致力于做某事”,to在此是介詞,后面跟名詞或動名詞。故選C。5. Tom failed again in the exam, _ made his parents very disappointed.A. itB. whichC. thatD. he參考答案:B6. I was worried about math, but Mr. Brown gave me an A! _ Thats a difficult course.A. Have a good luck. B. Not really. C. Congratulations! D.
4、You do?參考答案:C7. Taking what _ you _ stealing. A. belongs to; calls B. doesnt belong to; is calledC. isnt belonging to; calls it D. doesnt belong; is called參考答案:B8. -Mary, what did our monitor say just now?-Every boy and every girl, as well as teachers who _ to visit the museum, _ asked to be at the
5、school gate before 8:30 in the morning. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are;are參考答案:C試題分析:考查主謂一致。句意: 瑪麗,剛才班長說什么了?要去參觀博物館的每個老師和學(xué)生被要求在早上8:30前到學(xué)校門口。第一空who指代teachers,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),主語是用as well as連接的時候,謂語和前面的主語一致,就是Every boy and every girl. 由and連接的并列單數(shù)主語前如果有every修飾,其謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式,故選C。單選題答題技巧之 題眼法“題眼”是指題干中的關(guān)鍵詞或關(guān)鍵符號
6、,它具有提示信息的作用。一旦抓住了它,就能掌握選擇的依據(jù)。如時間、地點、關(guān)聯(lián)詞、轉(zhuǎn)折詞等。比如這一題,句子中第一空who指代teachers,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),主語是用as well as連接的時候,謂語和前面的主語一致,就是Every boy and every girl. 由and連接的并列單數(shù)主語前如果有every修飾,其謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式,故選C。9. If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature. A. is; will be B. will be; will be C. is; is 參考答案:
7、A略10. -Would you mind my opening the window? - _.A.Not a bit B. Yes, go ahead C. Yes, help yourselfD. Never mind參考答案:A11. Seven days after the terrible earthquake,hopes began to that any of the people still missing might be found alive.A. flash B. fadeC. float D. flee參考答案:B句意:可怕的地震發(fā)生七天后,人們開始希望逐漸消失仍然
8、失蹤的任何人都能生還。 flash使閃光,使閃爍;float浮動;flee逃走,逃掉;fade逐漸消失。故選B。12. I didnt know the girl you the sheep. Ahad fed Bhad her fed Chad feed Dhad to feed參考答案:C略13. Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find _ hard to make good friends with them.A. them B. they C. it D its 參考答案:C14. He _there with us
9、though he was not feeling well.A insisted on going B insisted to go C insisted in going D insisted to going參考答案:A15. Next time you play your favorite sport, think about you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in your life.A. which B. whatC. why D. whether參考答案:C16
10、. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were參考答案:C二、 書面表達17. 假設(shè)你是李華,家鄉(xiāng)在韶關(guān)。你的加拿大筆友Eric來信談到了他所居住的城市溫哥華,并希望了解你家鄉(xiāng)的情況。請你用英語寫一封回信?;匦彭毎ㄏ卤碇械膬?nèi)容。自然情況 位于廣東省北部。自然資源豐富。 風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、適合旅游和居住。成就 近十年來經(jīng)濟發(fā)展迅速。 新建了不少住房, 購物中心和道路
11、。存在問題 水、空氣、噪音污染 交通擁擠對韶關(guān)發(fā)展的看法(內(nèi)容由考生自己擬定)注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。信的開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入詞數(shù)。2. 參考詞匯:購物中心:shopping mallDear Eric,Its very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city Vancouver. _Yours,Li Hua參考答案:Dear Eric,Its very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city Vanc
12、ouver. Now Id like to tell you something about my hometown Shaoguan.Located in the north of Guangdong province, my hometown is rich in natural resources. With many tourist attractions, it is a right place for people to travel as well as live in. New houses, shopping malls and roads have been built c
13、onfirming that our economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years. However, there are still some problems, such as water, air and noise pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours. In my opinion, what Shaoguan should do is to develop scientifically. I would also think that the growth of its
14、 housing construction should be brought under control so that well have a better hometown in future.Yours,Lihua三、 閱讀理解18. I ran into quite a few language problems while travelling with my family last summer. The most embarrassing(尷尬的) was when my Mom apologized(道歉) to the people we were staying with
15、 because her “pants were dirty”. They looked at her in amazement, not knowing how to react. You see, Mom had fallen over and gotten mud on her jeans. But in Britain, “pants” means underpants or knickers, not trousers as it does back home.Katie-From AmericaI went to stay with a friend on the west coa
16、st last summer. Her flat was on the first floor of a high-rise building so I got the lift up. Then I wandered round for ages looking for her flat but couldnt find it. Fed up and tired, I finally had to go out to find a phone box. She explained that her flat was on the first floor, which for me meant
17、 the ground floor.David-From BritainWhen I asked for the “restroom” in a big department store, people kept directing me to a room with seats where I could sit and “rest”. It took me years to get through to someone that I only wanted the toilet!Tom-From AmericaLast summer we went on a two-week family
18、 touring holiday, so Dad hired a car over the Internet. This was an old vehicle (汽車) and there turned out to be lots of things wrong with it. When he phoned the hire company and tried to explain that the lock on the boot was broken, they thought he was talking about footwear! He had no idea their wo
19、rd for “boot” was “trunk”. In the end we went to a garage and just solved the problem.Mary-From Britain4. Hearing Katies mothers words, Katies friends were in surprise because_.A. Katies mother got mud on her jeansB. Katies mothers underpants were dirtyC. they didnt know EnglishD. they mistook “pant
20、s” in American for underpants5. David went out to find a phone box to_.A. phone the police for help.B. phone his friend for help.C. tell his friend he couldnt go to visit her.D. apologize for his being late.6. When Tom asked for the “restroom”, the people around him thought_.A. he wanted to go to a
21、department storeB. he wanted the toiletC. he wanted to have a restD. he wanted a chair7. The underlined word “garage” is probably_.A. a place to repair carsB. a place to sell carsC. a gas stationD. a parking place參考答案:4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A這是幾則小故事閱讀。文章作者分享了幾個有趣的小故事,說明英式英語和美式英語間存在的文化差異?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在第一段Mom had fallen over and gotten mud on her jeans.媽媽摔倒了,褲子上沾到了泥。my Mom apologized to the people we were staying with because her “pants were dirty”,媽媽因此向和我們一起的人表示抱歉。But in Britain, “pants” means
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