四川省成都市青羊實驗中學西馬道街校區(qū)2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

1、四川省成都市青羊實驗中學西馬道街校區(qū)2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. No one responded when Tom was speaking, so he paused _ before continuing to draw our attention.A. deliberatelyB. eagerly C. sincerelyD. faithfully參考答案：A2. Our school has used computers in teaching for ten years. As a result, not only_, but students become m

2、ore interested in their lessons. A. has teachers energy been saved B. saved was teachers energy C. teachers energy has saved D. was saved teachers energy參考答案：A略3. Once you have agreed to the _ request, they would begin to ask for more.A. pleasantB. positiveC. instructiveD. initial參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句

3、意：一旦你同意了最初的要求，他們就會開始要求更多。A. pleasant愉快的；B. positive積極的；C. instructive有益的；D. initial最初的。根據(jù)句意可知選D。4. The theory he sticks to _ to be of no use in his new work _ he finds it hard to fit in.A. is proved; whereB. proves; with whichC. proving; to whichD. prove; how參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)和定語從句。句意：他堅持的理論，在他的新工作中證明是毫

4、無用處的，他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難適應他的新工作。he sticks to是一個定語從句，修飾先行詞The ve用作聯(lián)系動詞時，含義是“被證明是”，一般來說，聯(lián)系動詞本身含有被動含義，所以不再用于被動語態(tài)。在一般現(xiàn)在時中，主語The theory是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)；_ he finds it hard to fit in.是一個定語從句，修飾先行詞new work，fit in with適應，該短語是固定短語，介詞+關系代詞引導的定語從句，指物，只能用which，故選B。5. If you are in _, you will feel your heart _ much f

5、aster.A. fear; beating B. danger; strikingC. trouble; hitting D. fright; jumping參考答案：A考查動詞辨析in fear害怕地；indanger危險地；in trouble困擾地in fright驚恐地beat 指反復地打，可表示“(心臟)跳動”hit 指有目標地重重一擊，側重擊中的意思strike 指急速地或突然地用力打擊或敲擊.jump 跳躍；跳動；上漲，再結合語境：句意:如果你感到害怕，你會感覺到你的心跳更快。故選A.6. 26Meeting my uncle after all these years was

6、 an unforgettable moment, I will always remember Athat Bone Cit Dwhat參考答案：B略7. President Nixon was deeply_in the Water Gate problem at that time.A included B involved C concerned D affected參考答案：B8. He made _ breakthrough in his research. As _ result, he was highly praised.A. a; / B /; / C /; a D a;

7、a 參考答案：D9. Why dont you have any_for her?I think shes brought her troubles on herself.Asympathy Bpity Cmercy Dattention參考答案：A10. The boy burst into tears _ he saw his mother. A. at the moment B. in a moment C. for a moment D. the moment 參考答案：D11. 10 the timely rain, our crops are saved.AThank toBTha

8、nks toCThank forDThanks for參考答案：B略12. His happy smile the impression that they were happy and friendly. A. determinedB. conveyed C. shapedD. functioned參考答案：B13. What youve said sounds_, but can we really solve the problem in that way?It is worth a try.A. absurd B. awful C. reasonable D. passive參考答案：

9、C14. Have you been to the new swimming pool ? What does it look like ?Well , its the old one .A. the twice size of B. as twice big as C. twice as big as D. twice more bigger than 參考答案：C15. She lay lazily in the armchair under the tree, the sun _down through the broad leaves. A. shone B. shining C. w

10、as shining D. to shine參考答案：B二、 填空16. Eric Clapton is one of the most 61._ (success)rock stars of all time. He has sold millions of copies of his records 62._ has appeared in concerts all over the world.Clapton was born in 1945 in a small town,63._ is near London. When he was only two years old，his m

11、other left him. Eric was brought 64._ by his grandparents. Until he was nine he believed that they were his parents and it was 65._ terrible shock when he found out that they werent. But his grandparents treated him well. They paid for him 66._ (go)to art college.67._ Eric had already become interes

12、ted in music and he started playing the guitar in bars and clubs.Clapton first became famous when he started a group 68._ (call)Cream. Not only 69._ he play the guitar and sing but also he could write excellent songs. But while on stage he was the brilliant guitarplaying superstar，his private life w

13、as falling apart.70._ his marriage broke off，he started taking drugs.參考答案：61.successful62.and63.which64.up65.a66.to go67.But68.called69.could70.After三、 閱讀理解17. More than four decades ago British scientist Robert Edwards first witnessed the miracle of human life growing inside a test tube at his Camb

14、ridge lab. Since that ground-breaking moment, more than four million babies have been born through IVF and in 2010 his great contribution to science was finally recognized as he was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine.The prize for Dr. Edwards, who was given a Daily Mirror Pride of Britain Award in

15、 2008, includes a 900,000 check. The Nobel Assembly described IVF as a “milestone in modern medicine”.With the help of fellow scientist Patrick Steptoe, the Manchester-born physiologist developed IVF - leading to the birth of the worlds first test tube baby. Dr. Steptoe died 10 years later but their

16、 work has transformed fertility treatment and given hope to millions of couples.It was a scientific breakthrough that transformed the lives of millions of couples. They said: “His achievements have made it possible to treat infertility, a disease which makes human unable to have a baby. This conditi

17、on has been afflicting a large percentage of mankind including more than 10% of all couples worldwide.”Louise Brown, the worlds first test tube baby, made international headlines when she was born in Oldham, Gtr Manchester, in 1978 to parents Lesley and John who had been fruitlessly trying for a bab

18、y since 1969.Ivf-in-vitro fertilization is the process whereby egg cells are fertilized outside the body before being implanted in the womb. After a cycle of IVF, the probability of a couple with infertility problems having a baby is one in fivethe same as healthy couples who conceive naturally.Prof

19、essor Edwards, who has five daughters and 11 grandchildren, began his research at Cambridge University in 1963, after receiving his PhD in 1955. He once said: “The most important thing in life is having a child. Nothing is more special than a child.” With the help of fellow scientist Patrick Steptoe

20、, Prof. Edwards founded the Bourn Hall clinic in Cambridge shire, which now treats more than 900 women a year. Each year, more than 30,000 women in Britain now undergo IVF and 11,000 babies are born as a result of the treatment.But his work attracted widespread criticism from some scientists and the

21、 Catholic Church who said it was “unethical and immoral”.Martin Johnson, professor of reproductive sciences at the University of Cambridge, said the award was “l(fā)ong overdue”. He said: “We couldnt understand why the Nobel has come so late but he is delighted - this is the cherry on the cake for him.”

22、Professor Edwards was too ill to give interviews but a statement released by his family said he was “thrilled and delighted”.25. What is Robert Edwards contribution to science?A. Enabling millions of couples to live a better life.B. Helping couples with infertility to have tube babies.C. Seeing the

23、wonder of the first tube baby growingD. Challenging a disease which stops human having a baby.26. Why did Professor Edwards begin his research on tube baby?A. Because a special child did make a difference to an ordinary family.B. Because the birthrate around the world was unexpectedly low then.C. Be

24、cause he thought it of great significance to have a child in life.D. Because his fellow scientist wanted to give hope to the unlucky couples.27. It can be inferred from Paragraph 8 and Paragraph 9 that _.A. Professor Edwards deserved the prize for his breakthrough.B. different opinions were voiced on Professor Edwards finding.C. some people envied Professor Edwards for his being awarded.D. the prize was late because the finding was